这是我原来的question对你的回答。高度现在设置为我认为正确的大小。但我看不到小组的底部2/3。
我已经阅读，询问，沉思和实验，但我仍然无法找到答案。我不需要代码，只需要一些帮助。
我的JFrame类;
public Frame(String title) throws FileNotFoundException {
super(String.format("Title", title));
this.panel = new Panel();
this.panel.drawLinesAndTab();
this.panel.setSize(this.panel.getPreferredSize());
this.panel.validate();
this.scroller = new JScrollPane(this.panel);
//this.scroller.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(this.panel.getPreferredSize()));
this.scroller.setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(JScrollPane.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS);
this.scroller.setHorizontalScrollBarPolicy(JScrollPane.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_NEVER);
//this.scroller.setSize(new Dimension(this.panel.getPreferredSize()));
this.scroller.getVerticalScrollBar().setUnitIncrement(20);
this.getContentPane().add(this.scroller);
//this.pack();
}
这是JPanel类。我知道这是巨大的，我确实有计划重新编写这段代码，但我受时间限制，必须尝试至少看到所有输出。
public Panel() throws FileNotFoundException {
this.tab = new ReadTabFile("tabSource.txt");
this.image = new BufferedImage(this.width, this.height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics g = this.image.createGraphics();
g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
g.fillRect(0, 0, this.image.getWidth(), this.image.getHeight());
setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.black));
this.setFocusable(true);
}
public void drawLinesAndTab() {
Graphics g = this.image.getGraphics();
g.setColor(Color.black);
this.list = tab.readTabCode();
this.a = 20;
this.b = 100;
this.c = 60;
this.x = 40;
this.y = 100;
this.beginBarlineX = 20;
this.beginBarlineY = 100;
this.endBarY = 980;
this.endBarY = 100;
this.title = tab.getTitle();
g.drawString(this.title, 40, 20);
for (int i = 0; i < this.list.size(); i++) {
Bar theBar = (Bar) this.list.get(i);
drawBarline(a, b, a, b + 125);
ArrayList<String> stuff = theBar.getLinesInBar();
for (int j = 0; j < stuff.size(); j++) {
String line = stuff.get(j);
theFlag = line.substring(0, 1);
theNotes = line.substring(1, line.length());
if (newLine = true) {
}
try {
System.out.println(theNotes);
if (c <= (width - 40)) {
newLine = false;
String zero = theFlag;
drawFlag(zero, x + 5, y - 20);
String one = theNotes.substring(0, 1);
g.drawLine(a, b, c, b);
drawLetter(one, x, y);
String two = theNotes.substring(1, 2);
drawLetter(two, x, y += 25);
g.drawLine(a, b += 25, c, b);
String three = theNotes.substring(2, 3);
drawLetter(three, x, y += 25);
g.drawLine(a, b += 25, c, b);
String four = theNotes.substring(3, 4);
drawLetter(four, x, y += 25);
g.drawLine(a, b += 25, c, b);
String five = theNotes.substring(4, 5);
drawLetter(five, x, y += 25);
g.drawLine(a, b += 25, c, b);
String six = theNotes.substring(5, 6);
drawLetter(six, x, y += 25);
g.drawLine(a, b += 25, c, b);
this.repaint();
b -= 125;
y -= 125;
x += 40;
a += 40;
c += 40;
} else {
if (height < (b - 100)) {
height += 205;
}
newLine = true;
a = 20;
x = 20;
b += 225;
c = 60;
y += 225;
beginBarlineX = 20;
beginBarlineY += 100;
endBarX += 100;
endBarY = 100;
this.repaint();
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
System.err.println(ex + " within if drawtab/line for loop");
}
}
}
}
public void drawBarline(int xTop, int yTop, int xBot, int yBot) {
Graphics g = this.image.getGraphics();
g.setColor(Color.black);
g.drawLine(xTop, yTop, xBot, yBot);
}
public Point makeBarline(int xTop, int yTop, int xBot, int yBot) {
Graphics g = this.image.getGraphics();
g.setColor(Color.black);
g.drawLine(xTop, yTop, xBot, yBot);
return (new Point());
}
public Point drawLetter(String letter, int x, int y) throws FontFormatException, IOException {
Graphics g = this.image.getGraphics();
g.setColor(Color.black);
g.setFont(letterFont(letter).deriveFont(20.0f));
g.drawString(letter, x, y);
return (new Point());
}
public Point drawFlag(String letter, int x, int y) throws FontFormatException, IOException {
Graphics g = this.image.getGraphics();
g.setColor(Color.black);
g.setFont(flagFont(letter).deriveFont(30.0f));
g.drawString(letter, x, y);
return (new Point());
}
public Font letterFont(String fontString) throws FontFormatException, IOException {
Graphics g = this.image.getGraphics();
g.setColor(Color.black);
if (!Character.isDigit(fontString.charAt(0))) {
this.letterFont = Font.createFont(Font.TRUETYPE_FONT, new File("LeRoy.ttf"));
g.getFontMetrics(this.letterFont);
g.setFont(this.letterFont);
return this.letterFont;
} else {
return null;
}
}
public Font flagFont(String fontString) throws FontFormatException, IOException {
Graphics g = this.image.getGraphics();
g.setColor(Color.black);
if (!Character.isDigit(fontString.charAt(0))) {
this.flagFont = Font.createFont(Font.TRUETYPE_FONT, new File("LeroyLuteNotes1.ttf"));
g.getFontMetrics(this.flagFont);
g.setFont(this.flagFont);
return this.flagFont;
} else {
return null;
}
}
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return (new Dimension(this.width, this.height));
}
public BufferedImage getImage() {
return this.image;
}
@Override
public void paintComponent(Graphics graphics) {
super.paintComponent(graphics);
Graphics g = graphics.create();
g.drawImage(this.image, 0, 0, null);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
我不确定您尝试使用该代码做什么。看起来你可能正试图在图像上做一些自定义绘画。如果是，那么我有以下建议：
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return (new Dimension(this.width, this.height));
}
这没有任何意义，你说首选大小等于组件的实际大小。首选大小应该是图像的大小。
您的自定义绘画代码完全错误。所有自定义绘制代码都应该从paintComponent（）方法完成。首先，您将图像绘制为组件的背景。然后你会调用其他绘画方法在图像上面绘制东西。您可以将Graphics对象从paintComponent（）方法传递给所有其他绘制方法，而不是使用image.getGraphics（）。
从Custom Painting上的Swing教程中的简单自定义绘画示例开始。了解基础知识后，您可以一步一步地自定义代码。那是第一次画背景。确保大小正确并且滚动有效。然后转到下一步并添加另一种方法在图像顶部绘制其他内容。
我从来不明白为什么人们在没有进行基本测试的情况下编写数百行代码以确保代码正常工作。