我想自动发送电子邮件(没有用户界面)。当我执行应用程序时,我没有错误,但当我检查我的收件箱时,我找不到电子邮件
MainActivity:
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
try {
GMailSender sender = new GMailSender("email@gmail.com","password");
sender.sendMail("This is Subject", "This is Body", "email@gmail.com",
"email@yahoo.fr");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("send", "error");
}
}
GMailSender.java:
public class GMailSender extends javax.mail.Authenticator {
private String mailhost = "smtp.gmail.com";
private String user;
private String password;
private Session session;
static {
Security.addProvider(new JSSEProvider());
}
public GMailSender(String user, String password) {
this.user = user;
this.password = password;
Properties props = new Properties();
props.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");
props.setProperty("mail.host", mailhost);
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
props.put("mail.smtp.port", "465");
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", "465");
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class",
"javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.quitwait", "false");
session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, this);
}
protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication(user, password);
}
public synchronized void sendMail(String subject, String body, String sender, String recipients) throws Exception {
try{
MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
DataHandler handler = new DataHandler(new ByteArrayDataSource(body.getBytes(), "text/plain"));
message.setSender(new InternetAddress(sender));
message.setSubject(subject);
message.setDataHandler(handler);
if (recipients.indexOf(',') > 0)
message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, InternetAddress.parse(recipients));
else
message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(recipients));
Transport.send(message);
}catch(Exception e){
}
}
public class ByteArrayDataSource implements DataSource {
private byte[] data;
private String type;
public ByteArrayDataSource(byte[] data, String type) {
super();
this.data = data;
this.type = type;
}
public ByteArrayDataSource(byte[] data) {
super();
this.data = data;
}
public void setType(String type) {
this.type = type;
}
public String getContentType() {
if (type == null)
return "application/octet-stream";
else
return type;
}
public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
return new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
}
public String getName() {
return "ByteArrayDataSource";
}
public OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException {
throw new IOException("Not Supported");
}
}
}
JSSEProvider.java:
public final class JSSEProvider extends Provider {
public JSSEProvider() {
super("HarmonyJSSE", 1.0, "Harmony JSSE Provider");
AccessController.doPrivileged(new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Void>() {
public Void run() {
put("SSLContext.TLS",
"org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.SSLContextImpl");
put("Alg.Alias.SSLContext.TLSv1", "TLS");
put("KeyManagerFactory.X509",
"org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.KeyManagerFactoryImpl");
put("TrustManagerFactory.X509",
"org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.TrustManagerFactoryImpl");
return null;
}
});
}
}
jar文件:https://code.google.com/p/javamail-android/downloads/list
清单权限:<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
答案 0 :(得分:1)
替换Transport.send(消息);以下代码应该工作
Transport transport = session.getTransport("smtp");
transport.connect("smtp.gmail.com", 587, _user, _pass);
transport.sendMessage(msg, msg.getAllRecipients());
答案 1 :(得分:1)
嘿,你的代码很完美,因为我已经使用了这段代码,所以你需要为NETWORK ERROR EXCEPTION添加一个线程策略,在 onCreate()方法中添加以下两行
StrictMode.ThreadPolicy policy = new StrictMode.ThreadPolicy.Builder()
.permitAll().build();
StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(policy);
答案 2 :(得分:0)
问题是校园的wifi网络我阻止发送电子邮件。当我使用3G它已经有效。
答案 3 :(得分:0)
如果您在sendEmail()的catch块中放置一条日志消息,您将基于此原因来了解问题所在
我还面临的问题是,我在主线程中调用了发送邮件的方法,您可以创建一个单独的线程来调用邮件操作,它将像魅力一样工作。