/* program to print the IP address of the Host*/
------------------------------------------------
我æ£åœ¨å°è¯•æ‰“å°ä¸»æœºIP地å€ã€‚当我执行以下程åºæ—¶
 我得到的循环地å€æ˜¯127.0.0.1
。我应该改å˜ä»€ä¹ˆæ¥èŽ·å¾—
 实际IP地å€ã€‚
# include <stdio.h>
# include <stdlib.h>
# include <arpa/inet.h>
# include <string.h>
# include <sys/types.h>
# include <sys/socket.h>
# include <netdb.h>
# include <netinet/in.h>
int main () {
void *addr;
char ipstr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
int rv;
struct addrinfo hints, *res, *p;
memset ( &hints, 0, sizeof hints );
hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
//hints.ai_flags = AI_ADDRCONFIG;
hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
if ((rv = getaddrinfo(NULL ,"3490" , &hints, &res)) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "getaddrinfo: %s\n", gai_strerror(rv));
return 1;
}
for(p = res;p != NULL; p = p->ai_next) {
struct sockaddr_in *ipv4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)p->ai_addr;
addr = &(ipv4->sin_addr);
inet_ntop(p->ai_family, addr, ipstr, sizeof ipstr);
printf(" %s\n", ipstr);
}
}
ç”案 0 :(得分:0)
åªè¦æ‚¨çš„å¼€å‘机器未连接到网络,您就会获得环回地å€ï¼ˆå½“然,这对本地网络完全有效)。åªè¦å°†æœºå™¨è¿žæŽ¥åˆ°ç½‘络,就å¯ä»¥ç¡®å®šâ€œæ£ç¡®â€çš„地å€ã€‚
ipconfig
,顺便说一å¥ï¼Œè¡Œä¸ºç›¸åŒã€‚
如果为节点å称(第一个å‚数)调用getaddrinfo
为NULL,则与使用“localhostâ€è°ƒç”¨å®ƒæ—¶ç›¸åŒã€‚ä½ ä¼šå¾—åˆ°çŽ¯å›žIP。但是,如果您使用“真实â€ä¸»æœºå,您将获得“真æ£çš„â€IP。