Question

我正在使用带有流布局的UICollectionView来显示单元格列表，我还有一个页面控件来指示当前页面，但似乎无法获取当前索引路径，我知道我可以看到细胞：

UICollectionView current visible cell index

但是可以有多个可见单元格，即使我的每个单元格都占据了屏幕的整个宽度，如果我将它滚动到两个单元格的两半，那么它们都是可见的，所以有没有办法只获得一个当前可见单元格的索引？

由于

Answer 1

您可以通过监视scrollViewDidScroll委托

中的contentOffset来获取当前索引

它将是这样的

-(void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
{
    NSInteger currentIndex = self.collectionView.contentOffset.x / self.collectionView.frame.size.width;

}

Answer 2

从视图中心通过NSIndexPath获取页面。

甚至可以使您的页面不等于UICollectionView的宽度。

    func scrollViewDidScroll(scrollView: UIScrollView) {
    let center = CGPoint(x: scrollView.contentOffset.x + (scrollView.frame.width / 2), y: (scrollView.frame.height / 2))
    if let ip = collectionView.indexPathForItemAtPoint(center) {
        self.pageControl.currentPage = ip.row
    }
}

Answer 3

当滚动移动停止时，您肯定需要捕捉可见项目。使用下一个代码来完成它。

func scrollViewDidEndDecelerating(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
    if let indexPath = myCollectionView.indexPathsForVisibleItems.first {
        myPageControl.currentPage = indexPath.row
    }
}

Answer 4

Swift 5.1

简单的方法和零崩溃的更高安全性

func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, didEndDisplaying cell: UICollectionViewCell, forItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
    if collectionView == newsCollectionView {
        if newsPager.currentPage == indexPath.row {
            guard let visible = newsCollectionView.visibleCells.first else { return }
            guard let index = newsCollectionView.indexPath(for: visible)?.row else { return }
            newsPager.currentPage = index
        }

    }
}

Answer 5

在您的视图中放置 PageControl 或按代码设置。
设置 UIScrollViewDelegate

在 Collectionview - ＆gt; cellForItemAtIndexPath（方法）添加如下用于计算页数的代码，

int pages = floor(ImageCollectionView.contentSize.width/ImageCollectionView.frame.size.width);
[pageControl setNumberOfPages:pages];

添加 ScrollView代理方法

#pragma mark - UIScrollViewDelegate for UIPageControl

- (void)scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
{
    CGFloat pageWidth = ImageCollectionView.frame.size.width;
    float currentPage = ImageCollectionView.contentOffset.x / pageWidth;

    if (0.0f != fmodf(currentPage, 1.0f))
    {
        pageControl.currentPage = currentPage + 1;
    }
    else
    {
        pageControl.currentPage = currentPage;
    }
    NSLog(@"finishPage: %ld", (long)pageControl.currentPage);
}

Answer 6

我有类似的情况，我的流布局设置为UICollectionViewScrollDirectionHorizontal，我使用页面控件来显示当前页面。

我使用custom flow layout实现了它。

/ ------------------------ 自定义标头的头文件（.h） ------------------------ /

/**
* The customViewFlowLayoutDelegate protocol defines methods that let you coordinate with
*location of cell which is centered.
*/

@protocol CustomViewFlowLayoutDelegate <UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout>

/** Informs delegate about location of centered cell in grid.
*  Delegate should use this location 'indexPath' information to 
*   adjust it's conten associated with this cell. 
*   @param indexpath of cell in collection view which is centered.
*/

- (void)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout cellCenteredAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath;
@end

@interface customViewFlowLayout : UICollectionViewFlowLayout
@property (nonatomic, weak) id<CustomViewFlowLayoutDelegate> delegate;
@end

/ -------------------自定义标题的实现文件（.m）------------------ - /

@implementation customViewFlowLayout
- (void)prepareLayout {
 [super prepareLayout];
 }

static const CGFloat ACTIVE_DISTANCE = 10.0f; //Distance of given cell from center of visible rect
 static const CGFloat ITEM_SIZE = 40.0f; // Width/Height of cell.

- (id)init {
    if (self = [super init]) {
    self.scrollDirection = UICollectionViewScrollDirectionHorizontal;
    self.minimumInteritemSpacing = 60.0f;
    self.sectionInset = UIEdgeInsetsZero;
    self.itemSize = CGSizeMake(ITEM_SIZE, ITEM_SIZE);
    self.minimumLineSpacing = 0;
}
    return self;
    }

- (BOOL)shouldInvalidateLayoutForBoundsChange:(CGRect)newBounds {
    return YES;
}

- (NSArray *)layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:(CGRect)rect {
   NSArray *attributes = [super layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:rect];

CGRect visibleRect;
visibleRect.origin = self.collectionView.contentOffset;
visibleRect.size = self.collectionView.bounds.size;

for (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *attribute in attributes) {
    if (CGRectIntersectsRect(attribute.frame, rect)) {

        CGFloat distance = CGRectGetMidX(visibleRect) - attribute.center.x;
        // Make sure given cell is center
        if (ABS(distance) < ACTIVE_DISTANCE) {
            [self.delegate collectionView:self.collectionView layout:self cellCenteredAtIndexPath:attribute.indexPath];
        }
    }
}
return attributes;
}

包含集合视图的类必须符合我之前在自定义布局头文件中描述的协议'CustomViewFlowLayoutDelegate'。像：

@interface MyCollectionViewController () <UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegate, CustomViewFlowLayoutDelegate>
@property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UICollectionView *collectionView;
@property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIPageControl *pageControl;
....
....
@end

有两种方法可以将自定义布局挂钩到集合视图，无论是在xib中还是在代码中，例如在viewDidLoad中：

customViewFlowLayout *flowLayout = [[customViewFlowLayout alloc]init];
flowLayout.delegate = self;
self.collectionView.collectionViewLayout = flowLayout;
self.collectionView.pagingEnabled = YES; //Matching your situation probably?

最后，在MyCollectionViewController实现文件中，实现'CustomViewFlowLayoutDelegate'的委托方法。

- (void)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout cellCenteredAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
self.pageControl.currentPage = indexPath.row;

}

我希望这会有所帮助。：）

Answer 7

快速4.2

@IBOutlet weak var mPageControl: UIPageControl!
@IBOutlet weak var mCollectionSlider: UICollectionView!

private var _currentIndex = 0
private var T1:Timer!
private var _indexPath:IndexPath = [0,0]

private func _GenerateNextPage(){
    self._currentIndex = mCollectionSlider.indexPathForItem(at: CGPoint.init(x: CGRect.init(origin: mCollectionSlider.contentOffset, size: mCollectionSlider.bounds.size).midX, y: CGRect.init(origin: mCollectionSlider.contentOffset, size: mCollectionSlider.bounds.size).midY))?.item ?? 0
    self.mPageControl.currentPage = self._currentIndex
}
func scrollViewDidScroll(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
    _SetTimer(AutoScrollInterval)
    _GenerateNextPage()
}

@objc private func _AutoScroll(){
    self._indexPath = IndexPath.init(item: self._currentIndex+1, section: 0)
    if !(self._indexPath.item < self.numberOfItems){
        _indexPath = [0,0]
    }
    self.mCollectionSlider.scrollToItem(at: self._indexPath, at: .centeredHorizontally, animated: true)
}
private func _SetTimer(_ interval:TimeInterval){
    if T1 == nil{
        T1 = Timer.scheduledTimer(timeInterval: interval , target:self , selector: #selector(_AutoScroll), userInfo: nil, repeats: true)
    }
}

您可以跳过_SetTimer（）函数，即自动滚动

Answer 8

(void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
{
    CGFloat pageWidth = _cvImagesList.frame.size.width;
    float currentPage = _cvImagesList.contentOffset.x / pageWidth;

     _pageControl.currentPage = currentPage + 1;
    NSLog(@"finishPage: %ld", (long)_pageControl.currentPage);
}

Answer 9

_{注意-我发现 andykkt的 answer很有用，但是由于它是在obj-c中转换的，因此它很快就可以实现，并在另一个代码中实现了逻辑UIScrollView代表效果更平滑。}

func updatePageNumber() {
    // If not case to `Int` will give an error.
    let currentPage = Int(ceil(scrollView.contentOffset.x / scrollView.frame.size.width))
    pageControl.currentPage = currentPage
}

func scrollViewDidEndDecelerating(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
    // This will be call when you scrolls it manually.
    updatePageNumber()
}

func scrollViewDidEndScrollingAnimation(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
    // This will be call when you scrolls it programmatically.
    updatePageNumber()
}

Answer 10

使用UICollectionViewDelegate方法

func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, willDisplay cell: UICollectionViewCell, forItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
    pageControl.currentPage = indexPath.row
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, didEndDisplaying cell: UICollectionViewCell, forItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
    if pageControl.currentPage == indexPath.row {
        pageControl.currentPage = collectionView.indexPath(for: collectionView.visibleCells.first!)!.row
    }
}

Answer 11

Swift 5.0

 extension youriewControllerName:UIScrollViewDelegate{
        func scrollViewDidEndDecelerating(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
    
            let pageWidth = self.collectionView.frame.size.width
            pageControl.currentPage = Int(self.collectionView.contentOffset.x / pageWidth)
        }
    }

UICollectionView：页面控制的当前索引路径

11 个答案:

Swift 5.0