/ Rotate中的pyPdf IndirectObject

时间:2013-12-17 22:57:07

标签: python pdf rotation

我们有一个简单的脚本来读取传入的PDF文件。如果是横向它将它旋转到肖像以供以后由另一个程序使用。一切都运行良好的pyPdf,直到我遇到一个文件,其中IndirectObject作为页面上/ Rotate键的值。 Object是可解析的,所以我可以告诉/ Rotate值是什么,但是当尝试rotateClockwise或rotateCounterClockwise时,我得到一个回溯,因为pyPdf不期望/ Rotate中的IndirectObject。我已经完成了相当多的尝试使用值覆盖IndirectObject的文件,但我没有得到任何地方。我甚至尝试将相同的IndirectObject传递给rotateClockwise并且它抛出相同的回溯,这是pdf.pyc中的一行

我的问题很简单。 。 。有没有pyPdf或PyPDF2的补丁,这使得它不会在这种设置上窒息,或者我可以采用不同的方式来旋转页面,或者我还没有看到/考虑过的其他库?我试过PyPDF2,它有同样的问题。我已经将PDFMiner视为替代品,但它似乎更倾向于从PDF文件中获取信息而不是操纵它们。这是我在ipython中使用pyPDF文件播放的输出,PyPDF2的输出非常相似,但信息的某些格式略有不同:

In [1]: from pyPdf import PdfFileReader

In [2]: mypdf = PdfFileReader(open("RP121613.pdf","rb"))

In [3]: mypdf.getNumPages()
Out[3]: 1

In [4]: mypdf.resolvedObjects
Out[4]: 
{0: {1: {'/Pages': IndirectObject(2, 0), '/Type': '/Catalog'},
     2: {'/Count': 1, '/Kids': [IndirectObject(4, 0)], '/Type': '/Pages'},
     4: {'/Count': 1,
     '/Kids': [IndirectObject(5, 0)],
     '/Parent': IndirectObject(2, 0),
     '/Type': '/Pages'},
     5: {'/Contents': IndirectObject(6, 0),
     '/MediaBox': [0, 0, 612, 792],
     '/Parent': IndirectObject(4, 0),
     '/Resources': IndirectObject(7, 0),
     '/Rotate': IndirectObject(8, 0),
     '/Type': '/Page'}}}

In [5]: mypage = mypdf.getPage(0)

In [6]: myrotation = mypage.get("/Rotate")

In [7]: myrotation
Out[7]: IndirectObject(8, 0)

In [8]: mypdf.getObject(myrotation)
Out[8]: 0

In [9]: mypage.rotateCounterClockwise(90)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)

/root/<ipython console> in <module>()

/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pyPdf/pdf.pyc in rotateCounterClockwise(self, angle)
   1049     def rotateCounterClockwise(self, angle):
   1050         assert angle % 90 == 0
-> 1051         self._rotate(-angle)
   1052         return self
   1053 

/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pyPdf/pdf.pyc in _rotate(self, angle)
   1054     def _rotate(self, angle):
   1055         currentAngle = self.get("/Rotate", 0)
-> 1056         self[NameObject("/Rotate")] = NumberObject(currentAngle + angle)
   1057 
   1058     def _mergeResources(res1, res2, resource):

TypeError: unsupported operand type(s) for +: 'IndirectObject' and 'int'

In [10]: mypage.rotateClockwise(90)       
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)

/root/<ipython console> in <module>()

/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pyPdf/pdf.pyc in rotateClockwise(self, angle)
   1039     def rotateClockwise(self, angle):
   1040         assert angle % 90 == 0
-> 1041         self._rotate(angle)
   1042         return self
   1043 

/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pyPdf/pdf.pyc in _rotate(self, angle)
   1054     def _rotate(self, angle):
   1055         currentAngle = self.get("/Rotate", 0)
-> 1056         self[NameObject("/Rotate")] = NumberObject(currentAngle + angle)
   1057 
   1058     def _mergeResources(res1, res2, resource):

TypeError: unsupported operand type(s) for +: 'IndirectObject' and 'int'

In [11]: mypage.rotateCounterClockwise(myrotation)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)

/root/<ipython console> in <module>()

/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pyPdf/pdf.pyc in rotateCounterClockwise(self, angle)
   1048     # @param angle Angle to rotate the page.  Must be an increment of 90 deg.

   1049     def rotateCounterClockwise(self, angle):
-> 1050         assert angle % 90 == 0
   1051         self._rotate(-angle)
   1052         return self

TypeError: unsupported operand type(s) for %: 'IndirectObject' and 'int'

如果有人想深入了解它,我很乐意提供我正在使用的文件。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

您需要将getObject应用于IndirectObject的实例,因此在您的情况下应该是

myrotation.getObject()

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我意识到这是一个老问题,但我在搜索中找到了这篇文章,试图尽早解决问题。据我所知,这是一个错误。

https://github.com/mstamy2/PyPDF2/pull/338/files

总之,我直接编辑了PyPDF2源来实现修复。找到PyPDF2 / pdf.py并搜索def _rotate(self,angle):行。替换为以下内容:

def _rotate(self, angle):
    rotateObj = self.get("/Rotate", 0)
    currentAngle = rotateObj if isinstance(rotateObj, int) else rotateObj.getObject()
    self[NameObject("/Rotate")] = NumberObject(currentAngle + angle)

它现在就像一个魅力。