我的自定义标记(处理程序为printSomething.java
,实现Tag
)正在运行,但未生成预期输出。我期待看到“标签工作!”,但只显示我的模板文本。我是否滥用了JspWriter?代码和输出如下。
printSomething.java
package webcert.ch08.x0804;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter;
import javax.servlet.jsp.PageContext;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.Tag;
public class printSomething implements Tag{
private PageContext pc;
private Tag parent;
public void setPageContext(PageContext pc){
this.pc = pc;
}
public void setParent(Tag parent){
this.parent = parent;
}
public Tag getParent(){
return parent;
}
public int doStartTag(){
try{
printMessage();
}
catch(IOException ioe){}
return Tag.SKIP_BODY;
}
public int doEndTag(){
return Tag.EVAL_PAGE;
}
public void release(){
}
public void printMessage() throws IOException{
JspWriter out = pc.getOut();
out.write("<b>The tag works!</b>");
out.print("<b>The tag works!</b>");
out.flush();
}
}
practice.jspx
<html xmlns:mytags="http://www.ets.com/mytags"
xmlns:jsp="http://java.sun.com/JSP/Page">
<jsp:output omit-xml-declaration="true"/>
<jsp:directive.page contentType="text/html"/>
<head><title>Practice JSPX</title></head>
<body>
BEFORE<br/>
<mytags:printSomething/><br/>
AFTER<br/>
</body>
</html>
的web.xml
<web-app>
<jsp-config>
<taglib-uri>http://www.ets.com/mytags</taglib-uri>
<taglib-location>/WEB-INF/tags/mytags.tld</taglib-location>
</jsp-config>
</web-app>
mytags.tld
<taglib xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-
jsptaglibrary_2_0.xsd"
version="2.0">
<tlib-version>1.0</tlib-version>
<short-name>some tags</short-name>
<tag>
<name>printSomething</name>
<tag-class>webcert.ch08.x0804.PrintSomething</tag-class>
<body-content>empty</body-content>
</tag>
</taglib>
输出
BEFORE
AFTER
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您的代码适合我(JBoss 7.1.1 - 本质上是Web部件的Tomcat)。
一些重要的更改,除非它们是您上面代码中的拼写错误:
PrintSomething
(大写'P'),而不是printSomething
(根据Java命名约定,但最重要的是根据mytags.tld: <tag-class>webcert.ch08.x0804.PrintSomething</tag-class>
) web.xml的<jsp-config>
语法错误;应该是:
<jsp-config>
<taglib>
<taglib-uri>http://www.ets.com/mytags</taglib-uri>
<taglib-location>/WEB-INF/tags/mytags.tld</taglib-location>
</taglib>
</jsp-config>
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-
和 jsptaglibrary_2_0.xsd
之间存在换行符。确保真实文件中没有!