Question

使用了hibernate，spring mvc。文件：

的web.xml

    <web-app version="2.4"
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee 
    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">

    <display-name>Spring MVC Application</display-name>
<filter>
        <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.css</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.js</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.gif</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.jpg</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.png</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

主要上下文文件

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd"

        >
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.education"/>
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.education.controllers"/>

    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>
    <mvc:annotation-driven />
    <mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
    <import resource="root-context.xml" />
</beans>

根context.xml中

<?xml  version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd">


    <context:annotation-config />


    <context:component-scan base-package="com.education.Dao" />
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.education.Service" />

    <import resource="data.xml" />


    <import resource="security.xml" />

</beans>

在我成功编译并运行此应用程序之前，请添加hibernate代码和此xml文件并遇到错误。

错误代码

16：40：50,403 ERROR [org.jboss.as.server]（management-handler-thread - 12）JBAS015870：部署部署“education.war”被回滚出现以下失败消息：{“JBAS014671：Failed services”=＆gt; {“jboss.deployment.unit。\”education.war \“。POST_MODULE”=＆gt; “服务中的org.jboss.msc.service.StartException jboss.deployment.unit。\“education.war \”。POST_MODULE：JBAS018733：无法处理部署的POST_MODULE阶段\“education.war \” 引起：java.lang.LinkageError：无法链接org / springframework / web / filter / GenericFilterBean（模块服务模块加载器中的“deployment.education.war：main” 引起：java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError：org / springframework / context / EnvironmentAware 引起：java.lang.ClassNotFoundException：来自[Module]的org.springframework.context.EnvironmentAware 来自服务模块加载器的“deployment.education.war：main”“}} 16：40：50,533 INFO [org.jboss.as.server.deployment]（MSC服务线程1-7）JBAS015877：停止部署education.war （运行时名称：education.war）在130毫秒

Answer 1

stacktrace中的这一行说明了一切：

引起：java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError： org / springframework / context / EnvironmentAware引起：抛出java.lang.ClassNotFoundException： org.springframework.context.EnvironmentAware

如果使用Maven：

，则需要将spring-context添加到pom.xml文件中

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
    <version>3.1.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

请注意，版本可能因项目而异

Answer 2

我同意Kevin在你的情况下缺少类文件。因此，您必须放置包含这些类文件的JAR。但是我在Linux服务器上遇到过这个问题。该问题与文件权限问题有关。在这种情况下，很难发现问题，因为错误消息或日志没有明确指出问题。通常Linux在权限问题上很好。我以root用户身份创建WAR文件，但是以jboss用户身份运行jboss服务器。最后我不得不＆＃34; sudo -su jboss＆＃34; （运行Jboss服务器的用户）并创建/部署我的工件。

jboss eap-6.1无法处理部署的POST_MODULE阶段\“education.war \”

2 个答案: