如何使用Entity Framework 6从数据库中获取数据

时间:2013-11-25 17:43:58

标签: c# entity-framework entity-framework-4 linq-to-entities

我已经构建了一个查询来从两个表中返回数据,在这两个表中,内联接将它们连接起来。虽然,因为查询似乎很好,当我尝试从查询中访问选定的字段名称时,我收到错误消息。我如何在此查询中使用.SingleOrDefault()函数。任何人都可以帮助我如何继续。

private void FindByPincode(int iPincode)
    {
        using (ABCEntities ctx = new ABCEntities())
        {
            var query = from c in ctx.Cities
                        join s in ctx.States
                        on c.StateId equals s.StateId
                        where c.Pincode == iPincode
                        select new {
                                s.StateName, 
                                c.CityName, 
                                c.Area};

            // var query = ctx.Cities.AsNoTracking().SingleOrDefault(_city => _city.Pincode == iPincode);

            if (query != null)
            {
                cboState.SelectedItem.Text =query.State;        //Getting error "Could not found"
                cboCity.SelectedItem.Text = query.CityName;     //Getting error "Could not found"
                txtArea.Text = query.Area;                        //Getting error "Could not found"

            }

        }
    }

提前致谢。

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:7)

试试这个:

using (ABCEntities ctx = new ABCEntities())
    {
        var query = (from c in ctx.Cities
                    join s in ctx.States
                    on c.StateId equals s.StateId
                    where c.Pincode == iPincode
                    select new {
                            s.StateName, 
                            c.CityName, 
                            c.Area}).First().SingleOrDefault();

        if (query != null)
        {
            cboState.SelectedItem.Text =query.State;        
            cboCity.SelectedItem.Text = query.CityName;    
            txtArea.Text = query.Area;                        
        }
    }

答案 1 :(得分:0)

是否可以选择名为StateName的字段,然后选择状态。

 cboState.SelectedItem.Text =query.State;    



cboState.SelectedItem.Text =query.StateName;    

请提供有关错误和代码类结构的更多详细信息

答案 2 :(得分:0)

以下是类似情况对我的影响:

using (ABCEntities ctx = new ABCEntities())
{
        var query = (from c in ctx.Cities
                    join s in ctx.States
                    on c.StateId equals s.StateId
                    where c.Pincode == iPincode
                    select new {
                            s.StateName, 
                            c.CityName, 
                            c.Area}).Single();

        if (query.Any())
        {
            cboState.SelectedItem.Text =query.State;
            cboCity.SelectedItem.Text = query.CityName;
            txtArea.Text = query.Area;
        }
}

请注意,我在那里使用了query.Any(),这是因为query!= null将始终返回true。但是any()检查查询是否返回了1个或多个记录,如果是,Any()返回true,如果查询没有返回任何记录,则Any()返回false。