我有以下代码:
exports.home = function(Comment,User,Activity){
return function(req, res){
var get_url = req.url.split(/\?/)[1];
if (!req.user)
{
res.writeHead(302, {
'Location': '/'
});
res.end();
return;
}
var posts_id_array = req.user.posts_id_array;
var stocks_array = req.user.watch_list;
var subscribe_to_arr = req.user.subscribe_to;
User.find({_id:{$ne:req.user._id, $nin:subscribe_to_arr}}).sort('-_id').limit(10).exec(function(err_user, users){
Activity.find({$or:[{owner_id : {$in :subscribe_to_arr}},{owner_id:req.user._id}]}).sort('-time_stamp').limit(20).exec(function(err_post,activities){
if( err_post || !activities) {
res.render('home',{user:req.user,stocks:JSON.stringify(stocks_array)});
}
else
{
var funcArr = [];
var hasPost = ["publish","comment","like"];
var notPost = ["add_stock","delete_stock"];
for(var i =0;i<activities.length;i++)
{
if(hasPost.indexOf(activities[i].type)!=-1){
var fobj = {
act: activities[i],
f:function(callback){
var test = this.act;
var comments = test.post.comments;
Comment.find({_id:{$in:comments}},function(err,_comments){
console.log("test.post.comments");
//console.log(test.post.comments);
console.log("comments ");
console.log(_comments);
console.log("type");
console.log(typeof test);
console.log("cloning obj");
// obj = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(test)); // cloning obj
console.log(test);
console.log("setting value of comments");
**console.log(test.post.comments = _comments);** //unable to change test.post.comments
console.log("after assignment");
console.log(test.post.comments); // remain unchanged but work with obj.post.comments if I clone test as obj and use obj instead.
callback(null,test);
});
}
}
funcArr.push(fobj.f.bind(fobj));
}else{
var fobj = {
act: activities[i],
f :function(callback){
callback(null,this.act);
}
}
funcArr.push(fobj.f.bind(fobj));
}
}
async.series(funcArr,function(err,resArr){
console.log("resArr");
console.log(resArr);
res.render('home',{user:req.user,posts:JSON.stringify(resArr),stocks:JSON.stringify(stocks_array), other_users:JSON.stringify(users)});
});
}
});
}) // end of User.find
}// end of return function(req,res);
}
我想更新“test”对象的post.comments属性(参见**部分),但我无法这样做。但是,当我将“test”对象克隆为“obj”然后设置“obj.post.comments”时,它可以工作。为什么会这样?是因为我搞砸了一些范围问题吗?
感谢。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我自己解决了这个问题。事实证明,我在test.post.comments中存储了mongodb的Schema.Types.ObjectId,经过一些搞乱我发现后无法覆盖。当我将测试对象的克隆创建为“obj”时,obj.post.comments中的Schema.Types.ObjectId对象存储在允许修改的不同位置。我的猜想是test.post.comments指向mongodb本身内的Schema.Types.ObjectId,因此无法覆盖。当我创建测试对象的副本时,问题就解决了。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
var test = this.act.concat();
请改用它。 因为js中的数组替换实际上并不复制数组,而是引用原始地址。
例如
var test = ['A','B','C','D'];
var copied = test;
test[0] = 0;
copied[1] = 0;
console.log(test) //0,0,'C','D'
console.log(copied) //0,0,'C','D'
为避免此问题,您可以使用.concat()复制数组 如果你不添加任何东西,它将被用作复制。
var test = ['A','B','C','D'];
var copied = test.concat();
test[0] = 0;
copied[1] = 0;
console.log(test) //0,'B','C','D'
console.log(copied) //'A',0,'C','D'