Question

我刚刚参加git，我试图研究这个有用的cvs。

但我将一些项目推送到远程存储库，我想更新状态并推送此更改。

在此之前，我想添加所有已完成的更改。

但是当我跑git add .时 - 它什么都不做。

状态与我运行此命令之前的状态相同。

以下是更多信息：

nazar_art@nazar-desktop:~/workspace/NewYearGift$ git st
# On branch master
#
# Initial commit
#
# Changes to be committed:
#   (use "git rm --cached <file>..." to unstage)
#
#   new file:   .classpath
#   new file:   .project
#   new file:   .settings/org.eclipse.core.resources.prefs
#   new file:   .settings/org.eclipse.jdt.core.prefs
#   new file:   .settings/org.eclipse.m2e.core.prefs
#   new file:   README.md
#   new file:   logs/new-year-gift.log
#   new file:   output/GiftList_1387287018363.xml
#   new file:   pom.xml
#   new file:   src/main/java/com/epam/lab/controller/GiftController.java
#   new file:   src/main/java/com/epam/lab/model/ItemGiftBuilder.java
#   new file:   src/main/java/com/epam/lab/model/ItemGiftParser.java
#   new file:   src/main/java/com/epam/lab/model/NewYearGift.java
#   new file:   src/main/java/com/epam/lab/model/sweets/Caramel.java
#   new file:   src/main/java/com/epam/lab/model/sweets/Chewy.java
#   new file:   src/main/java/com/epam/lab/model/sweets/DarkChocolate.java
#   new file:   src/main/java/com/epam/lab/model/sweets/DesertChocolate.java
#   new file:   src/main/java/com/epam/lab/model/sweets/Generator.java
#   new file:   src/main/java/com/epam/lab/model/sweets/Halva.java
#   new file:   src/main/java/com/epam/lab/model/sweets/MilkChokolate.java
#   new file:   src/main/java/com/epam/lab/model/sweets/PorousChocolate.java
#   new file:   src/main/java/com/epam/lab/model/sweets/Sweets.java
#   new file:   src/main/java/com/epam/lab/model/sweets/SweetsGenerator.java
#   new file:   src/main/java/com/epam/lab/model/sweets/Waffles.java
#   new file:   src/main/java/com/epam/lab/model/sweets/WhiteChocolate.java
#   new file:   src/main/java/com/epam/lab/view/Application.java
#   new file:   src/main/java/com/epam/lab/view/Main.java
#   new file:   src/main/resources/log4j.properties
#
nazar_art@nazar-desktop:~/workspace/NewYearGift$ git add .
nazar_art@nazar-desktop:~/workspace/NewYearGift$ git st
# On branch master
#
# Initial commit
#
# Changes to be committed:
#   (use "git rm --cached <file>..." to unstage)
#
#   new file:   .classpath
#   new file:   .project
#   new file:   .settings/org.eclipse.core.resources.prefs
// the same thing

我无法弄清楚为什么会这样？

它应该添加所有更改，但它会忽略所有更改...

有什么建议吗？

Answer 1

您的git add .按预期工作 - 它记录了您将目标文件添加到索引中的意图。但是，为了完成添加，您需要提交：使用命令git commit，它将创建提交对象，您将能够使用git push实际推送您的更改。

注意：您可能不想添加logs/new-year-gift.log或.settings/org.eclipse.core.resources.prefs等文件。我建议您使用git reset将其从列表中删除，如下所示：

git reset logs/ .settings/

并且可能使用以下内容创建.gitignore：

.settings/
*.log

Answer 2

您实际上已经添加了文件。 Git有一个临时区域（也称为“索引”）的概念，它是在提交之前放置文件的地方。因此，典型的工作流程是：

处理您的代码
运行git add将文件添加到索引中。
运行git commit以实际将索引中暂存的更改提交到存储库中。

当您希望有选择地逐项添加内容时，这非常有用。

git add。命令 - 不添加更改

2 个答案: