我正在编写一个小应用程序来测试和理解PNaCl。
该应用程序的目的是使用PNaCl框架中的HostResolver类将主机名解析为主机的ip。代码似乎工作正常,但我得到一个访问被拒绝错误(返回值-7)因为我没有向用户请求访问套接字层(我猜)的权限。问题是我不知道该怎么做。我试着写一个清单文件,但什么都没发生。
注意:此应用程序必须在开放Web上运行,并且不能要求任何安装过程。 我不想写Chrome应用。
我没有在网上找到任何线索,所以我将非常感谢你的帮助。
hello_tuttorial.cc:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sstream>
#include "ppapi/cpp/instance.h"
#include "ppapi/cpp/module.h"
#include "ppapi/cpp/var.h"
#include "ppapi/cpp/tcp_socket.h"
#include "ppapi/cpp/host_resolver.h"
#include "ppapi/cpp/module.h"
#include "ppapi/cpp/tcp_socket.h"
#include "ppapi/c/pp_errors.h"
#include "ppapi/utility/completion_callback_factory.h"
namespace {
// exptected string from the browser
const char * const kHelloString = "hello";
// the sting sent from the nacl module to the browser
const char * const kReplyString ="hello from the PNaCl";
}
class HelloTutorialInstance : public pp::Instance {
pp::CompletionCallbackFactory<HelloTutorialInstance> callback_factory_;
pp::TCPSocket tcp_socket_;
pp::HostResolver resolver_;
public:
explicit HelloTutorialInstance(PP_Instance instance) : pp::Instance(instance),
callback_factory_(this)
{}
virtual ~HelloTutorialInstance() {}
virtual void HandleMessage(const pp::Var& var_message) {
if (!var_message.is_string())
return;
std::string message = var_message.AsString();
pp::Var var_reply;
test_socket_support();
if( message == kHelloString){
var_reply = pp::Var("So far so good");
PostMessage(var_reply);
}
}
private:
void test_socket_support(){
if (!pp::TCPSocket::IsAvailable()) {
PostMessage("TCPSocket not available");
return;
}
tcp_socket_ = pp::TCPSocket(this);
if (tcp_socket_.is_null()) {
PostMessage("Error creating TCPSocket.");
return;
}
if (!pp::HostResolver::IsAvailable()) {
PostMessage("HostResolver not available");
return;
}
resolver_ = pp::HostResolver(this);
if (resolver_.is_null()) {
PostMessage("Error creating HostResolver.");
return;
}
int port = 80;
pp::CompletionCallback callback = \
callback_factory_.NewCallback(&HelloTutorialInstance::OnResolveCompletion);
PP_HostResolver_Hint hint = { PP_NETADDRESS_FAMILY_UNSPECIFIED, 0 };
resolver_.Resolve("http://www.google.com", port, hint, callback);
PostMessage("Resolving ...");
}
void OnResolveCompletion(int32_t result) {
if (result != PP_OK) {
char str[100] = {0};
sprintf(str, "Resolved failed %d", result);
PostMessage(str);
if( result == PP_ERROR_NOACCESS )
PostMessage("Access denied");
return;
}
pp::NetAddress addr = resolver_.GetNetAddress(0);
PostMessage(std::string("Resolved: ") +
addr.DescribeAsString(true).AsString());
}
};
class HelloTutorialModule : public pp::Module {
public:
HelloTutorialModule() : pp::Module() {}
virtual ~HelloTutorialModule() {}
virtual pp::Instance* CreateInstance(PP_Instance instance) {
return new HelloTutorialInstance(instance);
}
};
namespace pp {
Module* CreateModule() {
return new HelloTutorialModule();
}
} // namespace pp
Manifest.json:
{
"name": "hello_tutorial",
"version": "31.0.1650.57",
"manifest_version": 2,
"description": "socket Example",
"offline_enabled": true,
"permissions": [
{
"socket": [
"tcp-listen:*:*",
"tcp-connect",
"resolve-host",
"udp-bind:*:*",
"udp-send-to:*:*"
]
}
]
}
的index.html:
<div id="listener">
<script type="text/javascript">
var listener = document.getElementById('listener');
listener.addEventListener('load', moduleDidLoad, true);
listener.addEventListener('message', handleMessage, true);
</script>
<embed id="hello_tutorial"
width=0 height=0
src="hello_tutorial.nmf"
type="application/x-pnacl" />
</div>
输出:
Resolving ...
So far so good
Resolved failed -7
Access denied
答案 0 :(得分:7)
只有chrome商店中的打包应用才能使用套接字API。
您可以在启动Chrome时设置“--allow-nacl-socket-api=foo”标记来访问套接字以进行开发。将'foo'替换为您正在加载应用的主机名。如果您从本地计算机加载,则为“localhost”。请注意,您应该不在'about:flags'上启用'allow-nacl-socket-api'选项。这会覆盖命令行选项,但不包括授权主机列表,因此结果是没有主机有权使用套接字API。
答案 1 :(得分:0)