我正试图让Windows中的第一个mac地址可读。 (Windows Vista,Windows7,Windows8)。
我使用此功能:
char* CSoftwareKey::getMAC()
{
PIP_ADAPTER_INFO AdapterInfo;
DWORD dwBufLen = sizeof(AdapterInfo);
char *mac_addr = (char*)malloc(17);
AdapterInfo = (IP_ADAPTER_INFO *)malloc(sizeof(IP_ADAPTER_INFO));
if (AdapterInfo == NULL) {
MessageBox(NULL, L"Error allocating memory needed to call GetAdaptersinfo 1 ", L"Error", MB_ICONERROR);
}
// Make an initial call to GetAdaptersInfo to get the necessary size into the dwBufLen variable
if (GetAdaptersInfo(AdapterInfo, &dwBufLen) == ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) {
AdapterInfo = (IP_ADAPTER_INFO *)malloc(dwBufLen);
if (AdapterInfo == NULL) {
MessageBox(NULL, L"Error allocating memory needed to call GetAdaptersinfo 2 ", L"Error", MB_ICONERROR);
}
}
if (GetAdaptersInfo(AdapterInfo, &dwBufLen) == NO_ERROR)
{
PIP_ADAPTER_INFO pAdapterInfo = AdapterInfo;// Contains pointer to current adapter info
do {
sprintf_s(mac_addr, 32, "%c%c%c%c%c%c",
pAdapterInfo->Address[0], pAdapterInfo->Address[1],
pAdapterInfo->Address[2], pAdapterInfo->Address[3],
pAdapterInfo->Address[4], pAdapterInfo->Address[5]);
printf("Address: %s, mac: %s\n", pAdapterInfo->IpAddressList.IpAddress.String, mac_addr);
free(AdapterInfo);
return mac_addr;
printf("\n");
pAdapterInfo = pAdapterInfo->Next;
} while (pAdapterInfo);
}
free(AdapterInfo);
}
我的mac地址调试好,发布模式不好!另外,在调试模式下,mac地址总是不同的。
我关闭了所有的优化,结果是相同的,在发布modd中是坏的,在调试模式下也很好。
有人有什么想法吗? 我使用的是VS2013 Pro。
非常感谢,
致以最诚挚的问候,
Nixeus
编辑:
我使用GetAdapterAdresses而不是GetAdapaterInfos完全更正了我的代码。 Mac adresse在我的函数中似乎是相同的,但在发布模式下返回似乎很糟糕:
#define MACADDR_SIZE (6*3)
char* CSoftwareKey::getMAC()
{
char * mac_addr = (char*)malloc(MACADDR_SIZE + 1);
// Declare and initialize variables
DWORD dwSize = 0;
DWORD dwRetVal = 0;
int i = 0;
ULONG flags, outBufLen = 0, family;
LPVOID lpMsgBuf;
PIP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES pAddresses;
PIP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES pCurrAddresses;
PIP_ADAPTER_UNICAST_ADDRESS pUnicast;
PIP_ADAPTER_ANYCAST_ADDRESS pAnycast;
PIP_ADAPTER_MULTICAST_ADDRESS pMulticast;
IP_ADAPTER_DNS_SERVER_ADDRESS *pDnServer = NULL;
IP_ADAPTER_PREFIX *pPrefix = NULL;
// Set the flags to pass to GetAdaptersAddresses
flags = GAA_FLAG_INCLUDE_PREFIX;
// default to unspecified address family (both)
family = AF_UNSPEC;
lpMsgBuf = NULL;
pAddresses = NULL;
pCurrAddresses = NULL;
pUnicast = NULL;
pAnycast = NULL;
pMulticast = NULL;
family = AF_INET;
outBufLen = sizeof (IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES);
pAddresses = (IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *)malloc(outBufLen);
if (pAddresses == NULL)
{
printf("Memory allocation failed for IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES struct!\n");
exit(1);
}
else
printf("Memory allocation for IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES struct is OK!\n");
// Make an initial call to GetAdaptersAddresses to get the
// size needed into the outBufLen variable
if (GetAdaptersAddresses(family, flags, NULL, pAddresses, &outBufLen) == ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW)
{
printf("Not enough buffer! Re-allocating...\n");
free(pAddresses);
pAddresses = (IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *)malloc(outBufLen);
}
else
printf("Buffer allocation is OK!\n");
if (pAddresses == NULL)
{
printf("Memory allocation failed for IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES struct!\n");
exit(1);
}
else
printf("Memory allocation for IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES struct is OK!\n");
// Make a second call to GetAdapters Addresses to get the actual data we want
printf("Memory allocated for GetAdapterAddresses = %d bytes\n", outBufLen);
printf("Calling GetAdaptersAddresses function with family = ");
if (family == AF_INET)
printf("AF_INET\n");
dwRetVal = GetAdaptersAddresses(family, flags, NULL, pAddresses, &outBufLen);
if (dwRetVal == NO_ERROR)
{
// If successful, output some information from the data we received
pCurrAddresses = pAddresses;
if (pCurrAddresses->PhysicalAddressLength != 0)
{
printf("\tPhysical address: ");
for (i = 0; i < (int)pCurrAddresses->PhysicalAddressLength; i++)
{
if (i == (pCurrAddresses->PhysicalAddressLength - 1))
printf("%.2X\n", (int)pCurrAddresses->PhysicalAddress[i]);
else
printf("%.2X-", (int)pCurrAddresses->PhysicalAddress[i]);
}
}
sprintf_s(mac_addr, MACADDR_SIZE+1, "%c%c%c%c%c%c",
pCurrAddresses->PhysicalAddress[0], pCurrAddresses->PhysicalAddress[1],
pCurrAddresses->PhysicalAddress[2], pCurrAddresses->PhysicalAddress[3],
pCurrAddresses->PhysicalAddress[4], pCurrAddresses->PhysicalAddress[5]);
free(pAddresses);
}
return mac_addr;
}