Question

我正在尝试通过Michael Hartl的教程学习Ruby on Rails，并在运行“rspec spec /”时遇到以下错误。可能是什么导致了这个？我的routes.rb文件中缺少什么？

    $ rspec spec/
C:/Users/Robert B. Miller/My Documents/Aptana Studio 3 Workspace/first_app/config/routes.rb:1:in `<top (required)>': undefined local variable or meth
od `gitFirstApp' for main:Object (NameError)
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:245:in `load'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:245:in `block in load'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:236:in `load_dependency'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:245:in `load'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:40:in `block in load_paths
'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:40:in `each'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:40:in `load_paths'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:16:in `reload!'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:26:in `block in updater'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/file_update_checker.rb:78:in `call'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/file_update_checker.rb:78:in `execute'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:27:in `updater'
        from c:in `execute_if_updated'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/application/finisher.rb:66:in `block in <module:Finisher>
'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `instance_exec'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `run'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in `block in run_initializers'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `each'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `run_initializers'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/application.rb:136:in `initialize!'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/railtie/configurable.rb:30:in `method_missing'
        from C:/Users/Robert B. Miller/My Documents/Aptana Studio 3 Workspace/first_app/config/environment.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
        from C:/Users/Robert B. Miller/My Documents/Aptana Studio 3 Workspace/first_app/spec/spec_helper.rb:3:in `<top (required)>'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
        from C:/Users/Robert B. Miller/My Documents/Aptana Studio 3 Workspace/first_app/spec/controllers/pages_controller_spec.rb:1:in `<top (require
d)>'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-3.0.0.beta1/lib/rspec/cor
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-3.0.0.beta1/lib/rspec/cor
iles'
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-3.0.0.beta1/lib/rspec/cor
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-3.0.0.beta1/lib/rspec/cor
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-3.0.0.beta1/lib/rspec/cor
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-3.0.0.beta1/lib/rspec/cor
        from c:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-3.0.0.beta1/lib/rspec/cor

pages_controller_spec.rb：

require 'spec_helper'

describe PagesController do

  describe "GET 'home'" do
    it "returns http success" do
      get 'home'
      expect(response).to be_success
    end
  end

  describe "GET 'contact'" do
    it "returns http success" do
      get 'contact'
      expect(response).to be_success
    end
  end

end

routes.rb：

gitFirstApp::Application.routes.draw do
  get "pages/home"

  get "pages/contact"

end

Answer 1

错误告诉您gitFirstApp不存在。该名称是一个模块，因此它应该以大写字母开头（例如GitFirstApp）。检查您在config/application.rb中看到的第一个模块的名称，该模块将显示您应该使用的模块。

Rspec spec /生成错误

1 个答案: