大家好，我的加密有问题。我创建了一个简单的成员注册，可以加密用户的数据。但在加密之前，我必须以JSON格式格式化它。但我在找回正确的数据时遇到了问题。当我解码我的代码。它在JSON中有一个多余的字符，这就是为什么我无法获得正确的值。但解密后JSON数据是正确的。
这是我的目标。
到目前为止，这是我的代码。
我在加密和解密数据方面的功能
public function encryption($data){
# --- ENCRYPTION ---
# the key should be random binary, use scrypt, bcrypt or PBKDF2 to
# convert a string into a key
# key is specified using hexadecimal
$key = pack('H*', "73f8d4969098400c44dcb50111eb4193");
# show key size use either 16, 24 or 32 byte keys for AES-128, 192
# and 256 respectively
$key_size = strlen($key);
//echo "Key size: " . $key_size . "<br />";
$plaintext = $data;
# create a random IV to use with CBC encoding
$iv_size = mcrypt_get_iv_size(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, MCRYPT_MODE_CBC);
$iv = mcrypt_create_iv($iv_size, MCRYPT_RAND);
# creates a cipher text compatible with AES (Rijndael block size = 128)
# to keep the text confidential
# only suitable for encoded input that never ends with value 00h
# (because of default zero padding)
$ciphertext = mcrypt_encrypt(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, $key,
$plaintext, MCRYPT_MODE_CBC, $iv);
# prepend the IV for it to be available for decryption
$ciphertext = $iv . $ciphertext;
# encode the resulting cipher text so it can be represented by a string
$ciphertext_base64 = base64_encode($ciphertext);
//echo $ciphertext_base64 . "<br />";
# === WARNING ===
# Resulting cipher text has no integrity or authenticity added
# and is not protected against padding oracle attacks.
# --- DECRYPTION ---
$ciphertext_dec = base64_decode($ciphertext_base64);
# retrieves the IV, iv_size should be created using mcrypt_get_iv_size()
$iv_dec = substr($ciphertext_dec, 0, $iv_size);
# retrieves the cipher text (everything except the $iv_size in the front)
$ciphertext_dec = substr($ciphertext_dec, $iv_size);
# may remove 00h valued characters from end of plain text
$plaintext_dec = mcrypt_decrypt(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, $key,
$ciphertext_dec, MCRYPT_MODE_CBC, $iv_dec);
//echo $plaintext_dec . "<br />";
$enc_data = array();
$enc_data['encrypted'] = $ciphertext_base64;
$enc_data['decrypted'] = $plaintext_dec;
return $enc_data;
}
这是过程
$a = array();
$a['billing_address'] = array(
'type' => $var_type1,
'title' => $this->input->post('title'),
'address' => $this->input->post('address1'),
'address2' => $this->input->post('address2'),
'barangay' => $billing_brgy_name,
'city' => $billing_city_name,
'country' => $this->input->post('country'),
'state' => $this->input->post('state'),
'zip_code' => $this->input->post('zipcode')
);
$a['shipping_address'] = array(
'type2' => $var_type2,
'title2' => $this->input->post('title'),
'lastname2' => ucwords($this->input->post('lastname2')),
'firstname2' => ucwords($this->input->post('firstname2')),
'address1_2' => $this->input->post('address1_2'),
'address2_2' => $this->input->post('address2_2'),
'barangay2' => $shipping_brgy_name,
'city2' => $shipping_city_name,
'country2' => $this->input->post('country2'),
'state2' => $this->input->post('state2'),
'zip_code2' => $this->input->post('zipcode2'),
'phone' => $this->input->post('tel2_1')
);
$account_info = array(
'user_id' => NULL,
'partner_id' => $this->input->post('partner_id'),
'firstname' => ucwords($this->input->post('firstname')),
'lastname' => ucwords($this->input->post('lastname')),
'username' => strtolower($this->input->post('username')),
'password' => $this->input->post('pass2'),
'tel1' => $this->input->post('tel1'),
'tel2' => $this->input->post('tel2'),
'birthdate' => $timestamp,
'gender' => $this->input->post('gender'),
'status' => $this->input->post('status'),
'addresses' => $a
);
$encode = json_encode($account_info);
$enc = $this->encryption($encode);
$i = $enc['decrypted'];
echo $encode;
print_r(json_decode($encode));
echo $enc['encrypted']."<br />";
echo $enc['decrypted'];
这是示例输出
JSON格式的普通数据
{"user_id":null,"partner_id":"werewr","firstname":"Eqwe","lastname":"Qweqw","username":"wewe123","password":"11111111","tel1":"ewr","tel2":"werwer","birthdate":1386691200,"gender":"M","status":"Separated","addresses":{"billing_address":{"type":"B","title":"Ms.","address":"sdfsdf","address2":"sdfsfd","barangay":"Magsaysay","city":"San Jose","country":"PH","state":"DIN","zip_code":"22"},"shipping_address":{"type2":"S","title2":"Ms.","lastname2":"12312","firstname2":"32132","address1_2":"sdfs","address2_2":"fsdfsd","barangay2":"San Roque","city2":"Pandi","country2":"PH","state2":"BUL","zip_code2":"2323","phone":"12313"}}}
解码数据
stdClass Object
(
[user_id] =>
[partner_id] => werewr
[firstname] => Eqwe
[lastname] => Qweqw
[username] => wewe123
[password] => 11111111
[tel1] => ewr
[tel2] => werwer
[birthdate] => 1386691200
[gender] => M
[status] => Separated
[addresses] => stdClass Object
(
[billing_address] => stdClass Object
(
[type] => B
[title] => Ms.
[address] => sdfsdf
[address2] => sdfsfd
[barangay] => Magsaysay
[city] => San Jose
[country] => PH
[state] => DIN
[zip_code] => 22
)
[shipping_address] => stdClass Object
(
[type2] => S
[title2] => Ms.
[lastname2] => 12312
[firstname2] => 32132
[address1_2] => sdfs
[address2_2] => fsdfsd
[barangay2] => San Roque
[city2] => Pandi
[country2] => PH
[state2] => BUL
[zip_code2] => 2323
[phone] => 12313
)
)
)
加密数据
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
解密数据
{"user_id":null,"partner_id":"werewr","firstname":"Eqwe","lastname":"Qweqw","username":"wewe123","password":"11111111","tel1":"ewr","tel2":"werwer","birthdate":1386691200,"gender":"M","status":"Separated","addresses":{"billing_address":{"type":"B","title":"Ms.","address":"sdfsdf","address2":"sdfsfd","barangay":"Magsaysay","city":"San Jose","country":"PH","state":"DIN","zip_code":"22"},"shipping_address":{"type2":"S","title2":"Ms.","lastname2":"12312","firstname2":"32132","address1_2":"sdfs","address2_2":"fsdfsd","barangay2":"San Roque","city2":"Pandi","country2":"PH","state2":"BUL","zip_code2":"2323","phone":"12313"}}}{
当我尝试显示为数组时，结果为空白“无数据”。正如你在我的解密数据中看到的那样，有一个过多的'{'字符，这就是我无法获得数组形式的原因。我无法发现我的代码出错的地方。请帮助我们。谢谢。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
好的，我没有设法回答我的问题，但我发现了一个很好的简单例子，可以将数据加密成AES 128 CBC格式。这就是我所拥有的
public function encrypt($cipher, $key, $iv , $cc) {
mcrypt_generic_init($cipher, $key, $iv);
$encrypted = base64_encode(mcrypt_generic($cipher,$cc));
mcrypt_generic_deinit($cipher);
mcrypt_generic_init($cipher, $key, $iv);
$decrypted = mdecrypt_generic($cipher,base64_decode($encrypted));
mcrypt_generic_deinit($cipher);
$encrypted_data = array();
$encrypted_data['encrypt'] = $encrypted;
$encrypted_data['decrypt'] = $decrypted;
return $encrypted_data;
}
......
$encode = json_encode($account_info);
$cc = $encode;
$key = '73f8d4969098400c44dcb50111eb4193';
$iv = '1234567890123456';
$length = strlen($cc);
$cipher = mcrypt_module_open(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128,'','cbc','');
$h = $this->encrypt($cipher, $key, $iv, $cc);
$enc_data = $h['encrypt'];
$dec_data = substr($h['decrypt'], 0, $length);
echo $enc_data."\n";
echo $dec_data."\n";
希望它也可以帮到你。 ：）