我使用本教程在一台计算机上安装了Hadoop 2.2:http://www.michael-noll.com/tutorials/running-hadoop-on-ubuntu-linux-single-node-cluster/
一些细节有所改变 - 例如,我使用java 8,/ hadoop root dir等用户,SSH,配置密钥 - 相同。
Namenode已成功格式化:
13/12/22 05:42:31 INFO common.Storage: Storage directory /hadoop/tmp/dfs/name has been successfully formatted.
13/12/22 05:42:31 INFO namenode.FSImage: Saving image file /hadoop/tmp/dfs/name/current/fsimage.ckpt_0000000000000000000 using no compression
13/12/22 05:42:32 INFO namenode.FSImage: Image file /hadoop/tmp/dfs/name/current/fsimage.ckpt_0000000000000000000 of size 198 bytes saved in 0 seconds.
13/12/22 05:42:32 INFO namenode.NNStorageRetentionManager: Going to retain 1 images with txid >= 0
13/12/22 05:42:32 INFO util.ExitUtil: Exiting with status 0
13/12/22 05:42:32 INFO namenode.NameNode: SHUTDOWN_MSG:
然而,'mkdir'并非“命令”都没有起作用:
$ /hadoop/hadoop/bin/hadoop fs -ls
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: You have loaded library /hadoop/hadoop-2.2.0/lib/native/libhadoop.so.1.0.0 which might have disabled stack guard. The VM will try to fix the stack guard now.
It's highly recommended that you fix the library with 'execstack -c <libfile>', or link it with '-z noexecstack'.
13/12/22 05:39:33 WARN util.NativeCodeLoader: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable
ls: `.': No such file or directory
感谢任何帮助。
答案 0 :(得分:11)
尝试
hadoop fs -ls /
在hadoop 2.4上测试
答案 1 :(得分:11)
在Hadoop 2.4中
hdfs dfs -mkdir /input
hdfs dfs -ls /
答案 2 :(得分:2)
我已经验证了这在Hadoop 2.5中有用
hdfs dfs -mkdir /input
(其中/input
是HDFS目录)
答案 3 :(得分:2)
在我的案子中工作: 首先通过以下方式获取hadoop安装路径:
echo ${HADOOP_INSTALL} //in my case output is : `/user/local/hadoop`
然后在你的hadoop安装路径上创建目录,如果你知道你的hadoop安装目录忽略上面的命令
hadoop fs -mkdir -p /user/local/hadoop/your_directory
这里hadoop是目录
在hadoop 2.4上测试