我是c ++的初学者,我试图弄清楚文件的输入/输出是如何工作的。这个程序应该将一个整数数组写入一个文件,然后从文件中读取它,对它进行排序,得到平方整数的数量,然后将结果写回文件中。但是,当我尝试编译它时,它会告诉它我认为“”<<“操作数对于班级来说是非法的”。有人可以告诉我是什么事吗? 我试图避免使用.get和.put。
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
void sorting(int *p);
int squares(int *p);
int main() {
int i, arr[10], *p = &arr[0], sq;
char name[50];
cout << "Give the file's name:";
cin >> name;
ofstream myfile(name, ios::out);
cout << "Give the elements:";
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
myfile << *(p + i);
myfile.close();
ifstream myfile(name, ios::in);
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
myfile >> *(p + i);
sq = squares(arr);
sorting(arr);
myfile.close();
ofstream myfile(name, ios::app);
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
myfile << "The sorted array is:";
myfile << *(p + i);
}
myfile << "The number of square numbers is: " << sq;
myfile.close();
return 0;
}
void sorting(int *p) {
int temp;
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++)
for (int j = i + 1; j < 10; j++)
if (*(p + i)>*(p + j)) {
temp = *(p + i);
*(p + i) = *(p + j);
*(p + j) = temp;
}
}
int squares(int *p) {
int count = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
if ((*(p + i) % 2) == 0)
count++;
return count;
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您正在多次重新定义myfile
。更改main()
,以便每个声明都是唯一的。这将在GCC
int main() {
int i, arr[10], *p = &arr[0], sq;
char name[50];
cout << "Give the file's name:";
cin >> name;
ofstream myfile1(name, ios::out);
cout << "Give the elements:";
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
myfile1 << *(p + i);
myfile1.close();
ifstream myfile2(name, ios::in);
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
myfile2 >> *(p + i);
sq = squares(arr);
sorting(arr);
myfile2.close();
ofstream myfile3(name, ios::app);
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
myfile3 << "The sorted array is:";
myfile3 << *(p + i);
}
myfile3 << "The number of square numbers is: " << sq;
myfile3.close();
return 0;
}