Question

我对这里提出的问题有同样的问题： Django custom form ImportError even though file is in the same directory

这是来自django应用程序中的urls.py：

import bulkEdit
...
...
urlpatters = patterns('',
    url(r'^engine/$', component_views.engine, name='engine'),
    ...
    url(r'^admin/', include(bulkEdit.urls)),

我的bulkEdit.py文件与urls.py在同一目录中。

我得到的错误是

  File "/home/context/work/riot/src/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/importlib.py", line 35, in import_module
    __import__(name)
ImportError: No module named bulkEdit

如果我尝试

，我会得到同样的错误

from bulkEdit import urls as bulkEditUrls
...
...
urlpatters = patterns('',
    url(r'^engine/$', component_views.engine, name='engine'),
    ...
    url(r'^admin/', include(bulkEditUrls)),

bulkEdit是与urls.py文件位于同一目录中的文件;文件结构是

Rapier
|-component
|    |-__init__.py
|    |-admin.py
|    |-forms.py
|    |-models.py
|    |-views.py
|
|-Chassis
|    |-__init__.py
|    |-urls.py
|    |-bulkEdit.py
|    |-settings.py
|    |-views.py
|
|-manage.py

这是我到目前为止所尝试的内容（在所有这些情况下，'Chassis'都在INSTALLED_APPS）：

使用Python 2.7，因此我的

语法错误

import .bulkEdit

我也试过了：

url(r'^admin/', include(Chassis.bulkEdit.urls)),

给了我NameError: name 'Chassis' is not defined

url(r'^admin/', include("Chassis.bulkEdit.urls")),

给了我ImportError: No module named urls

url(r'^admin/', include("Chassis.bulkEdit")),

给了我ImproperlyConfigured: The included urlconf <module 'Chassis.bulkEdit' from '/home/userag/work/project/src/project/Chassis/bulkEdit.pyc'> doesn't have any patterns in it

url(r'^admin/', include(Chassis.bulkEdit)),

给了我NameError: name 'Chassis' is not defined

当我有

时

import bulkEdit
...
test = url(r'^admin/', include(bulkEdit.urls))

只要它不在urlpatterns中，我就不会收到任何错误。当我将test添加到urlpatterns

时

urlpatterns = patterns('',
    url(r'^engine/$', component_views.engine, name='engine'),
    ...
    test

我收到错误。由于我使用管理表格做事，我还需要导入bulkEdit吗？

Answer 1

尝试相对导入：

from .bulkEdit import urls as bulkEditUrls

Answer 2

更新：评论后

尝试： url（r'^ admin /'，include（“Chassis.bulkEdit.urls”））

但首先创建bulkEdit包并在其中放入urls.py文件。然后将bulkEdit.py中的代码复制到

__init__.py

包的文件，以便与代码的其他部分向后兼容。

问题可能与bulkEdit.urls不是python模块这一事实有关。

更改后的目录结构：

Rapier
|-component
|    |-__init__.py
|    |-admin.py
|    |-forms.py
|    |-models.py
|    |-views.py
|
|-Chassis
|    |-__init__.py
|    |-urls.py
|    |-bulkEdit
|        |-__init__.py     
|        |-urls.py     
|    |-settings.py
|    |-views.py
|
|-manage.py

Answer 3

错误是我在bulkEdit / urls.py中的实际网址格式

urlpatterns = patterns('',
    (r'(?P<app_name>[^/])/(?P<model_name>[^/]+)-masschange/(?P<object_ids>[0-9,]+)/$', 'bulkEdit.mass_change_view'),)

应该是

urlpatterns = patterns('',
    (r'(?P<app_name>[^/])/(?P<model_name>[^/]+)-masschange/(?P<object_ids>[0-9,]+)/$', 'Chassis.bulkEdit.bulkEdit.mass_change_view'),)

No module named bulkEdit的错误源自此处。

Answer 4

但是django实际上是从其他目录中导入你的bulkEdit，我认为包含文件夹的bulkEdit不在sys.path中（其他选项是__init__.py缺席），因此错误。由于您的申请通常位于sys.path，您可以尝试指定

url(r'^admin/', include('Chassis.bulkEdit.urls'))

从同一目录导入python文件时导入错误

4 个答案: