如何在插入MySQL之前尝试创建触发器时抛出错误,以便为每个输入生成新的UUID。
CREATE TRIGGER insert_guid
BEFORE INSERT ON guid_tool (FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
SET NEW.guid_key = UUID());
END;
这是我的表
create table guid_tool (
ID INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
guid_key CHAR(40) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(ID)
) CHARSET=LATIN1;
我一定是做错了。
答案 0 :(得分:6)
正如@mabi在评论中所提到的 - 括号中存在语法错误。以下修改后的代码适用于我:
DELIMITER #
CREATE TRIGGER insert_guid
BEFORE INSERT ON guid_tool
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
SET NEW.guid_key = UUID();
END;
#
DELIMITER ;
测试出来:
mysql> INSERT INTO guid_tool (ID) VALUES (1);
Query OK, 1 row affected, 1 warning (0.04 sec)
mysql> SELECT * FROM guid_tool;
+----+--------------------------------------+
| ID | guid_key |
+----+--------------------------------------+
| 1 | a0467ebf-5c4f-11e3-903a-6cccbb4423e3 |
+----+--------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
答案 1 :(得分:2)
您可以在一个语句中定义该触发器,即:
CREATE TRIGGER insert_guid BEFORE INSERT ON guid_tool FOR EACH ROW SET NEW.guid_key = UUID();