使bootstrap旋转木马响应高度

时间:2013-12-30 23:53:56

标签: css twitter-bootstrap carousel

我需要自定义BS轮播,以使图像大小响应核心。 我需要旋转木马适应活动幻灯片图像初始高度的高度。 当视口宽于图像时,图像/幻灯片应向上扩展,但保持比例。 当视口较小时,图像应缩小但保持比例。

我尝试了很多变化,但找不到合适的解决方案。

我希望有些css / js专家可以帮助我。

这是我目前的标记:

<!-- Carousel
================================================== -->
<div id="myCarousel" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel" data-pause="true">
      <!-- Indicators -->
      <ol class="carousel-indicators">
        <li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li>
        <li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="1"></li>
        <li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="2"></li>
      </ol>
      <div class="carousel-inner">
        <div class="item active"><!--data-src="holder.js/900x500/auto/#777:#7a7a7a/text:First slide"-->
          <img src="MediaContent/Images/Unika%20kobbertryk%201.jpg" alt="First slide">
          <div class="container">
            <div class="carousel-caption">
              <h1>Example headline.</h1>
              <p>Note: If you're viewing this page via a <code>file://</code> URL, the "next" and "previous" Glyphicon buttons on the left and right might not load/display properly due to web browser security rules.</p>
              <p><a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary" href="#" role="button">Sign up today</a></p>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="item"> <!--data-src="holder.js/900x500/auto/#666:#6a6a6a/text:Second slide" -->
          <img src="MediaContent/Images/Unika%20kobbertryk%202.jpg" alt="Second slide">
          <div class="container">
            <div class="carousel-caption">
              <h1>Another example headline.</h1>
              <p>Cras justo odio, dapibus ac facilisis in, egestas eget quam. Donec id elit non mi porta gravida at eget metus. Nullam id dolor id nibh ultricies vehicula ut id elit.</p>
              <p><a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary" href="#" role="button">Learn more</a></p>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="item"><!--data-src="holder.js/900x500/auto/#555:#5a5a5a/text:Third slide"-->
          <img src="MediaContent/Images/Unika%20kobbertryk%203.jpg"  alt="Third slide">
          <div class="container">
            <div class="carousel-caption">
              <h1>One more for good measure.</h1>
              <p>Cras justo odio, dapibus ac facilisis in, egestas eget quam. Donec id elit non mi porta gravida at eget metus. Nullam id dolor id nibh ultricies vehicula ut id elit.</p>
              <p><a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary" href="#" role="button">Browse gallery</a></p>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <a class="left carousel-control" href="#myCarousel" data-slide="prev"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left"></span></a>
      <a class="right carousel-control" href="#myCarousel" data-slide="next"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-right"></span></a>
    </div><!-- /.carousel -->

而且我现在的css,这不像desciped一样起作用。这个版本给我一个固定的500px高度,以及当视口小于图像宽度时失去宽高比的图像。

/* GLOBAL STYLES

body {
  padding-bottom: 40px;
  color: #5a5a5a;
}


/* CUSTOMIZE THE NAVBAR
-------------------------------------------------- */

/* Special class on .container surrounding .navbar, used for positioning it into place. */
.navbar-wrapper {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  z-index: 20;
}

/* Flip around the padding for proper display in narrow viewports */
.navbar-wrapper .container {
  padding-left: 0;
  padding-right: 0;
}
.navbar-wrapper .navbar {
  padding-left: 15px;
  padding-right: 15px;
}


/* CUSTOMIZE THE CAROUSEL
-------------------------------------------------- */

/* Carousel base class */
.carousel {
  min-height: 500px;
  margin-bottom: 60px;
}
/* Since positioning the image, we need to help out the caption */
.carousel-caption {
  z-index: 10;
}

/* Declare heights because of positioning of img element */
.carousel .item {
  min-height: 500px;
  background-color: #777;
}
.carousel-inner > .item > img {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  min-width: 100%;
  min-height: 500px;
}



/* MARKETING CONTENT
-------------------------------------------------- */

/* Pad the edges of the mobile views a bit */
.marketing {
  padding-left: 15px;
  padding-right: 15px;
}

/* Center align the text within the three columns below the carousel */
.marketing .col-lg-4 {
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.marketing h2 {
  font-weight: normal;
}
.marketing .col-lg-4 p {
  margin-left: 10px;
  margin-right: 10px;
}


/* Featurettes
------------------------- */

.featurette-divider {
  margin: 80px 0; /* Space out the Bootstrap <hr> more */
}

/* Thin out the marketing headings */
.featurette-heading {
  font-weight: 300;
  line-height: 1;
  letter-spacing: -1px;
}



/* RESPONSIVE CSS
-------------------------------------------------- */

@media (min-width: 768px) {

  /* Remove the edge padding needed for mobile */
  .marketing {
    padding-left: 0;
    padding-right: 0;
  }

  /* Navbar positioning foo */
  .navbar-wrapper {
    margin-top: 20px;
  }
  .navbar-wrapper .container {
    padding-left:  15px;
    padding-right: 15px;
  }
  .navbar-wrapper .navbar {
    padding-left:  0;
    padding-right: 0;
  }

  /* The navbar becomes detached from the top, so we round the corners */
  .navbar-wrapper .navbar {
    border-radius: 4px;
  }

  /* Bump up size of carousel content */
  .carousel-caption p {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    font-size: 21px;
    line-height: 1.4;
  }

  .featurette-heading {
    font-size: 50px;
  }

}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .featurette-heading {
    margin-top: 120px;
  }
}

任何帮助表示感谢。

7 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:7)

在CSS选择器.carousel-inner > .item > img中,将min-width替换为width: 100%;

.carousel-inner > .item > img {
  min-width: 100%;
  width: 100%;
}

答案 1 :(得分:2)

我将推荐您在图片标签中添加“img-responsive”类。而Bootstrap将为您完成剩下的工作。

此类告诉Bootstrap您要根据屏幕大小缩放图像。

<div class="carousel slide" id="theCarousel" data-interval="3000">
        <ol class="carousel-indicators">
        <li data-target="#theCarousel" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li>
        <li data-target="#theCarousel" data-slide-to="1"></li>
        <li data-target="#theCarousel" data-slide-to="2"></li>
        </ol>

            <div class="carousel-inner">
                <div class="item active">
                    <img src="http://www.ansupalake.in/gallery/tapan%20kumar%201.JPG" alt="1" class="img-responsive" />
                    <div class="carousel-caption">
                         <h4 class="text-left">Resting In Style</h4>

                        <p class="text-left">Hi Everybody what's going on.....</p>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="item ">
                    <img src="http://www.ansupalake.in/gallery/tapan%20kumar%202.JPG" alt="2" class="img-responsive" />
                    <div class="carousel-caption">
                         <h4 class="text-left">The Dude Look</h4>

                        <p class="text-left">Hi Everybody what's going on.....</p>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="item ">
                    <img src="http://www.ansupalake.in/gallery/tapan%20kumar.JPG" alt="3" class="img-responsive" />
                    <div class="carousel-caption">
                         <h4 class="text-left">How z It??</h4>

                        <p class="text-left">Hi Everybody what's going on.....</p>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div> 
        </div>          

了解更多详情在这里,我有一篇文章重新评论,你可以看一下如果你想要

Carousel Image Slider In Bootstrap 3

答案 2 :(得分:2)

我遇到了和上面相同的问题。这是我的解决方案。我更改了几行CSS:

.carousel {
  margin-bottom: 60px;
}

/* Since positioning the image, we need to help out the caption */
.carousel-caption {
  z-index: 10;
}

/* Declare heights because of positioning of img element */
.carousel .item {
  min-width: 100%;
  background-color: #fff;
}

.carousel-inner > .item > img {
  min-width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
}

我希望这会有所帮助。

答案 3 :(得分:2)

我修复了它在旋转木马中为图像添加一个类,例如:

<img class="fixed-height">

并在css中:

.fixed-height {
    max-height: 400px;
}

答案 4 :(得分:1)

为每个设备定义,例如

@media (min-width: 360px) {
  .carousel {
    min-height: 140px;
   margin-bottom: 60px;
  }
  /* Since positioning the image, we need to help out the caption */
  .carousel-caption {
    z-index: 10;
    }

   /* Declare heights because of positioning of img element */
   .carousel .item {
    min-height: 140px;
    background-color: #777;
    }
   .carousel-inner > .item > img {
    position: absolute;
   top: 0;
   left: 0;
   min-width: 100%;
   min-height: 140px;
  }


}

答案 5 :(得分:0)

要在不同尺寸的Bootstrap轮播上使用图像并同时执行以下操作,

  1. 图片在carousael上的宽度= 100%
  2. 轮播图片幻灯片高度=已修复
  3. 保持图像比率
  4. 删除 img 标记&amp;添加新课程,例如 slide1

    <div class="item slide1">
      <div class="container">
        <div class="carousel-caption">
          <h1>Slide1 headline.</h1>
          <p>Slide content.</p>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div> 
    

    然后为 slide1 类添加以下CSS代码,

    .slide1{
        height: 500px;  /* your desired height for this slide */
        background: url(/img/your-img.jpg) no-repeat center center;
        background-size: cover;
    }
    

    您还可以为不同的窗口大小配置此高度。

答案 6 :(得分:0)

我遇到了同样的问题,在图像标签中添加“img-responsive”类使图像响应

            <div class="carousel-inner">
            <div class="item active">
                <img src="/imahes/my-image.jpg" alt="1" class="img-responsive" />
                <div class="carousel-caption">
                     <h4 class="text-left">My caption</h4>

                </div>
            </div>

但问题出在滑块高度上,所以我需要添加一个媒体查询来调整控件div的大小

@media (max-width: 800px) {
.carousel-control{
  height:350px;
}
}

这个媒体查询只是一个例子,根据你的需要定制它,我希望这会有所帮助