基本上我试图将字节数组内的数据反序列化为对象。我试图使用UTF8编码的GetString方法来读取字符串。这是我的代码的一部分:
var mm = new DynamicMethod("get_value", typeof(object)
, new Type[] { typeof(byte[]), typeof(int), typeof(int), typeof(int) });
var utf8 = Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8"); //l.GetValue(null, null).GetType().GetMethod("GetString");
var getstring = utf8.GetType().GetMethod("GetString", new Type[] { typeof(byte[]), typeof(int), typeof(int) });
// var getString = Encoding.UTF8.GetType().GetMethod("GetString", new Type[] { typeof(byte[]), typeof(int), typeof(int) });
var h = new EmitHelper(mm.GetILGenerator());
var defaultCase = h.ILGenerator.DefineLabel();
var lbs = new Label[] { h.DefineLabel(),h.DefineLabel()};
var getInt32Method = typeof(BitConverter).GetMethod("ToInt32", new Type[] { typeof(byte[]), typeof(int) });
//Arg0 = Byte [] , Arg1 = type, Arg2 = size, Arg3 = offset
h
.ldarg_1
.@switch(lbs)
.MarkLabel(defaultCase)
.ldnull
.ret();
h
.MarkLabel(lbs[0])
.ldarg_0
.ldarg_3
.call(getInt32Method)
.box(typeof(int))
.ret();
//THis is the function that is causing problem; If i remove this function works;
h
.MarkLabel(lbs[1])
.ldarg_0 //Load array
.ldarg_3 //Load Offset (index)
.ldarg_2 //Load Size (count)
.callvirt(getstring)
.boxIfValueType(typeof(string))
.ret();
return (GetValueDelegate)mm.CreateDelegate(typeof(GetValueDelegate));
我检查了' getstring'的方法签名。在此代码之外,它的工作原理。我尝试删除' .boxIfAny'我也尝试过使用'来电'而不是' callvirt'。我理解' callvirt'例如,在这种情况下适用的方法。任何想法?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
调用GetString
方法需要一个实例。
我已将您的代码简化为SSCCE:
using System;
using System.Reflection.Emit;
using System.Text;
class GetStringDemo {
public static DynamicMethod GetStringForEncoding(Encoding encoding) {
var getstringMethod = encoding.GetType().GetMethod("GetString",
new Type[] { typeof(byte[]) });
var getStringCreator = new DynamicMethod("foo", typeof(string),
new Type[] { typeof(byte[]), encoding.GetType() }, typeof(void));
ILGenerator gen = getStringCreator.GetILGenerator();
gen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1); // this is the instance for callvirt
gen.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
gen.Emit(OpCodes.Callvirt, getstringMethod);
gen.Emit(OpCodes.Box, typeof(string));
gen.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
return getStringCreator;
}
public static void Main() {
var utf8 = Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8");
var method = GetStringForEncoding(utf8);
Console.WriteLine(method.Invoke(null, new object[2] {
new byte[] { 0x48, 0x65, 0x6C, 0x6C, 0x6F, 0x20,
0x32, 0x30, 0x31, 0x34, 0x21 },
utf8 } ));
}
}
// Output:
Hello 2014!
在调用h.ldarg_0 //Load array
之前加载实际的调用目标。在它缺席的情况下,你确实会被mscorlib抛出System.InvalidProgramException
。