我有两个表有一个父表,并通过其父表通过外键关联,即
TableP
-----------------
| C1 | P2 | P3 |
-----------------
0 P2 P3
TableA
-----------------
| C1 | A2 | A3 |
-----------------
0 A21 A31
0 A22 A32
TableB
-----------------
| C1 | B2 | B3 |
-----------------
0 B21 B31
0 B22 B32
我需要的是在以下结果集中提取数据:
---------------------------------
| C1 | A2 | A3 | B2 | B3 |
---------------------------------
0 A21 A31 NULL NULL
0 A22 A32 NULL NULL
0 NULL NULL B21 B31
0 NULL NULL B22 B32
这可以通过LEFT OUTER JOIN
和UNION
的组合来实现吗?
更新:
由于其中一位评论者回答了问题,但没有以答案的形式回答,这里的解决方案对我有用:
SELECT p.c1, a.a2 a2, a.a3 a3, NULL b2, NULL b3
FROM tablep p LEFT OUTER JOIN tablea a on a.c1 = p.c1
UNION
SELECT p.c1, NULL a2, NULL a3, b.b2 b2, b.b3 b3
FROM tablep p LEFT OUTER JOIN tableb b on b.c1 = p.c1;
答案 0 :(得分:0)
试试这个:
SELECT P.C1,A.A2,A.A3,B.B2,B.B3 FROM TableP P
LEFT OUTER JOIN TableA A ON P.C1 = A.C1
LEFT OUTER JOIN TableB B ON P.C1 = B.C1
根据您的要求使用了Left Outer Join,不需要Union
答案 1 :(得分:0)
尝试此操作(未经测试),如果存在语法错误,请进行更改。
select coalesce(taba.p1,tabb.p1), taba.a2, taba.a3, tabB.b2, tabB.b3
from (select 'A'||to_char(rownum) RR, a2, a3, tablep.p1 p1
from tablea JOIN TABLEP ON (tablea.p1 = tablep.p1)) taba
FULL OUTER JOIN
(select 'B'||to_char(rownum) RR, b2, b3, tablep.p1 p1
from tableb JOIN TABLEP ON (tableb.p1 = tablep.p1)) tabB
on (taba.rr = tabB.rr and tabB.p1 = tabA.p1);
答案 2 :(得分:0)
假设TableA.A2
始终不等于TableB.B2
SELECT tableP.C1,tableA.A2,tableA.A3,tableB.B2,tableB.B3
FROM tableA,tableB,tableP
WHERE tableP.C1 = tableA.C1
AND tableP.C1 = tableB.C1
And tableA.A2 = tableB.B2(+)
UNION ALL
SELECT tableP.C1,tableA.A2,tableA.A3,tableB.B2,tableB.B3
FROM tableA,tableB,tableP
WHERE tableP.C1 = tableA.C1
AND tableP.C1 = tableB.C1
And tableB.B2 = tableA.A2(+)