我的代码将sqlitedsb附加到另一个工作正常,直到我升级到JAVA 7(我的猜测) 如何创建从java附加数据库的语法?我的语法使用SQL-Tool工作正常,但是从JAVA我没有成功。
我的代码:
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
public class TesteAttachDB {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
testattach();
}
public static void testattach(){
Connection connection_historymapsdb = null;
String sTargetDB="C://temp//historydb11_maps_en.db";
try {
Class.forName("org.sqlite.JDBC");
connection_historymapsdb = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlite:" + sTargetDB);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (SQLException e2) {
e2.printStackTrace();
}
Statement statement;
try {
//String sDatabasetoattach="C://temp//test.db";
//String sDatabasetoattach="C:/temp/test.db";
String sDatabasetoattach="C:\temp\test.db";
//String sDatabasetoattach="C:\temp\\userdb\test.db";
statement = connection_historymapsdb.createStatement();
String sSQL="Attach '" + sDatabasetoattach + "' as chronica_maps_tests";
System.out.println(sSQL);
statement.execute(sSQL);
String sTestSQL="select count(*) from chronica_maps_tests.testtable";
statement.execute(sTestSQL);
System.out.println("worked.");
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
错误讯息:
A:
Attach 'C://temp//test.db' as chronica_maps_tests
java.sql.SQLException: unable to open database: C://temp//test.db
at org.sqlite.DB.execute(DB.java:275)
at org.sqlite.Stmt.exec(Stmt.java:56)
at org.sqlite.Stmt.execute(Stmt.java:83)
at maps.TesteAttachDB.testattach(TesteAttachDB.java:48)
at maps.TesteAttachDB.main(TesteAttachDB.java:15)
B:
Attach 'C:/temp/test.db' as chronica_maps_tests
java.sql.SQLException: unable to open database: C:/temp/test.db
at org.sqlite.DB.execute(DB.java:275)
at org.sqlite.Stmt.exec(Stmt.java:56)
at org.sqlite.Stmt.execute(Stmt.java:83)
at maps.TesteAttachDB.testattach(TesteAttachDB.java:48)
at maps.TesteAttachDB.main(TesteAttachDB.java:15)
C:
Attach 'C: emp est.db' as chronica_maps_tests
java.sql.SQLException: no such table: chronica_maps_tests.testtable
hat funktioniert !
at org.sqlite.DB.throwex(DB.java:288)
at org.sqlite.NestedDB.prepare(NestedDB.java:115)
at org.sqlite.DB.prepare(DB.java:114)
at org.sqlite.Stmt.execute(Stmt.java:82)
at maps.TesteAttachDB.testattach(TesteAttachDB.java:52)
at maps.TesteAttachDB.main(TesteAttachDB.java:15)
我为sSQL尝试了不同的语法(A,B,C),但没有任何效果。 SQL-String应该如何?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
在Java字符串中,\
是转义字符。
\t
是水平制表符控件字符,您可以在消息中看到:
Attach 'C: emp est.db' as chronica_maps_tests
正确的语法是这样的:
String sDatabasetoattach = "C:\\temp\\test.db";
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我为SQLite添加了一个较新的JDBC驱动程序,但它确实有效。我猜驱动程序与JAVA 7无法正常工作。我的旧JDBC驱动程序是从2011年开始的。