我在 XPATH 中相当新,我遇到以下问题:
我有以下代码片段似乎无法正常工作:
String XML = cdataContent;
// Crea un nuovo documento XML a partire dal contenuto della
// precedente sezione CDATA:
documentXML = builder.build(new StringReader(XML));
System.out.println(documentXML.toString());
System.out.println("CDATA Content in XML document:");
org.jdom.output.XMLOutputter xmlOutputterCDATAContent = new org.jdom.output.XMLOutputter(
org.jdom.output.Format.getPrettyFormat());
xmlOutputter.output(documentXML, System.out);
// Crea una nuova query XPATH per selezionare il valore del tag id e lo mette dentro l'oggetto AuthResponse:
xPath = XPath.newInstance("/root/status/id");
objectElement = (Element) xPath.selectSingleNode(documentXML);
System.out.println("Y " + objectElement.getValue() + " Y");
authResponse.setStatusResponse(objectElement.getValue());
// Crea una nuova query XPATH per selezionare il valore del tag message: e lo mette dentro l'oggetto AuthResponse:
XPath xPathMessage = XPath.newInstance("/root/status/message");
Element objectElementMessage = (Element) xPath.selectSingleNode(documentXML);
System.out.println("MESSAGE: " + objectElementMessage.getValue() + " /MESSAGE");
authResponse.setStatusResponse(objectElementMessage.getValue());
}
} catch (JDOMException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
这是 documentXML 变量的内容:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<root>
<status>
<id>-1</id>
<message>Login o password errate</message>
</status>
</root>
我用前面代码的这一行打印出来:
org.jdom.output.XMLOutputter xmlOutputterCDATAContent = new org.jdom.output.XMLOutputter( org.jdom.output.Format.getPrettyFormat());
xmlOutputter.output(documentXML, System.out);
现在我必须创建2个 XPATH查询:第一个必须取 id 标记的值(在这种情况下 -1 值)和第二个必须取值消息标记内的值(在这种情况下,字符串值“登录o密码错误”)
好的,正如你在剪贴画中看到的那样,我做了:
1) XPATH QUERY获取id标签VALUE:
xPath = XPath.newInstance("/root/status/id");
objectElement = (Element) xPath.selectSingleNode(documentXML);
System.out.println("Y " + objectElement.getValue() + " Y");
此查询似乎运行良好,因为在Eclipse控制台中打印:
Y -1 Y
(所以我知道-1值是正确的)
2) XPATH查询以显示消息标记VALUE:
然后我这样做:
XPath xPathMessage = XPath.newInstance("/root/status/message");
Element objectElementMessage = (Element) xPath.selectSingleNode(documentXML);
System.out.println("MESSAGE: " + objectElementMessage.getValue() + " /MESSAGE");
现在发生了一些奇怪的事情,因为在Eclipse控制台中,打印以下输出:
消息:-1 / MESSAGE
而不是 MESSAGE:登录o密码错误/ MESSAGE 正如我所料(因为这是消息标记内的值)
为什么呢?我错过了什么?我该怎么做才能解决这种情况?
TNX
安德烈
答案 0 :(得分:2)
XPath xPathMessage = XPath.newInstance("/root/status/message");
Element objectElementMessage = (Element) xPath.selectSingleNode(documentXML);
将其更改为
XPath xPathMessage = XPath.newInstance("/root/status/message");
Element objectElementMessage = (Element) xPathMessage.selectSingleNode(documentXML);