Java Hibernate Transformer AliasToBeanNestedResultTransformer

时间:2013-12-02 15:28:27

标签: java hibernate transformer

我有这样的查询。我传递学生证我需要学生以及他们的父母的一些字段以及父母的一些字段 - >地址[这是我面临的主要问题]我正在使用AliasToBeanNestedResultTransformer变换器{{3 }}

这是它的实现Sami Andoni

这是我的代码。

public List<Student>searchForStudent(Integer studentId)
{           
    Projection p=Projections.projectionList().create()
    .add(Projections.property("name"),"name")//the student name it works O.K
    .add(Projections.property("lastname"),"lastname")//the student name it works O.K
    .add(Projections.property("age"),"age")//the student AGE it works O.K                
    .add(Projections.property("p.phone"),"parent.phone")//the parent phone it works O.K                
    .add(Projections.property("address.state").as("parent.Address.state")); // i need a field from address.state here is the problem...  
    Session session = ......
    Criteria like = session.createCriteria(Student.class).add(prepareForSelect())//some filters..
    .createAlias("parent","p")//the parent of the student. a student have one parent
    .createAlias("parent.Address","address")//the address of the parent.... a parent have one address.
    .setProjection(p)                
    .setResultTransformer(new AliasToBeanNestedResultTransformer(Student.class));    
    List<Student>results=like.list();   
    return results;     
}         

它抛出

Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.PropertyAccessException:   IllegalArgumentException occurred while calling setter of com.generic.model.Parent.Address

FYI是某些类型不匹配我在SAMI代码中进行了一些跟踪,我看到了这个

[MyState]
[Address]

似乎Hibernate在这种情况下返回String State MyState,变换器使用的是Address Object,这是type Mismatch.

是非常急需的任何帮助

非常感谢。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:6)

我改进了SamiAndoni课程,也许它解决了你的问题

package com.alutiiq.develop.promanagesys.core.util;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.property.PropertyAccessor;
import org.hibernate.property.PropertyAccessorFactory;
import org.hibernate.property.Setter;
import org.hibernate.transform.AliasToBeanResultTransformer;
import org.hibernate.transform.AliasedTupleSubsetResultTransformer;
import org.hibernate.transform.ResultTransformer;

/**
 * Help to transform alises with nested alises
 * 
 * @author Miguel Resendiz
 * 
 */
public class AliasToBeanNestedResultTransformer extends
    AliasedTupleSubsetResultTransformer {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = -8047276133980128266L;

    private static final int TUPE_INDEX = 0;
    private static final int ALISES_INDEX = 1;
    private static final int FIELDNAME_INDEX = 2;

    private static final PropertyAccessor accessor = PropertyAccessorFactory
        .getPropertyAccessor("property");

    private final Class<?> resultClass;

    private Object[] entityTuples;
    private String[] entityAliases;

    private Map<String, Class<?>> fieldToClass = new HashMap<String, Class<?>>();
    private Map<String, List<?>> subEntities = new HashMap<String, List<?>>();
    private List<String> nestedAliases = new ArrayList<String>();
    private Map<String, Class<?>> listFields = new HashMap<String, Class<?>>();

    public boolean isTransformedValueATupleElement(String[] aliases,
        int tupleLength) {
    return false;
    }

    public AliasToBeanNestedResultTransformer(Class<?> resultClass) {

    this.resultClass = resultClass;
    }

    public Object transformTuple(Object[] tuple, String[] aliases) {

    handleSubEntities(tuple, aliases);
    cleanParams(tuple, aliases);
    ResultTransformer rootTransformer = new AliasToBeanResultTransformer(
        resultClass);
    Object root = rootTransformer.transformTuple(entityTuples,
        entityAliases);

    loadSubEntities(root);

    cleanMaps();
    return root;
    }

    private void handleSubEntities(Object[] tuple, String[] aliases)
        throws HibernateException {
    String fieldName = "";
    String aliasName = "";
    try {
        for (int i = 0; i < aliases.length; i++) {
        String alias = aliases[i];
        if (alias.contains(".")) {

            String[] sp = alias.split("\\.");
            StringBuilder aliasBuilder = new StringBuilder();
            for (int j = 0; j < sp.length; j++) {
            if (j == 0) {
                fieldName = sp[j];
            } else {
                aliasBuilder.append(sp[j]);
                aliasBuilder.append(".");
            }
            }
            aliasName = aliasBuilder.substring(0,
                aliasBuilder.length() - 1);

            nestedAliases.add(alias);
            manageEntities(fieldName, aliasName, tuple[i]);
        }
        }
    } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
        throw new HibernateException("Could not instantiate resultclass: "
            + resultClass.getName() + " for field name: " + fieldName
            + " and alias name:" + aliasName);
    }
    }

    private Class<?> findClass(String fieldName) throws NoSuchFieldException,
        SecurityException {
    if (fieldToClass.containsKey(fieldName)) {
        return fieldToClass.get(fieldName);
    } else {
        Class<?> subclass = resultClass.getDeclaredField(fieldName)
            .getType();

        if (subclass.equals(List.class) || subclass.equals(Set.class)) {
        if (subclass.equals(List.class)) {
            listFields.put(fieldName, LinkedList.class);
        } else {
            listFields.put(fieldName, HashSet.class);
        }
        Field field = resultClass.getDeclaredField(fieldName);
        ParameterizedType genericType = (ParameterizedType) field
            .getGenericType();
        subclass = (Class<?>) genericType.getActualTypeArguments()[0];

        }
        fieldToClass.put(fieldName, subclass);
        return subclass;
    }
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    private void manageEntities(String fieldName, String aliasName,
        Object tupleValue) throws NoSuchFieldException, SecurityException {
    Class<?> subclass = findClass(fieldName);
    if (!subEntities.containsKey(fieldName)) {
        List<Object> list = new ArrayList<Object>();
        list.add(new ArrayList<Object>());
        list.add(new ArrayList<String>());
        list.add(FIELDNAME_INDEX, subclass);
        subEntities.put(fieldName, list);
    }
    ((List<Object>) subEntities.get(fieldName).get(TUPE_INDEX))
        .add(tupleValue);
    ((List<String>) subEntities.get(fieldName).get(ALISES_INDEX))
        .add(aliasName);
    }

    private void cleanParams(Object[] tuple, String[] aliases) {
    entityTuples = new Object[aliases.length - nestedAliases.size()];
    entityAliases = new String[aliases.length - nestedAliases.size()];

    for (int j = 0, i = 0; j < aliases.length; j++) {
        if (!nestedAliases.contains(aliases[j])) {
        entityTuples[i] = tuple[j];
        entityAliases[i] = aliases[j];
        ++i;
        }
    }
    }

    @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
    private void loadSubEntities(Object root) throws HibernateException {
    try {
        for (String fieldName : subEntities.keySet()) {
        Class<?> subclass = (Class<?>) subEntities.get(fieldName).get(
            FIELDNAME_INDEX);

        ResultTransformer subclassTransformer = new AliasToBeanNestedResultTransformer(
            subclass);

        Object subObject = subclassTransformer.transformTuple(
            ((List<Object>) subEntities.get(fieldName).get(0))
                .toArray(),
            ((List<Object>) subEntities.get(fieldName).get(1))
                .toArray(new String[0]));

        Setter setter = accessor.getSetter(resultClass, fieldName);
        if (listFields.containsKey(fieldName)) {
            Class<?> collectionClass = listFields.get(fieldName);
            Collection subObjectList = (Collection) collectionClass
                .newInstance();
            subObjectList.add(subObject);
            setter.set(root, subObjectList, null);
        } else {
            setter.set(root, subObject, null);
        }
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
        throw new HibernateException(e);
    }
    }

    private void cleanMaps() {
    fieldToClass = new HashMap<String, Class<?>>();
    subEntities = new HashMap<String, List<?>>();
    nestedAliases = new ArrayList<String>();
    listFields = new HashMap<String, Class<?>>();
    }

}

我希望它可以帮到你。

--------------编辑07/25/15 ---------------

将嵌套列表分组。

public List<? extends Entity<?>> cleanList(
        List<? extends Entity<?>> resultList) throws DataException {
    List<Entity<?>> entities = new ArrayList<Entity<?>>();
    Entity<?> current = null;
    try {
        for (Entity<?> entity : resultList) {
        if (entity.getId() == null) {
            continue;
        }
        if (current == null) {
            current = entity;
            continue;
        }
        if (current.getId().equals(entity.getId())) {
            append(current, entity);
        } else {
            entities.add(current);
            current = entity;
        }
        }
        if (current != null) {
        entities.add(current);
        }
        cleanSubList(entities);
        return entities;
    } catch (Exception e) {
        throw new DataException(e);
    }
    }

    @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
    public Set<? extends Entity<?>> cleanList(
        Set<? extends Entity<?>> resultList) throws DataException {
        List listToClean = new LinkedList();
        listToClean.addAll(resultList);
        listToClean = cleanList(listToClean);
        resultList.clear();
        resultList.addAll(listToClean);
        return resultList;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
    private void append(Entity<?> current, Entity<?> next)
        throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException {
    Field[] fields = current.getClass().getDeclaredFields();
    for (Field field : fields) {
        if (field.getType().equals(List.class)) {
        field.setAccessible(true);
        List valueNext = (List) field.get(next);
        List valueCurrent = (List) field.get(current);
        if (valueNext != null) {
            if (valueCurrent != null) {
            valueCurrent.addAll(valueNext);
            field.set(current, valueCurrent);
            } else {
            field.set(current, valueNext);
            }
        }
        } else if (field.getType().equals(Set.class)) {
        field.setAccessible(true);
        Set valueNext = (Set) field.get(next);
        Set valueCurrent = (Set) field.get(current);
        if (valueNext != null) {
            if (valueCurrent != null) {
            valueCurrent.addAll(valueNext);
            field.set(current, valueCurrent);
            } else {
            field.set(current, valueNext);
            }
        }
        }
    }

    }

    @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
    private void cleanSubList(List<? extends Entity<?>> listToClean)
        throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException,
        DataException {
            for (Entity<?> entity : listToClean) {
                Field[] fields = entity.getClass().getDeclaredFields();
                for (Field field : fields) {
                    if (field.getType().equals(List.class)) {
                        field.setAccessible(true);
                        List valueToClean = (List) field.get(entity);
                        // Throw a thread
                        if (valueToClean != null) {
                            valueToClean = cleanList(valueToClean);
                            field.set(entity, valueToClean);
                        }
                        } else if (field.getType().equals(Set.class)) {
                            field.setAccessible(true);
                            Set valueToClean = (Set) field.get(entity);
                            // Throw a thread
                            if (valueToClean != null) {
                                valueToClean = cleanList(valueToClean);
                                field.set(entity, valueToClean);
                            }
                        }

                }
            }
    }

为了加快这个过程,我建议在主过程中抛出一个线程。

这是我的实体界面:

package com.alutiiq.develop.promanagesys.common.entity;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * Entity for Hibernate comunications
 * 
 * @author Miguel Resendiz
 * 
 * @param <I>
 *            Primary key type
 */
public interface Entity<I extends Serializable> extends Serializable {

    /**
     * Enable poissibility to write generic queries using primary key
     * 
     * @return primary key value for entity
     */
    I getId();

    void setId(I id);

    void setId(String id);

}

用法示例:

criteria.setResultTransformer(new AliasToBeanNestedResultTransformer(
    entityClass));
List<Project> projects = criteria.list();
projects = (List<Project>) cleanList(projects);