如何在android中同时避免多个按钮点击?

时间:2014-01-07 12:20:37

标签: android button onclicklistener

我在视野中使用了两个按钮。同时单击两个按钮时,它将一次进入不同的活动。怎么避免这个?

我试过这样,但它不起作用请保存....

public class MenuPricipalScreen extends Activity {


@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.menu_principal_layout);


    findViewById(R.id.imageView2).setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

        @Override
        public void onClick(View arg0) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            disable(findViewById(R.id.imageView3));

            Intent intent = new Intent(MenuPricipalScreen.this,
                    SelectYourLanguageVideo.class);
            startActivity(intent);
        }
    });
    findViewById(R.id.imageView3).setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

        @Override
        public void onClick(View arg0) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            disable(findViewById(R.id.imageView2));

            Intent intent = new Intent(MenuPricipalScreen.this,
                    CategoryScreen.class);
            intent.putExtra("request", "false");
            startActivity(intent);
        }
    });

}

 @Override
protected void onResume() {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    super.onResume();
    ((ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView3)).setEnabled(true);
    ((ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView2)).setEnabled(true);
    ((ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView3)).setClickable(true);
    ((ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView2)).setClickable(true);
    ((ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView3)).setFocusable(true);
    ((ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView2)).setFocusable(true);
}

 private void disable(View v) {
    Log.d("TAG", "TAG" + v.getId());
    v.setEnabled(false);
    v.setClickable(false);
    v.setFocusable(false);
}
}

谢谢,

14 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:98)

避免多次点击的标准方法是保存最后点击的时间,并避免在1秒(或任何时间跨度)内点击其他按钮。 例如:

// Make your activity class to implement View.OnClickListener
public class MenuPricipalScreen extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener{

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // setup listeners.
        findViewById(R.id.imageView2).setOnClickListener(MenuPricipalScreen.this);
        findViewById(R.id.imageView3).setOnClickListener(MenuPricipalScreen.this);
        ...
     }

    .
    .
    .

    // variable to track event time
    private long mLastClickTime = 0;

    // View.OnClickListener.onClick method defination

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        // Preventing multiple clicks, using threshold of 1 second
        if (SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - mLastClickTime < 1000) {
            return;
        }
        mLastClickTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();

        // Handle button clicks
        if (v == R.id.imageView2) {
            // Do your stuff.
        } else if (v == R.id.imageView3) {
            // Do your stuff.
        }
        ...
    }

    .
    .
    .

 }

答案 1 :(得分:36)

您可以在主题中使用此android:splitMotionEvents="false"android:windowEnableSplitTouch="false"来禁用应用中的多点触控。

<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.NoActionBar">
    ...
    <item name="android:splitMotionEvents">false</item>
    <item name="android:windowEnableSplitTouch">false</item>
</style>

答案 2 :(得分:6)

廉价解决方案:

您没有正确的关注点分离(MVP或任何风格),因此您将代码放入Activity / Fragment

  • 如果你无法正确处理这个问题,至少不要使用非确定性解决方案(比如计时器)。

  • 使用您已有的工具,假设您有以下代码:

//Somewhere in your onCreate()
Button myButton = findViewById… 
myButton.setOnClickListener(this);

// Down below…
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
     if (myButton.isEnabled()) {
        myButton.setEnabled(false);
        // Now do something like…
        startActivity(…);
    }
}

现在......在你的逻辑中一个完全不同的地方,例如,你的onCreate或你的onResume或任何地方,你知道你希望你的按钮再次工作......

 myButton.setEnabled(true);

“更现代”的方法:

  1. 执行相同操作,但将逻辑放在Presenter中。
  2. 您的演示者将决定是否已触发“按钮”操作。
  3. 您的演示者会告诉其“视图”:enableMyButton();disableMyButton()视情况而定。
  4. 您的观点将做正确的事。
  5. 你知道......关注的基本分离。
  6. 为什么“启用(真/假)”?

    因为它是内置的。 因为按钮会尊重它的状态(如果你有一个正确的状态列表,它会改变你的外观,因为它总是你所期望的)。此外,因为测试充满模拟的演示者比在代码中永久增长的完整活动更容易。

答案 3 :(得分:2)

对于Kotlin用户

object AppUtil {

var mLastClickTime=0L

fun isOpenRecently():Boolean{
    if (SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - mLastClickTime < 1000){
        return true
    }
    mLastClickTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()
    return false
}
}

在“活动”或“片段”中或任何地方

只需添加这一行条件

 if(isOpenRecently()) return

示例:

fun startHomePage(activity: Activity){
     if(isOpenRecently()) return //this one line enough 
    val intent= Intent(activity,MainActivity::class.java)
    activity.startActivity(intent)

}

答案 4 :(得分:2)

如果您使用的是kotlin,请按照以下步骤创建扩展乐趣:

fun View.clickWithDebounce(debounceTime: Long = 1200L, action: () -> Unit) {
    this.setOnClickListener(object : View.OnClickListener {
        private var lastClickTime: Long = 0
        override fun onClick(v: View) {
            if (SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - lastClickTime < debounceTime) return
            else action()
            lastClickTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()
        }
    })
}

现在在任何视图上只需调用:

view.clickWithDebounce{
...
}

答案 5 :(得分:1)

您可以尝试我的小型图书馆,它可以使用与Shivanand&#39;相同的方法提供您想要的内容。解。 https://github.com/RexLKW/SClick

答案 6 :(得分:1)

这是一个可以消除ViewMenuItem的点击次数的类。

import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar.OnMenuItemClickListener;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;

/**
 * Debounce's click events to prevent multiple rapid clicks.
 * <p/>
 * When a view is clicked, that view and any other views that have applied {@link #shareDebounce} to them,
 * will have subsequent clicks ignored for the set {@link #DEBOUNCE_DURATION_MILLIS duration}.
 */
public final class ClickEvent {
    private static final long DEBOUNCE_DURATION_MILLIS = 1000L;
    private long debounceStartTime = 0;

    /**
     * Wraps the provided {@link OnClickListener OnClickListener} in a {@link ClickEvent}
     * that will prevent multiple rapid clicks from executing.
     * <p/>
     * Usage:
     * <pre>View.setOnClickListener(ClickEvent.debounce((OnClickListener) v -> // click listener runnable))</pre>
     */
    public static OnClickListener debounce(@NonNull OnClickListener onClickListener) {
        return new ClickEvent().wrapOnClickListener(onClickListener);
    }

    /**
     * Wraps the provided {@link OnMenuItemClickListener OnMenuItemClickListener} in a
     * that will prevent multiple rapid clicks from executing.
     * <p/>
     * Usage:
     * <pre>MenuItem.setOnClickListener(ClickEvent.debounce((OnMenuItemClickListener) v -> // click listener runnable))</pre>
     */
    public static OnMenuItemClickListener debounce(@NonNull OnMenuItemClickListener onClickListener) {
        return new ClickEvent().wrapOnClickListener(onClickListener);
    }

    /**
     * Allows the debounce to be shared between views to prevent multiple rapid clicks between views.
     * <p/>
     * Usage:
     * <pre>
     *     ClickEvent clickEvent = new ClickEvent();
     *     View1.setOnClickListener(clickEvent.shareDebounce((OnClickListener) v -> // click listener runnable for View1))
     *     View2.setOnClickListener(clickEvent.shareDebounce((OnClickListener) v -> // click listener runnable for View2))
     * </pre>
     */
    public OnClickListener shareDebounce(@NonNull OnClickListener listener) {
        return wrapOnClickListener(listener);
    }

    /**
     * Allows the debounce to be shared between views to prevent multiple rapid clicks between views.
     * Usage:
     * <pre>
     *     ClickEvent clickEvent = new ClickEvent();
     *     MenuItem1.setOnClickListener(clickEvent.shareDebounce((OnMenuItemClickListener) v -> // click listener runnable for MenuItem1))
     *     MenuItem2.setOnClickListener(clickEvent.shareDebounce((OnMenuItemClickListener) v -> // click listener runnable for MenuItem2))
     * </pre>
     */
    public OnMenuItemClickListener shareDebounce(@NonNull OnMenuItemClickListener listener) {
        return wrapOnClickListener(listener);
    }

    public void setDebounceStartTime() {
        debounceStartTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
    }

    public boolean isThrottled() {
        return SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - debounceStartTime < DEBOUNCE_DURATION_MILLIS;
    }

    private OnClickListener wrapOnClickListener(@NonNull OnClickListener onClickListener) {
        if (onClickListener instanceof OnThrottledClickListener) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Can't wrap OnThrottledClickListener!");
        }
        return new OnThrottledClickListener(this, onClickListener);
    }

    private OnMenuItemClickListener wrapOnClickListener(@NonNull OnMenuItemClickListener onClickListener) {
        if (onClickListener instanceof OnThrottledClickListener) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Can't wrap OnThrottledClickListener!");
        }
        return new OnThrottledClickListener(this, onClickListener);
    }

    private static class OnThrottledClickListener implements OnClickListener, OnMenuItemClickListener {
        private final ClickEvent clickEvent;
        private OnClickListener wrappedListener;
        private OnMenuItemClickListener wrappedMenuItemClickLister;

        OnThrottledClickListener(@NonNull ClickEvent clickEvent, @NonNull OnClickListener onClickListener) {
            this.clickEvent = clickEvent;
            this.wrappedListener = onClickListener;
        }

        OnThrottledClickListener(@NonNull ClickEvent clickEvent, @NonNull OnMenuItemClickListener onClickListener) {
            this.clickEvent = clickEvent;
            this.wrappedMenuItemClickLister = onClickListener;
        }

        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            if (clickEvent.isThrottled()) {
                return;
            }
            wrappedListener.onClick(v);
            clickEvent.setDebounceStartTime();
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem menuItem) {
            if (clickEvent.isThrottled()) {
                return false;
            }
            clickEvent.setDebounceStartTime();
            return wrappedMenuItemClickLister.onMenuItemClick(menuItem);
        }
    }
}

答案 7 :(得分:1)

在Kotlin中执行此操作的简单方法是使用:

//When you need to disable the button
  btn.isEnabled = false

//When you need to enable the button again 
  btn.isEnabled = true

答案 8 :(得分:0)

A&#34;更好&#34;实践是像这样使用onClickListener - &GT;

OnClickListener switchableListener = new OnClickListener(@Override
    public void onClick(View arg0) {
        arg0.setOnClickListener(null);

        (or) use the view directly as a final variable in case of errors
             ex :
                     textView.setOnClickListener(null);


         // Some processing done here

         Completed , enable the onclicklistener arg0.setOnClickListener(switchableListener);
    });

这应该可以解决问题及其处理事情的简单方法

答案 9 :(得分:0)

对于任何使用数据绑定的人:

@BindingAdapter("onClickWithDebounce")
fun onClickWithDebounce(view: View, listener: android.view.View.OnClickListener) {
    view.setClickWithDebounce {
        listener.onClick(view)
    }
}

object LastClickTimeSingleton {
    var lastClickTime: Long = 0
}

fun View.setClickWithDebounce(action: () -> Unit) {
    setOnClickListener(object : View.OnClickListener {

        override fun onClick(v: View) {
            if (SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - LastClickTimeSingleton.lastClickTime < 500L) return
            else action()
            LastClickTimeSingleton.lastClickTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()
        }
    })
}



<androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatButton
                    ..
  android:text="@string/signup_signin"
  app:onClickWithDebounce="@{() -> viewModel.onSignUpClicked()}"
                   ... />

答案 10 :(得分:0)

对于Xamarin用户,我创建了一个解决方案,该解决方案将按钮类子类化:

using Android.Content;
using Android.Runtime;
using Android.Util;
using Android.Widget;
using System;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace MyProject.Droid.CustomWidgets
{
    public class ButtonSingleClick : Button
    {
        private bool _clicked = false;
        public int _timer = 700;
        public new EventHandler Click;

        protected ButtonSingleClick(IntPtr javaReference, JniHandleOwnership transfer) : base(javaReference, transfer)
        {
        }

        public ButtonSingleClick(Context context) : base(context)
        {
            base.Click += SingleClick;
        }

        public ButtonSingleClick(Context context, IAttributeSet attrs) : base(context, attrs)
        {
            base.Click += SingleClick;
        }

        public ButtonSingleClick(Context context, IAttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) : base(context, attrs, defStyleAttr)
        {
            base.Click += SingleClick;
        }

        public ButtonSingleClick(Context context, IAttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes) : base(context, attrs, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes)
        {
            base.Click += SingleClick;
        }

        private void SingleClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (!_clicked)
            {
                _clicked = true;

                Click?.Invoke(this, e);

                Task.Run(async delegate
                {
                    await Task.Delay(_timer);
                    _clicked = false;
                });
            }
        }
    }
}

答案 11 :(得分:0)

第一:

In [1]: import numpy as np

In [2]: arr = np.array([(1,2,3),(4,5,6), (7,8,9)], dtype=np.dtype([('AgentID', '<i8'), ('CellID', '<i4'), ('Hybridization', '<f4')]))

In [3]: arr['Hybridization']
Out[3]: array([3., 6., 9.], dtype=float32)

现在只需在onCLick方法主体中的任何地方或您需要的任何地方调用此方法即可

public class ClickValidate {
    public static long lastClickTime;

    public static boolean isValid()
    {
        long current=System.currentTimeMillis();
        long def = current - lastClickTime;
        if (def>1000)
        {
            lastClickTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
            return true;
        }
        else
            return false;
    }
}

答案 12 :(得分:0)

我已经为这个问题找到了自己的解决方案。虽然,用户按下按钮(垃圾邮件按下它),它仍然会触发一次。

这是针对 Kotlin 的,因为我将使用协程。按下按钮后,我们将其禁用,然后在作业完成后,启用返回按钮。

<a onClick={() => setNewUser(!newUser)} style={{ color: "#845ec2", cursor: "pointer" }} onClick> //<---This

答案 13 :(得分:0)

如果您必须在 RecyclerView 中的对象之间执行相同操作,您只需将 android:splitMotionEvents="false" 添加到您的 xml 文件内的 View。就像这样:

<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/yourRecViewID"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:splitMotionEvents="false"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        android:layoutAnimation="@anim/layout_animation"/>