我已经搜索并发现了很多关于这个主题的内容,但我只是没有让它发挥作用。我的请求从asmx页面返回显示web方法(操作)的HTML,但不执行操作,这基本上返回true / false。
我使用的是我的方法提供的相同的SOAP 1.1。而且,当我使用提供的“调用”按钮测试功能时,它工作得很好。但我真的需要在幕后调用这个函数,所以我不能像这个按钮一样使用HTTP Post。有什么想法吗?
网站的App_Code目录中的.cs代码:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Services;
using System.Collections;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data;
using System.Text;
using System.Web.Caching;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
[WebService(Namespace = "http://www.xxx.org/")]
public class VacationSickPayoutLogger : System.Web.Services.WebService
{
[WebMethod]
public string RunVacationSickPayoutWS()
{
return "True";
}
}
来自asmx文件的代码:
<%@ WebService Language="C#" CodeBehind="~/App_Code/VacationSickPayoutLogger.cs" Class="VacationSickPayoutLogger" %>
调用网络方法的代码:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string soap =
@"<?xml version=""1.0"" encoding=""utf-8""?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi=""http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"" xmlns:xsd=""http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"" xmlns:soap=""http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"">
<soap:Body>
<RunVacationSickPayoutWS xmlns=""http://www.xxx.org/"" />
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>";
var _url = "http://localhost/HR/VacationSickPayoutLogger.asmx";
var _action = "\"http://www.xxx.org/RunVacationSickPayoutWS\"";
System.Xml.XmlDocument soapEnvelopeXml = CreateSoapEnvelope(soap);
HttpWebRequest webRequest = CreateWebRequest(_url, _action);
InsertSoapEnvelopeIntoWebRequest(soapEnvelopeXml, webRequest);
// begin async call to web request.
IAsyncResult asyncResult = webRequest.BeginGetResponse(null, null);
// suspend this thread until call is complete. You might want to
// do something usefull here like update your UI.
asyncResult.AsyncWaitHandle.WaitOne();
// get the response from the completed web request.
string soapResult;
using (WebResponse webResponse = webRequest.EndGetResponse(asyncResult))
{
using (StreamReader rd = new StreamReader(webResponse.GetResponseStream()))
{
soapResult = rd.ReadToEnd();
}
Response.Write(soapResult);
}
}
private static HttpWebRequest CreateWebRequest(string url, string action)
{
HttpWebRequest webRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
webRequest.Headers.Add("SOAPAction", action);
webRequest.ContentType = "text/xml;charset=\"utf-8\"";
webRequest.Accept = "text/xml";
webRequest.Method = "POST";
return webRequest;
}
private static System.Xml.XmlDocument CreateSoapEnvelope(string soap)
{
System.Xml.XmlDocument soapEnvelop = new System.Xml.XmlDocument();
soapEnvelop.LoadXml(soap);
return soapEnvelop;
}
private static void InsertSoapEnvelopeIntoWebRequest(System.Xml.XmlDocument soapEnvelopeXml, HttpWebRequest webRequest)
{
using (Stream stream = webRequest.GetRequestStream())
{
soapEnvelopeXml.Save(stream);
}
}