要为当前测试运行的问题添加前缀，但它似乎挂起，它会启动浏览器，但不会自行退出浏览器，并且似乎没有在测试中运行代码。我认为它没有运行，因为浏览器没有加载最终的测试文件，但我不确定原因。这是我的karma.conf.js
// Generated on Mon Nov 18 2013 01:47:10 GMT-0600 (CST)
module.exports = function(config) {
config.set({
// base path, that will be used to resolve files and exclude
basePath: '',
// frameworks to use
frameworks: ['jasmine', 'requirejs'],
// list of files / patterns to load in the browser
files: [
{pattern: 'app/scripts/**/*.js', included: false},
{pattern: 'app/scripts/*.js', included: false},
{pattern: 'test/spec/**/*.js', included: false},
'test/test-main.js',
],
// list of files to exclude
exclude: [],
// test results reporter to use
// possible values: 'dots', 'progress', 'junit', 'growl', 'coverage'
reporters: ['progress'],
// web server port
port: 9876,
// enable / disable colors in the output (reporters and logs)
colors: true,
// level of logging
// possible values: config.LOG_DISABLE || config.LOG_ERROR || config.LOG_WARN || config.LOG_INFO || config.LOG_DEBUG
logLevel: config.LOG_DEBUG,
// enable / disable watching file and executing tests whenever any file changes
autoWatch: true,
// Start these browsers, currently available:
// - Chrome
// - ChromeCanary
// - Firefox
// - Opera (has to be installed with `npm install karma-opera-launcher`)
// - Safari (only Mac; has to be installed with `npm install karma-safari-launcher`)
// - PhantomJS
// - IE (only Windows; has to be installed with `npm install karma-ie-launcher`)
browsers: ['Chrome'],
// If browser does not capture in given timeout [ms], kill it
captureTimeout: 60000,
// Continuous Integration mode
// if true, it capture browsers, run tests and exit
singleRun: false
});
};
test/test-main.js
'use strict';
var tests = [];
for (var file in window.__karma__.files) {
if ( window.__karma__.files.hasOwnProperty(file) ) {
if (/spec\.js$/i.test(file)) {
tests.push(file);
}
}
}
require.config({
baseUrl: '/base/src',
paths: {
'jQuery' :'app/bower_components/jquery/jquery',
'angular' :'app/bower_components/angular/angular',
'angular-sanitize':'app/bower_components/angular-sanitize/angular-sanitize',
'angular-route' :'app/bower_components/angular-route/angular-route',
'angular-mocks' :'app/bower_components/angular-mocks/angular-mocks'
},
shim: {
'jQuery' : { 'exports':'jQuery'},
'angular' : { 'exports':'angular', 'deps':['jQuery'] },
'angular-sanitize': ['angular'],
'angular-route' : ['angular']
},
deps: tests,
},[
'domReady',
'controllers/main',
], function(domReady) {
domReady(function() {
console.log('testing');
window.__karma__.start;
})
});
test/spec/controllers/main.js
define(['angular','angular-mocks','controllers/insert'], function( angular, mocks, app ) {
'use strict';
describe('Controller: Insert', function () {
// load the controller's module
beforeEach(module('pasteyApp'));
var Insert,
scope;
// Initialize the controller and a mock scope
beforeEach(inject(function ($controller, $rootScope) {
scope = $rootScope.$new();
Insert = $controller('Insert', {
$scope: scope
});
}));
it('should attach a list of awesomeThings to the scope', function () {
expect(scope.code).toBeDefined;
});
});
});
grunt test输出
DEBUG [plugin]: Loading inlined plugin (defining ).
INFO [karma]: Karma v0.10.4 server started at http://localhost:9876/
INFO [launcher]: Starting browser Chrome
DEBUG [launcher]: Creating temp dir at /tmp/karma-26802229
DEBUG [launcher]: chromium --user-data-dir=/tmp/karma-26802229 --no-default-browser-check --no-first-run --disable-default-apps --start-maximized http://localhost:9876/?id=26802229
DEBUG [watcher]: Resolved files:
/home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/node_modules/karma-requirejs/lib/require.js
/home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/node_modules/karma-requirejs/lib/adapter.js
/home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/node_modules/karma-jasmine/lib/jasmine.js
/home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/node_modules/karma-jasmine/lib/adapter.js
/home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/app/scripts/app.js
/home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/app/scripts/controllers.js
/home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/app/scripts/controllers/insert.js
/home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/app/scripts/controllers/render.js
/home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/app/scripts/main.js
/home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/app/scripts/pastey.js
/home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/app/scripts/routes.js
/home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/app/scripts/services.js
/home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/test/spec/controllers/insert.js
/home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/test/test-main.js
DEBUG [web-server]: serving: /home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/node_modules/karma/static/client.html
DEBUG [web-server]: serving: /home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/node_modules/karma/static/karma.js
DEBUG [karma]: A browser has connected on socket nNwHTFhgWd4VWMXxdmm0
INFO [Chrome 31.0.1650 (Linux)]: Connected on socket nNwHTFhgWd4VWMXxdmm0
DEBUG [karma]: All browsers are ready, executing
DEBUG [web-server]: serving: /home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/node_modules/karma/static/context.html
DEBUG [web-server]: serving: /home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/node_modules/karma-requirejs/lib/require.js
DEBUG [web-server]: serving: /home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/node_modules/karma-requirejs/lib/adapter.js
DEBUG [web-server]: serving: /home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/node_modules/karma-jasmine/lib/jasmine.js
DEBUG [web-server]: serving: /home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/node_modules/karma-jasmine/lib/adapter.js
DEBUG [web-server]: serving: /home/xenoterracide/dev/Pastey/test/test-main.js
DEBUG [Chrome 31.0.1650 (Linux)]: Disconnected during run, waiting for reconnecting.
DEBUG [launcher]: Process Chrome exitted with code 0
ERROR [launcher]: Chrome crashed.
DEBUG [launcher]: Cleaning temp dir /tmp/karma-26802229
WARN [Chrome 31.0.1650 (Linux)]: Disconnected
Chrome 31.0.1650 (Linux): Executed 0 of 0 DISCONNECTED (4.751 secs / 0 secs)
DEBUG [launcher]: Disconnecting all browsers
DEBUG [launcher]: Killing Chrome
Warning: Task "karma:unit" failed. Use --force to continue.
Aborted due to warnings.
Elapsed time
concurrent:test 2s ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ 25%
karma:unit 6s ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ 74%
Total 8s
答案 0 :(得分：2)
这里真正重要的是karma.conf.js没有加载所有的凉亭文件。然后，一些test-main.js路径出错了。
files: [
'test/test-main.js',
{pattern: 'test/spec/**/*.js', included: false},
{pattern: 'app/scripts/**/*.js', included: false},
{pattern: 'app/scripts/*.js', included: false},
{pattern: 'app/bower_components/**/*.js', included: false},
],
// list of files to exclude
exclude: [
'**/*.swp',
'app/bower_components/**/*min.js',
'app/scripts/main.js',
],
我还没有让创建的循环数组工作
var tests = [];
for (var file in window.__karma__.files) {
if (/spec\.js$/i.test(file)) {
tests.push(file);
console.log( file );
}
}
require.config({
baseUrl: '/base/app/scripts',
paths: {
'domReady' :'../bower_components/requirejs-domready/domReady',
'jquery' :'../bower_components/jquery/jquery',
'angular' :'../bower_components/angular/angular',
'angular-sanitize':'../bower_components/angular-sanitize/angular-sanitize',
'angular-route' :'../bower_components/angular-route/angular-route',
'angular-mocks' :'../bower_components/angular-mocks/angular-mocks',
'crypto' :'../bower_components/cryptojs/lib/Crypto',
'crypto.MD5' :'../bower_components/cryptojs/lib/MD5',
'highlight' :'../bower_components/highlightjs/highlight.pack',
},
shim: {
'jquery' : { 'exports':'jquery'},
'angular' : { 'exports':'angular', 'deps':['jquery'] },
'angular-sanitize': [ 'angular' ],
'angular-route' : [ 'angular' ],
'angular-mocks' : [ 'angular' ],
'crypto.MD5' : [ 'crypto' ],
},
deps: ['pastey','/base/test/spec/controllers/insert.js'],
callback: window.__karma__.start,
});
答案 1 :(得分：1)
尝试更改文件数组中的规则顺序。看起来第一条规则具有更高的优先级：
files: [
{pattern: 'test/test-main.js', included: true},
{pattern: 'test/spec/**/*.js', included: false},
...
],
tests/test-main.js加载到浏览器中以引导requirejs应用程序。其他模块将由requirejs加载。