根据Charlie Poole's NUnit blog,可以在NUnit 2.5中使用Lambda表达式作为约束。我似乎无法让它工作?我使用的是NUnit 2.5.3.9345。
使用博客文章中的示例lambda:
[TestFixture]
public class Class1
{
[Test]
public void someTest()
{
int[] array = {1, 2, 3, 4};
Assert.That( array, Is.All.Matches( (x) => x%4 == 0 && x%100 != 0 || x%400 == 0 ));
}
}
编译器中的结果说: “无法将lambda表达式转换为'NUnit.Framework.Constraints.Constraint'类型,因为它不是委托类型”
程序集的目标框架是.NET Framework 3.5。有什么我愚蠢地做错了吗?
答案 0 :(得分:13)
我认为编译器无法处理lambda,因为它无法推断出参数类型。 试试这个:
Assert.That( array, Is.All.Matches( (int x) => x%4 == 0 && x%100 != 0 || x%400 == 0 ));
答案 1 :(得分:3)
Matches
约束在我正在使用的NUnit版本中有3个重载(2.5.9),其中一个是
public Constraint Matches<T>(Predicate<T> predicate)
因此,如果您在方法调用中传入type参数,那可能会起作用,如下所示:
Assert.That(array, Is.All.Matches<int>(x => (rest of lambda body)));
答案 2 :(得分:1)
可以使用 Has.All.Matches(somepredicate)在集合上定义约束,使用NUnit Framework版本2.6.12296进行测试。
[Test]
[TestCase("1000")]
public void ListSubOrganizationsFiltersAwayDeprecatedOrganizations(string pasId)
{
var request = ListOrganizations2GRequest.Initialize(pasId);
var unitsNotFiltered = OrganizationWSAgent.ListOrganizations2G(PasSystemTestProvider.PasSystemWhenTesting, request);
request.ValidPeriod = new ListOrganizations2GRequestValidPeriod { ValidFrom = new DateTime(2015, 3, 24), ValidFromSpecified = true };
var unitsFiltered = OrganizationWSAgent.ListOrganizations2G(PasSystemTestProvider.PasSystemWhenTesting, request);
Assert.IsNotNull(unitsNotFiltered);
Assert.IsNotNull(unitsFiltered);
CollectionAssert.IsNotEmpty(unitsFiltered.Organization);
CollectionAssert.IsNotEmpty(unitsNotFiltered.Organization);
int[] unitIdsFiltered = unitsFiltered.Organization[0].SubsidiaryOrganization.Select(so => so.Id).ToArray();
var filteredUnits = unitsNotFiltered.Organization[0].SubsidiaryOrganization
.Where(u => !unitIdsFiltered.Contains(u.Id)).ToList();
Assert.IsNotNull(filteredUnits);
CollectionAssert.IsNotEmpty(filteredUnits);
Assert.That(filteredUnits, Has.All.Matches<OrganizationHierarchySimpleType>(ohs => (!IsValidPeriodForToday(ohs))));
}
private static bool IsValidPeriodForToday(OrganizationHierarchySimpleType ohs)
{
return ohs.ValidPeriod != null
&& ohs.ValidPeriod.ValidFrom <= DateTime.Now && ohs.ValidPeriod.ValidTo >= DateTime.Now;
}