嘿伙计们我的作业需要一些帮助。我理解Fork和Join Framework的工作方式,但是我的代码没有加入结果。我们的练习是编写一个程序,它计算数组中的真值。对于这篇文章中的任何错误(语法错误或其他错误),这是我的第一个错误。
编辑: 感谢这里的所有请求是我解决这个问题的方法: TrueFinder类:
import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool;
import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveTask;
class TrueFinder extends RecursiveTask<TrueResult>
{
private static final int SEQUENTIAL_THRESHOLD = 5;
private boolean[] trueData;
private final int start;
private final int end;
public TrueFinder(boolean[] data, int start, int end)
{
this.trueData = data;
this.start = start;
this.end = end;
}
public TrueFinder(boolean[] data)
{
this(data, 0, data.length);
}
protected TrueResult compute()
{
final int length = end - start;
int counter = 0;
if (length < SEQUENTIAL_THRESHOLD)
{
for (int i = start; i < end; i++)
{
if (trueData[i])
{
counter++;
}
}
return new TrueResult(counter);
}
else
{
final int split = length / 2;
TrueFinder left = new TrueFinder(trueData, start, start + split);
left.fork();
TrueFinder right = new TrueFinder(trueData, start + split, end);
TrueResult subResultRight = right.compute();
TrueResult subResultLeft = left.join();
return new TrueResult(subResultRight.getTrueCounter() +
subResultLeft.getTrueCounter());
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int trues = 0;
boolean[] trueArray = new boolean[500];
for (int i = 0; i < 500; i++)
{
if (Math.random() < 0.3)
{
trueArray[i] = true;
trues++;
}
else
{
trueArray[i] = false;
}
}
TrueFinder finder = new TrueFinder(trueArray);
ForkJoinPool pool = new ForkJoinPool(4);
long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
TrueResult result = pool.invoke(finder);
long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
long actualTime = endTime - startTime;
System.out.println("Array mit der Länge " + trueArray.length + " in"
actualTime + " msec dursucht und " + result.getTrueCounter() +
" von " + trues + " True Werten gefunden.");
}
}
结果类:
public class TrueResult
{
private int trueCounter;
public TrueResult(int counter)
{
this.trueCounter = counter;
}
public int getTrueCounter()
{
return trueCounter;
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
你的源代码的分裂任务是错误的:
(1)你的分裂不是从0开始的:
你的开始是1
(2)分裂时忽略分数点;
(授予SEQUENTIAL_THRESHOLD = 5和trueArray.length = 13,你的分裂忽略了11到12之间的数字)
(3)如果修改(1)和(2),子任务的长度必须分开而不是SQCUQNTIALTHRESHOLD。
因此,修改源代码如下:
else
{
int split = (length - 1 ) / SEQUENTIAL_THRESHOLD + 1;
TrueFinder[] subtasks = new TrueFinder[split];
int start = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < split - 1; i++)
{
subtasks[i] = new TrueFinder(trueData, start, start + SEQUENTIAL_THRESHOLD);
subtasks[i].fork();
start += SEQUENTIAL_THRESHOLD;
}
subtasks[split - 1] = new TrueFinder(trueData, start, length);
counter = subtasks[split - 1].compute();// better invoking compute than join
for (int i = 0; i < SEQUENTIAL_THRESHOLD; i++)
{
counter += subtasks[i].join();
}
return new TrueResult(counter);
}