我在SQL Server中有一个成员表结构:
member_table
memberid name address email
111 aaa IND a@a.com
222 bbb UK b@b.com
现在我想提供一个成员可以跟随其他成员的设施。我怎么能这样做?
我应该创建一个新表吗?我应该使用任何旗帜吗?
我很想创建一个新表并给会员表
答案 0 :(得分:4)
您可以创建另一个包含两个属性的表(member_id,follows_member_id) 此表保留每个成员跟随其他成员的记录。两个属性都引用您的成员表。这是在标准化时创建多对多关系的标准方法。 read more
答案 1 :(得分:1)
我会在两个member_ids上创建一个带有键的联结表,以确保最多有一行。
我试图不满足YGWIT(您会想要它),但似乎订阅表会调用一些额外的元数据,例如订阅开始的日期或最后的访问日期,以了解是否有新活动。< / p>
我最终会得到这样的结果:
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[member_subscription](
[member_id] [int] NOT NULL,
[target_member_id] [int] NOT NULL,
[date_created] [datetime] NOT NULL,
[date_last_visit] [datetime] NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_member_subscription] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
( -- key on both member_id fields
[member_id] ASC,
[target_member_id] ASC
) WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
-- Foreign key contrain for member_id
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[member_subscription] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_member_subscription_member] FOREIGN KEY([member_id])
REFERENCES [dbo].[member] ([member_id])
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[member_subscription] CHECK CONSTRAINT [FK_member_subscription_member]
GO
-- Foreign key contrain for target_member_id
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[member_subscription] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_member_subscription_target_member] FOREIGN KEY([target_member_id])
REFERENCES [dbo].[member] ([member_id])
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[member_subscription] CHECK CONSTRAINT [FK_member_subscription_target_member]
GO
-- Default value for date_created
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[member_subscription] ADD CONSTRAINT [DF_member_subscription_datecreated] DEFAULT (getdate()) FOR [date_created]
GO