如果我想输入a,b,c的值,我该怎么办呢?那么它会说“错误”?

时间:2014-01-02 13:04:04

标签: c++ dev-c++

#include <iostream>
#include <math.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    double a,b,c,d,X,Y;
    float x1,x2;
    char ans,i;

    do
    {
         cout << "Welcome!" <<endl
              << "To my Simple Machine" <<endl
              <<endl
              << "Enter the value of a:" <<endl;
         cin >>a;
         cout << "Enter the value of b:" <<endl;
         cin >>b;
         cout << "Enter the value of c:" <<endl;
         cin >>c;

         d=b*b-4*a*c;
         x1=(-1*b+sqrt(b*b-4*a*c))/2*a;
         x2=(-1*b-sqrt(b*b-4*a*c))/2*a;
         X=-b/2*a;

如果用户在a,b,c上输入字符,我想显示错误

         if(a==0)
         {
                 cout << "You are now solvin a Linear Eq'n" <<endl;
                 Y=-c/b;
                 cout << "The value of Y is:" <<Y<<endl
                      <<endl
                      << "Do you want to repeat?" <<endl
                      << "Loading...." <<endl;
         }
         else if(d==0)
         {
              cout << "You are now solving a Quadratic Eq'n" <<endl
                   << "The value of d is:" <<d<<endl
                   << "x1 is:" <<x1<<endl
                   << "x2 is:" <<x2<<endl
                   <<endl
                   << "Do you want to repeat?" <<endl
                   << "Loading...." <<endl;
         }
         else if(d>0)
         {
              cout << "You are now solving a Quadratic Eq'n" <<endl
                   << "The value of d is:" <<d<<endl
                   << "x1 is:" <<x1<<endl
                   << "x2 is:" <<x2<<endl
                   <<endl
                   << "Do you want to repeat?" <<endl
                   << "Loading...." <<endl;
         }
         else if(d<0)
         {
              cout << "You are now solving a Quadratic Eq'n" <<endl
                   << "The value of d is:" <<d<<endl
                   << "x1 is:" <<X<<"+"<<sqrt(-d)/2*a<<'i'<<endl
                   << "x2 is:" <<X<<"-"<<sqrt(-d)/2*a<<'i'<<endl
                   <<endl
                   << "Do you want to repeat?" <<endl
                   << "Loading...." <<endl;
         }
         cout.setf(ios::fixed);
         cout.setf(ios::showpoint);
         cout.precision(2);
    }while(ans=='y' ||ans=='Y');
         cout << "End of Program..." <<endl
                         << "Thank You!" <<endl;
    cin.get();
    cin.get();
return 0;
}

我无法编译它'因为它说g ++。exe无法正常工作

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

如果我读了你,如果用户输入浮点值以外的任何内容,你想显示一条消息吗?然后你可以通过记住一个流可以用作boolean value来记住,例如输入操作符返回流。所以你可以这样做。

if (!(cin >> a))
{
    std::cout << "Error: Illegal input\n";
}

要清除非法输入设置的错误位,请使用std::basic_ios::clear

答案 1 :(得分:0)

您应该将其存储在char变量中,检查它是否为数字条目,然后将其分配给double

double b;char tmpChar;
cout << "Enter the value of b:" <<endl;
cin >>tmpChar;
if ((tmpChar >= 'a' && tmpChar <= 'z') || (tmpChar >='A' && tmpChar <='Z'))
   error();