Question

这是我的shiro配置

[main]
authc.loginUrl = /site/index.jsp
authc.usernameParam = user
authc.passwordParam = pass
authc.rememberMeParam = remember
authc.successUrl = /site/home.jsp


jdbcRealm=org.apache.shiro.realm.jdbc.JdbcRealm
jdbcRealm.permissionsLookupEnabled=true
jdbcRealm.authenticationQuery = select password from users where username = ?
jdbcRealm.userRolesQuery = select role from users where username = ?

credentialsMatcher = org.apache.shiro.authc.credential.HashedCredentialsMatcher
credentialsMatcher.hashAlgorithmName = SHA-256
credentialsMatcher.storedCredentialsHexEncoded = true
credentialsMatcher.hashIterations = 5000
jdbcRealm.credentialsMatcher = $credentialsMatcher



jof = org.apache.shiro.jndi.JndiObjectFactory
jof.resourceName = jdbc/postgres
jof.requiredType = javax.sql.DataSource
jof.resourceRef = true
jdbcRealm.dataSource = $jof
securityManager.realms = jdbcRealm

[urls]
/theme/** = anon
/site/** = authc
/site/cards.jsp = roles[smoto,admin]
/site/jobs.jsp = roles[admin]

我为管理员密码admin

创建了这样的哈希

String hashedPassword = new Sha256Hash("admin", "",5000).toHex();

我将哈希插入到数据库中，但我的身份验证每次都失败，有没有人对shiro这种设置有任何经验？另外我如何为shiro启用调试或日志记录？

编辑：这是对这种身份验证的正确设置，在另一个stackoverflow帖子中找到它

[main]
authc.loginUrl = /site/index.jsp
authc.usernameParam = user
authc.passwordParam = pass
authc.rememberMeParam = remember
authc.successUrl = /site/home.jsp

jdbcRealm=org.apache.shiro.realm.jdbc.JdbcRealm
jdbcRealm.permissionsLookupEnabled=false
jdbcRealm.authenticationQuery = select password from users where username = ?
jdbcRealm.userRolesQuery = select role from users where username = ?

ps = org.apache.shiro.authc.credential.DefaultPasswordService
pm = org.apache.shiro.authc.credential.PasswordMatcher
pm.passwordService = $ps

jof = org.apache.shiro.jndi.JndiObjectFactory
jof.resourceName = jdbc/postgres
jof.requiredType = javax.sql.DataSource
jof.resourceRef = true

jdbcRealm.dataSource = $jof
jdbcRealm.credentialsMatcher = $pm

#securityManager.realms = jdbcRealm

[urls]
/theme/** = anon
/site/** = authc
/site/cards.jsp = roles[smoto,admin]
/site/jobs.jsp = roles[admin]

诀窍是使用shiro提供的散列工具并将确切的输出复制到数据库字段“password”中，整个字符串将包含使用什么算法的信息迭代次数等，例如：

$shiro1$SHA-256$500000$salthere$hashhere

Answer 1

是的，HashedCredentialsMatcher虽然足够，但有点老了。你可能会发现Shiro更新的PasswordMatcher更容易使用。您可以非常轻松地配置其内部PasswordService：

[main]
passwordService = org.apache.shiro.authc.credential.DefaultPasswordService
#configure the passwordService to use the settings you desire
#...
passwordMatcher = org.apache.shiro.authc.credential.PasswordMatcher
passwordMatcher.passwordService = $passwordService
#...
# Finally, set the matcher on a realm that requires password matching for account authentication:
myRealm = ...
myRealm.credentialsMatcher = $passwordMatcher

您可以在创建帐户或更新帐户密码时使用应用程序中的PasswordService实例创建密码哈希：

String submittedPlaintextPassword = ...
String encryptedValue = passwordService.encryptPassword(submittedPlaintextPassword);
...
userAccount.setPassword(encryptedValue);
userAccount.save(); //create or update to your data store

确保shiro.ini中配置的passwordService与应用程序代码中使用的passwordService具有相同的配置。

shiro与jdbc和散列密码

1 个答案: