我有一个POCO类,它继承了几个类,为它提供了INotifyPropertyChanged和DataAnnotations支持。当WebApi返回Court的实例时,JSON.NET序列化程序会对ModelPropertyAnnotationsValidation中的匿名方法委托进行扼流,并带有异常(显示来自Fiddler的RAW响应):
{“消息”:“发生错误。”,“ExceptionMessage”:“ 'ObjectContent`1'类型无法序列化响应主体 内容类型'application / json; 字符集= UTF-8' “” ExceptionType。 “:” System.InvalidOperationException “ ”堆栈跟踪“:空 ”的InnerException“:{ ”消息“:” 一个 错误已经发生。“,”ExceptionMessage“:”从中获取值时出错 'CS $<> 9_ CachedAnonymousMethodDelegate5'开启 'Sample.Data.Models.Court' “” ExceptionType。 “:” Newtonsoft.Json.JsonSerializationException “ ”堆栈跟踪“:” at Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.DynamicValueProvider.GetValue(Object 目标)\ r \ n at Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.JsonSerializerInternalWriter.CalculatePropertyValues(JsonWriter writer,Object value,JsonContainerContract contract,JsonProperty 成员,JsonProperty财产,JsonContract& memberContract,Object& memberValue)\ r \ n at Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.JsonSerializerInternalWriter.SerializeObject(JsonWriter writer,Object value,JsonObjectContract契约,JsonProperty 成员,JsonContainerContract collectionContract,JsonProperty containerProperty)\ r \ n at Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.JsonSerializerInternalWriter.SerializeValue(JsonWriter writer,Object value,JsonContract valueContract,JsonProperty成员, JsonContainerContract containerContract,JsonProperty containerProperty)\ r \ n at Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.JsonSerializerInternalWriter.Serialize(JsonWriter jsonWriter,Object value)\ r \ n at Newtonsoft.Json.JsonSerializer.SerializeInternal(JsonWriter jsonWriter,Object value)\ r \ n at System.Net.Http.Formatting.JsonMediaTypeFormatter<。&以及c _DisplayClassd.b_ C(个)\ r \ n 在System.Threading.Tasks.TaskHelpers.RunSynchronously(动作, CancellationToken token)“,”InnerException“:{”Message“:”错误有 发生了。“,”ExceptionMessage“:”公共语言运行时检测到了 无效 程序 “下,” ExceptionType。 “:” System.InvalidProgramException “ ”堆栈跟踪“:” at GetCS $<> 9 _CachedAnonymousMethodDelegate5(Object)\ r \ n at Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.DynamicValueProvider.GetValue(对象 目标)“}}}
法庭类(为简洁而编辑):
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Sample.Data.Models.Infrastructure;
namespace Sample.Data.Models
{
[Serializable]
public partial class Court : ModelPropertyAnnotationsValidation
{
public Court()
{
}
private int _courtID;
public int CourtID
{
get { return _courtID; }
set
{
_courtID = value;
OnPropertyChanged(() => CourtID);
}
}
}
}
这是问题所在的继承抽象类(如果我更改public string this[string columnName]
上的getter以返回空字符串,它可以工作:
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.Linq;
namespace Sample.Data.Models.Infrastructure
{
public abstract class ModelPropertyAnnotationsValidation : ModelBase
{
public string this[string columnName]
{
get
{
var type = GetType();
var modelProperties = TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(type).Cast<PropertyDescriptor>();
var enumerable = from modelProperty in modelProperties.Where(modelProp => modelProp.Name == columnName)
from attribute in modelProperty.Attributes.OfType<ValidationAttribute>().Where(attribute => !attribute.IsValid(modelProperty.GetValue(this)))
select attribute.ErrorMessage;
return enumerable.FirstOrDefault();
}
private set { ; } //http://developerstreasure.blogspot.com/2010/05/systemruntimeserializationinvaliddataco.html
}
public string Error
{
get { return null; }
private set { ; } //http://developerstreasure.blogspot.com/2010/05/systemruntimeserializationinvaliddataco.html
}
public virtual bool IsValid
{
get
{
var validationContext = new ValidationContext(this, null, null);
var valid = Validator.TryValidateObject(this, validationContext, null, validateAllProperties: true);
return valid;
}
private set { ; } //http://developerstreasure.blogspot.com/2010/05/systemruntimeserializationinvaliddataco.html
}
}
}
为了完整起见,这里是ModelBase:
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
namespace Sample.Data.Models.Infrastructure
{
public abstract class ModelBase : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
public void OnPropertyChanged(Expression<Func<object>> property)
{
if (PropertyChanged != null)
{
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(BindingHelper.Name(property)));
}
}
}
}
WebApi控制器(为此目的非常简单):
using System.Web.Http;
using Sample.Data.Models;
namespace Sample.Services.Api.Controllers
{
public class CourtsController : ApiController
{
// GET api/values
public Court Get()
{
return new Court {Abbreviation = "TEST", FullName = "Test Court", Active = true};
}
}
}
我怎样才能得到一个匿名代表通过序列化...忽略或其他?
答案 0 :(得分:4)
您使用的是什么版本的Json.NET?如果您没有使用最新版本(5.0.8),请升级到它并再次运行您的应用程序。