如何在PDF中创建两个文本列？

Question

问题是在PDF中创建两个文本列，如下所示： 为了生成PDF，我使用Apple的指南“iOS绘图和打印指南”，我用标签创建了两个列：

NSArray *stringList =
    @[
      @[string1, string2],
      @[@"", string4],
      @[string5, string6],
      @[string7, string8]
    ];

    resultString = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] init];
    for (NSArray *row in stringList) {
        int i = 0;
        NSMutableAttributedString *subResult = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] init];
        NSMutableArray *tabs = @[].mutableCopy;
        NSMutableParagraphStyle *style = [[NSParagraphStyle defaultParagraphStyle] mutableCopy];
        for (NSString *tempString in row) {
            NSTextTab *tab = [[NSTextTab alloc] initWithTextAlignment:NSTextAlignmentLeft location:200 options:nil];
            if ([tempString isKindOfClass:[NSAttributedString class]]) {
                [subResult appendAttributedString:(NSAttributedString *)tempString];
                [subResult appendAttributedString:[[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"\t"]];
            } else {
                [subResult appendAttributedString:[[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@\t", tempString]]];
            }
            [tabs addObject:tab];
            i++;
        }
        [subResult appendAttributedString:[[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"\n"]];
        [style setTabStops:tabs];
        [subResult addAttribute:NSParagraphStyleAttributeName
                          value:style
                          range:NSMakeRange(0, subResult.length)];
        [resultString appendAttributedString:subResult];
    }

作为输出，我得到了这个：

因此，我想要用红色箭头标记的字符串的行完全在第二列中看到，如图片№1。

Answer 1

我们的想法是将文本分成块和单行，并用于每个部分

- (void)drawInRect:(CGRect)rect;

或

void CTLineDraw(CTLineRef line, CGContextRef context);

解决方案：

@import CoreText;

<...>

- (IBAction)createPDF:(id)sender {
    PDFFileName = <yourString>;
    PDFPath = <yourPath>;
    [self generatePdfWithFilePath:PDFPath];
}

- (void)generatePdfWithFilePath:(NSString *)thefilePath {
    UIGraphicsBeginPDFContextToFile(thefilePath, CGRectZero, nil);
    BOOL done = NO;
    do {
        UIGraphicsBeginPDFPageWithInfo(CGRectMake(0, 0, 612, 712), nil);
        [self drawText];
        done = YES;
    }
    while (!done);
    UIGraphicsEndPDFContext();
}

- (void)drawText {
    CGContextRef currentContext = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();

    //Here you can set up attributes for your text
    NSDictionary *attributesForText = @{
                                        NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont fontWithName:@"Georgia" size:12]
                                        };

    //Drawing text in line
    NSMutableAttributedString *stringOneAttributed = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:stringOne attributes:attributesForText];
    CTLineRef stringOneLine = CTLineCreateWithAttributedString((__bridge CFAttributedStringRef)(stringOneAttributed));
    CGContextSetTextPosition(currentContext, x, y);
    CTLineDraw(stringOneLine, currentContext);
    CFRelease(stringOneLine);

    //Drawing block of text in rectangle
    NSMutableAttributedString *stringTwoAttributed = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:stringTwo attributes:attributesForText];
    [stringTwoAttributed drawInRect:CGRectMake(x, y, width, height)];
}