在shell脚本中,我们可以使用exec命令将默认输入更改为File,如下所示:
exec 1>outputfile
但是,如果我想在同一个脚本中将stdout描述符'1'恢复为默认值(终端)。我们怎样才能做到这一点?
答案 0 :(得分:6)
这个例子
Example 20-2. Redirecting stdout using exec
#!/bin/bash
# reassign-stdout.sh
LOGFILE=logfile.txt
exec 6>&1 # Link file descriptor #6 with stdout.
# Saves stdout.
exec > $LOGFILE # stdout replaced with file "logfile.txt".
# ----------------------------------------------------------- #
# All output from commands in this block sent to file $LOGFILE.
echo -n "Logfile: "
date
echo "-------------------------------------"
echo
echo "Output of \"ls -al\" command"
echo
ls -al
echo; echo
echo "Output of \"df\" command"
echo
df
# ----------------------------------------------------------- #
exec 1>&6 6>&- # Restore stdout and close file descriptor #6.
echo
echo "== stdout now restored to default == "
echo
ls -al
echo
exit 0
似乎显示您想要的内容。它来自here,其中有少量讨论和其他相关信息。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
尝试“tee”命令:
exec | tee outputfile
请查看tee联机帮助页以获取更多解释:
tee - 从标准输入读取并写入标准输出和文件