Apache和Tomcat之间的集成 - mod_jk

时间：2013-11-26 01:52:27

标签： apache tomcat mod-jk

无法启动服务器。未配置服务器实例。 （这是tomcat服务器告诉我的）

完成Apache和Tomcat之间的集成任务我得到了50％。我的意思是，我在配置完成后启动并运行了Apache（因为当我加载浏览器时很好）但是当我启动Tomcat时，我得到了一个错误，如下所示：

我的产品版本是：

  • Apache 2.2.25（win32）
  • Tomcat 7.0.47（w x86）
  • mod_jk.so 1.2.37

Apache httpd.conf：

  

LoadModule jk_module“C：\ Program Files \ Apache Software Foundation \ Apache2.2 \ modules \ mod_jk.so”

      JkWorkersFile“C：\ Program Files \ apache-tomcat-7.0.47 \ conf \ workers.properties”

      JkLogFile“C：\ Program Files \ apache-tomcat-7.0.47 \ conf \ from_apache_mod_jk.log”
      JkLogLevel信息
      JkLogStampFormat“[％a％b％d％H：％M：％S％Y]”
      ServerName localhost
      JkMount /示例ajp13
      JkMount / examples / * ajp13

Tomcat server.xml：

  

＆lt; Listener className =“org.apache.jk.config.ApacheConfig”modJk =“C：\ Program Files \ Apache Software Foundation \ Apache2.2 \ modules \ mod_jk.so”/＆gt;

      ＆LT; /发动机＆GT;

转储文件：

Nov 25, 2013 11:35:24 PM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
Informações: Loaded APR based Apache Tomcat Native library 1.1.29 using APR version 1.4.8.
Nov 25, 2013 11:35:25 PM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
Informações: APR capabilities: IPv6 [true], sendfile [true], accept filters [false], random [true].
Nov 25, 2013 11:35:25 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester startElement
Grave: Begin event threw exception
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.jk.config.ApacheConfig
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.ObjectCreateRule.begin(ObjectCreateRule.java:144)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester.startElement(Digester.java:1276)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.startElement(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractXMLDocumentParser.emptyElement(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserImpl$JAXPSAXParser.parse(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester.parse(Digester.java:1537)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:617)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:665)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.load(Bootstrap.java:281)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:455)

Nov 25, 2013 11:35:25 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
Advertência: Catalina.start using conf/server.xml: Error at (141, 143) : org.apache.jk.config.ApacheConfig
Nov 25, 2013 11:35:25 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester startElement
Grave: Begin event threw exception
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.jk.config.ApacheConfig
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.ObjectCreateRule.begin(ObjectCreateRule.java:144)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester.startElement(Digester.java:1276)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.startElement(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractXMLDocumentParser.emptyElement(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserImpl$JAXPSAXParser.parse(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester.parse(Digester.java:1537)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:617)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:679)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:322)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:456)

Nov 25, 2013 11:35:25 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
Advertência: Catalina.start using conf/server.xml: Error at (141, 143) : org.apache.jk.config.ApacheConfig
Nov 25, 2013 11:35:25 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
Grave: Cannot start server. Server instance is not configured.

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：1)

下载tomcat-jk2.jar文件并将其放入Tomcat的lib文件夹中。这将解决您的问题。 您可以从here下载tomcat-jk2.jar。

答案 1 :(得分：0)

马科斯，

您阅读的消息位于tomcat用户邮件列表中。他们说已经从tomcat7中删除了ApacheConfig类，因此尝试在server.xml中配置一个侦听器会抛出ClassNotFoundException。因此，您必须从Listener中删除server.xml配置。

你必须把'mod_jk.conf'文件（如果你已经有）放在Apache配置目录中 - 我不确定windows，但是在linux中有一个'conf.d'或者有一个mods-available目录（如果你把它放在后者中，你必须使用a2enmod启用模块）

如果没有，您可以将其添加到主Apache配置文件的底部。

如果要在配置中输入内容，请查看configuring tomat's server.xml file with auto generating mod_jk.conf

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