我们正在尝试设计一组文本字段，用户可以根据他们想要的产品数量输入值。我们有一个名为checkout的按钮。
基本上，有两个类，一个名为FoodDept（所有文本区域和结帐按钮），一个名为Checkout，其中有文本字段或区域，我可以输出用户指示的选项或数字。这基本上是我所需要的。
package shopping;
import java.util.*;
public class foodDept extends javax.swing.JFrame {
/**
* Creates new form foodDept
*/
int apple;
int banana;
double a = 0;
double b = 0;
public foodDept() {
initComponents();
apple=0;
banana=0;
}
/**
* This method is called from within the constructor to initialize the form.
* WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is always
* regenerated by the Form Editor.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">
private void initComponents() {
appleLabel = new javax.swing.JLabel();
appleField = new javax.swing.JTextField();
backBtn = new javax.swing.JButton();
bananaLabel = new javax.swing.JLabel();
bananaField = new javax.swing.JTextField();
checkoutBtn = new javax.swing.JButton();
setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
appleLabel.setText("Apple ($1.99):");
appleField.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
appleFieldActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
backBtn.setText("Back");
backBtn.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
backBtnActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
bananaLabel.setText("Banana ($0.99):");
checkoutBtn.setText("jButton1");
javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(getContentPane());
getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
layout.setHorizontalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addComponent(backBtn)
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED, 152, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addComponent(checkoutBtn))
.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING, false)
.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addComponent(appleLabel)
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
.addComponent(appleField))
.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addComponent(bananaLabel)
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
.addComponent(bananaField, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 50, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)))
.addGap(0, 0, Short.MAX_VALUE)))
.addContainerGap())
);
layout.setVerticalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(appleLabel)
.addComponent(appleField, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
.addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(bananaLabel)
.addComponent(bananaField, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED, 59, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(backBtn)
.addComponent(checkoutBtn))
.addContainerGap())
);
pack();
}// </editor-fold>
private void backBtnActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
new dept().setVisible(true);
dispose();
}
void setApple(int a){
apple=a;
}
int getApple(){
return apple;
}
public double getTotal(){
return a+b;
}
private void appleFieldActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
}
public void checkoutBtnActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
try{
double priceOfapple = 1.99;
int quantity = Integer.parseInt(appleField.getText());
double totalamount = priceOfapple*quantity;
checkout.resultField.setText(totalamount);
}
b = Double.parseDouble(bananaField.getText());
foodList fL = new foodList(apple,banana);
if(a > 0){
a=a*1.99;
}
if(b > 0){
b=b*0.99;
}
new checkout().setVisible(true);
dispose();
}
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String args[]) {
/* Set the Nimbus look and feel */
//<editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc=" Look and feel setting code (optional) ">
/* If Nimbus (introduced in Java SE 6) is not available, stay with the default look and feel.
* For details see http://download.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/lookandfeel/plaf.html
*/
try {
for (javax.swing.UIManager.LookAndFeelInfo info : javax.swing.UIManager.getInstalledLookAndFeels()) {
if ("Nimbus".equals(info.getName())) {
javax.swing.UIManager.setLookAndFeel(info.getClassName());
break;
}
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(foodDept.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (InstantiationException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(foodDept.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(foodDept.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(foodDept.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
//</editor-fold>
//ArrayList<Double> orderList = new ArrayList<Double>();//ARRAYYYYY
//here
//for(int x = 0; x<= orderList.size();x++){
//}
foodDept a = new foodDept();
/* Create and display the form */
java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
new foodDept().setVisible(true);
}
});
}
// Variables declaration - do not modify
public javax.swing.JTextField appleField;
private javax.swing.JLabel appleLabel;
private javax.swing.JButton backBtn;
private javax.swing.JTextField bananaField;
private javax.swing.JLabel bananaLabel;
public javax.swing.JButton checkoutBtn;
// End of variables declaration
}
**********************************************************************************
/*
* To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties.
* To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/
package shopping;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import shopping.foodDept;
import shopping.foodDept;
import shopping.foodDept;
/**
*
* @author Kevin
*/
public class checkout extends javax.swing.JFrame {
/**
* Creates new form checkout
*/
public checkout() {
initComponents();
}
/**
* This method is called from within the constructor to initialize the form.
* WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is always
* regenerated by the Form Editor.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">
private void initComponents() {
backBtn = new javax.swing.JButton();
purchaseBtn = new javax.swing.JButton();
resultField = new javax.swing.JTextField();
setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
backBtn.setText("Back");
backBtn.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
backBtnActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
purchaseBtn.setText("Purchase");
javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(getContentPane());
getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
layout.setHorizontalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addComponent(resultField)
.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addComponent(backBtn)
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED, 148, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addComponent(purchaseBtn)))
.addContainerGap())
);
layout.setVerticalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addComponent(resultField, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 89, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addGap(18, 18, 18)
.addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(purchaseBtn)
.addComponent(backBtn))
.addContainerGap())
);
pack();
}// </editor-fold>
private void backBtnActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
new foodDept().setVisible(true);
dispose();
}
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String args[]) {
/* Set the Nimbus look and feel */
//<editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc=" Look and feel setting code (optional) ">
/* If Nimbus (introduced in Java SE 6) is not available, stay with the default look and feel.
* For details see http://download.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/lookandfeel/plaf.html
*/
try {
for (javax.swing.UIManager.LookAndFeelInfo info : javax.swing.UIManager.getInstalledLookAndFeels()) {
if ("Nimbus".equals(info.getName())) {
javax.swing.UIManager.setLookAndFeel(info.getClassName());
break;
}
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(checkout.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (InstantiationException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(checkout.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(checkout.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(checkout.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
//</editor-fold>
//for(int x = 0; x<= orderList.size();x++){
//resultField.setText(orderList.get(x));
//}
/* Create and display the form */
java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
new checkout().setVisible(true);
}
});
}
// Variables declaration - do not modify
private javax.swing.JButton backBtn;
private javax.swing.JButton purchaseBtn;
public javax.swing.JTextField resultField;
// End of variables declaration
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
在开始之前，一些偏离主题的建议：
JFrame。请看一下这个主题：The Use of Multiple JFrames, Good/Bad Practice? backBtn存在，你正在尝试做一种向导。如果是这种情况，我建议您查看CardLayout。 SO中也有很多例子。那么所需的两个课程就在那里，你只需要找到沟通方式。一种方法是将List<String>传递给Checkout类，以便在初始化JTextArea时将其作为数据：
public class Checkout extends JDialog {
List<String> dataToBeDisplayed;
...
public void setDataToBeDisplayed(List<String> data) {
this.dataToBeDisplayed = data;
}
private void initComponents() {
JTextArea textArea = new JTextArea(20,30);
for(String line : dataToBeDisplayed) {
textArea.append(line + System.lineSeparator());
}
getContentPane().add(new JScrollPane(textArea));
}
}
在对话框变为可见之前必须设置List，如下所示：
Checkout checkout = new Checkout(this, true);
checkout.setDataToBeDisplayed(data); // data must be created and populated before this call
checkout.setVisible(true);