我是Android开发人员的新手，我从一些简单的事情开始，只是以我居住的地方为中心显示地图。我一直在尝试很多东西来解决我的问题，没有任何成功，我会留下我的代码和错误日志。如果你能帮助我，我将非常感激;]
错误地膨胀类片段：
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{br.com.lineapp.tofind/br.com.lineapp.tofind.MapActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #13: Error inflating class fragment
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2211)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2261)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:141)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1256)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5103)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:737)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #13: Error inflating class fragment
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:713)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:755)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:353)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:267)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:1895)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at br.com.lineapp.tofind.MapActivity.onCreate(MapActivity.java:14)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5133)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1087)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2175)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): ... 11 more
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: The meta-data tag in your app's AndroidManifest.xml does not have the right value. Expected 4030500 but found 0. You must have the following declaration within the <application> element: <meta-data android:name="com.google.android.gms.version" android:value="@integer/google_play_services_version" />
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at com.google.android.gms.common.GooglePlayServicesUtil.n(Unknown Source)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at com.google.android.gms.common.GooglePlayServicesUtil.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(Unknown Source)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at com.google.android.gms.maps.internal.q.v(Unknown Source)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at com.google.android.gms.maps.internal.q.u(Unknown Source)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at com.google.android.gms.maps.MapsInitializer.initialize(Unknown Source)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at com.google.android.gms.maps.MapFragment$b.cE(Unknown Source)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at com.google.android.gms.maps.MapFragment$b.a(Unknown Source)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at com.google.android.gms.dynamic.a.a(Unknown Source)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at com.google.android.gms.dynamic.a.onInflate(Unknown Source)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at com.google.android.gms.maps.MapFragment.onInflate(Unknown Source)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at android.app.Activity.onCreateView(Activity.java:4745)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:689)
01-10 03:04:51.632: E/AndroidRuntime(1366): ... 21 more
MainActivity：
package br.com.lineapp.tofind;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
//import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
public void verMapa(View v){
Intent iVerMapa = new Intent(MainActivity.this,MapActivity.class);
startActivity(iVerMapa);
}
/*
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
} */
}
MapActivity：
package br.com.lineapp.tofind;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.view.Menu;
public class MapActivity extends FragmentActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.map_2find);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
}
布局 - acitivity_main：
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/layoutMain"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#EEE9E9"
>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/layoutPrincial"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_marginLeft="50dp"
android:layout_marginRight="50dp">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/mapaLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="2"
android:src="@drawable/mapa"
android:layout_marginBottom="20dp" />
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/layoutBotoes"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_marginBottom="20dp">
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="@string/map"
android:background="#00FF7F"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
android:onClick="verMapa" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="@string/contatos"
android:background="#00FF7F"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button3"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="@string/sair"
android:background="#00FF7F"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
布局 - map_2find：
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/layoutMap"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/mano"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/hello_world" />
<fragment
android:id="@+id/map"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_below="@+id/mano"
android:name="com.google.android.gms.maps.MapFragment"
/>
</RelativeLayout>
AndroidManifest
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="br.com.lineapp.tofind"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<permission
android:name="br.com.lineapp.tofind.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE"
android:protectionLevel="signature"/>
<uses-permission android:name="br.com.lineapp.tofind.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.providers.gsf.permission.READ_GSERVICES"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/>
<uses-feature
android:glEsVersion="0x00020000"
android:required="true"/>
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="19" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<meta-data
android:name="com.google.android.maps.API_KEY"
android:value="My_API_KEY"/>
<activity
android:name="br.com.lineapp.tofind.MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name="br.com.lineapp.tofind.MapActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
答案 0 :(得分：0)
检查
A required meta-data tag in your app's AndroidManifest.xml does not exist.
除此之外
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
所以改变
android:name="com.google.android.gms.maps.MapFragment"
到
android:name="com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment"
同时删除此
<permission
android:name="br.com.lineapp.tofind.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE"
android:protectionLevel="signature"/>
和这个
<uses-permission android:name="br.com.lineapp.tofind.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE"/>
不需要
参考：
https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/android/start