Question

我一直在使用基于Debian的Linux发行版大约一年了，我想试用Fedora。我下载了电子实验室旋转，但我想安装Eagle CAD，我理解使用32位库。

我在其他一些网站上找到了一些建议使用yum来安装这些库的信息：

sudo yum install libstdc++.i686 libXrender.i686 libXrandr.i686 libXcursor.i686 freetype.i686 fontconfig.i686 libXi.i686

我试着安装前面列出的两个，但我在输出中得到了这个：

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks, refresh-packagekit
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * fedora: mirror.steadfast.net
 * rpmfusion-free: mirror.us.leaseweb.net
 * rpmfusion-free-updates: mirror.us.leaseweb.net
 * rpmfusion-nonfree: mirror.us.leaseweb.net
 * rpmfusion-nonfree-updates: mirror.us.leaseweb.net
 * updates: mirror.steadfast.net
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libXrender.i686 0:0.9.8-2.fc20 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.4) for package: libXrender-0.9.8-2.fc20.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libX11.so.6 for package: libXrender-0.9.8-2.fc20.i686
---> Package libstdc++.i686 0:4.8.2-7.fc20 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc_s.so.1(GLIBC_2.0) for package: libstdc++-4.8.2-7.fc20.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc_s.so.1(GCC_4.2.0) for package: libstdc++-4.8.2-7.fc20.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc_s.so.1(GCC_3.3) for package: libstdc++-4.8.2-7.fc20.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc_s.so.1(GCC_3.0) for package: libstdc++-4.8.2-7.fc20.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc_s.so.1 for package: libstdc++-4.8.2-7.fc20.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package glibc.i686 0:2.18-11.fc20 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libfreebl3.so(NSSRAWHASH_3.12.3) for package: glibc-2.18-11.fc20.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libfreebl3.so for package: glibc-2.18-11.fc20.i686
---> Package libX11.i686 0:1.6.1-1.fc20 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libxcb.so.1 for package: libX11-1.6.1-1.fc20.i686
---> Package libgcc.i686 0:4.8.2-7.fc20 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libxcb.i686 0:1.9.1-3.fc20 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libXau.so.6 for package: libxcb-1.9.1-3.fc20.i686
---> Package nss-softokn-freebl.i686 0:3.15.3-1.fc20 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libXau.i686 0:1.0.8-2.fc20 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error:  Multilib version problems found. This often means that the root
       cause is something else and multilib version checking is just
       pointing out that there is a problem. Eg.:

         1. You have an upgrade for libstdc++ which is missing some
            dependency that another package requires. Yum is trying to
            solve this by installing an older version of libstdc++ of the
            different architecture. If you exclude the bad architecture
            yum will tell you what the root cause is (which package
            requires what). You can try redoing the upgrade with
            --exclude libstdc++.otherarch ... this should give you an error
            message showing the root cause of the problem.

         2. You have multiple architectures of libstdc++ installed, but
            yum can only see an upgrade for one of those architectures.
            If you don't want/need both architectures anymore then you
            can remove the one with the missing update and everything
            will work.

         3. You have duplicate versions of libstdc++ installed already.
            You can use "yum check" to get yum show these errors.

       ...you can also use --setopt=protected_multilib=false to remove
       this checking, however this is almost never the correct thing to
       do as something else is very likely to go wrong (often causing
       much more problems).

       Protected multilib versions: libstdc++-4.8.2-7.fc20.i686 != libstdc++-4.8.2-1.fc20.x86_64
Error: Protected multilib versions: libgcc-4.8.2-7.fc20.i686 != libgcc-4.8.2-1.fc20.x86_64
Error: Protected multilib versions: nss-softokn-freebl-3.15.3-1.fc20.i686 != nss-softokn-freebl-3.15.2-2.fc20.x86_64

当我尝试运行Cad Soft提供的安装程序脚本时，我得到以下内容：

./eagle-lin-6.5.0.run: /tmp/eagle-setup.3796/eagle-6.5.0/bin/eagle: /lib/ld-linux.so.2: bad ELF interpreter: No such file or directory

从其他人那里我猜这是因为我的32位库出了问题？

由于我是Fedora的新手，我也是YUM包管理员的新手。我也意识到我可以使用KiCAD，但是我需要Eagle才能工作，我想看看我是否可以让我的系统加快我工作所需的速度。

感谢您的帮助。

Answer 1

这不是我正在寻找的解决方案，但我确实按照原始帖子的评论中rickhg12hs提供的链接，在常规Fedora 20（64位）的全新安装上安装了Eagle Cad 。我不确定是什么导致了yum和rpm db的所有问题。感谢rickhg12hs的帮助！

在Fedora 20上安装Eagle Cad（FEL Spin，64位）

1 个答案: