我正在使用Listview使用模型绑定显示一些数据,我正在尝试对listview中与数据源中的外键列相关的列进行排序,即book列。
数据模型如下:
public class Book
{
public Book() {
this.Factions = new HashSet<Faction>();
}
public int Id { get; set; }
[Required]
[MaxLength(50)]
public string Title { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Faction> Factions { get; set; }
}
public class Faction
{
public int Id { get; set; }
[Required]
[MaxLength(50)]
public string Name { get; set; }
[MaxLength(10)]
public string Abbreviation { get; set; }
public int? BookId { get; set; }
public virtual Book Book { get; set; }
}
这是显示ListItem标题的HTML
<asp:ListView ID="FactionListView" runat="server"
ItemType="DCW.Models.Faction" DataKeyNames="Id"
SelectMethod="FactionGetData"
<LayoutTemplate>
<table class="table table-hover table-bordered">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>
<asp:LinkButton ID="FactionListViewName" runat="server" CommandName="Sort"
CommandArgument="Name">Name</asp:LinkButton></th>
<th>
<asp:LinkButton ID="FactionListViewAbbreviation" runat="server" CommandName="Sort"
CommandArgument="Abbreviation">Abbreviation</asp:LinkButton></th>
<th>
<asp:LinkButton ID="FactionListViewBook" runat="server" CommandName="Sort"
CommandArgument="Book">Book</asp:LinkButton></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<asp:PlaceHolder ID="itemPlaceholder" runat="server" />
</tbody>
</table>
</LayoutTemplate>
当点击Book LinkButton时,我收到错误:Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManagerServerErrorException:DbSortClause表达式必须具有可比较的类型。
如果我将Linkbutton CommandArgument更改为Book.Id或it.Book.Title(我在其他一些帖子上读过可能有效),那么我得到错误:Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManagerServerErrorException:异常被抛出调用的目标。
那么如何对模型绑定列表视图的相关列进行排序?
感谢。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
因此,模型绑定似乎无法处理开箱即用的排序导航属性(外键)。我发现以下是我用来解决这个问题的方法: ASP.Net 4.5 Model Binding Sorting By Navigation Property
所以这个:
<asp:LinkButton ID="FactionListViewBook" runat="server" CommandName="Sort"
CommandArgument="Book">Book</asp:LinkButton></th>
变成了:
<asp:LinkButton ID="FactionListViewBook" runat="server" CommandName="Sort"
CommandArgument="Book.Title">Book</asp:LinkButton></th>
我的SelectMethod成了:
public IQueryable<GameFaction> FactionGetData(string sortByExpression)
{
IQueryable<Faction> query = _context.Factions.Include(faction => faction.Book);
sortByExpression = sortByExpression == null ? "Name" : sortByExpression;
if (sortByExpression.EndsWith(" DESC"))
{
query = query.OrderByDescending(sortByExpression.SubString(0, sortByExpression.Length - 5));
}
else
{
query = query.OrderBy(sortByExpression);
}
return query;
}
请注意,这使用了上面链接中提到的扩展方法,该方法最初来自此处: Dynamic LINQ OrderBy on IEnumerable<T>