我需要获取设备的方向。设备的屏幕方向固定为纵向。我使用了以下代码但它似乎不起作用。我在清单文件中进行了更改
由于这个原因 。getResources（）getConfiguration（）取向。 总是给出相同的值public final class CaptureActivity extends Activity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback,SensorEventListener{
private static final String TAG = CaptureActivity.class.getSimpleName();
private static final long DEFAULT_INTENT_RESULT_DURATION_MS = 1500L;
private static final long BULK_MODE_SCAN_DELAY_MS = 1000L;
private static final String PACKAGE_NAME = "com.google.zxing.client.android";
private static final String PRODUCT_SEARCH_URL_PREFIX = "http://www.google";
private static final String PRODUCT_SEARCH_URL_SUFFIX = "/m/products/scan";
private static final String[] ZXING_URLS = { "http://zxing.appspot.com/scan", "zxing://scan/" };
public static final int HISTORY_REQUEST_CODE = 0x0000bacc;
private static final Set<ResultMetadataType> DISPLAYABLE_METADATA_TYPES =
EnumSet.of(ResultMetadataType.ISSUE_NUMBER,
ResultMetadataType.SUGGESTED_PRICE,
ResultMetadataType.ERROR_CORRECTION_LEVEL,
ResultMetadataType.POSSIBLE_COUNTRY);
private CameraManager cameraManager;
private CaptureActivityHandler handler;
private Result savedResultToShow;
private ViewfinderView viewfinderView;
//private TextView statusView;
//private View resultView;
private Result lastResult;
private boolean hasSurface;
private boolean copyToClipboard;
private IntentSource source;
private String sourceUrl;
private ScanFromWebPageManager scanFromWebPageManager;
private Collection<BarcodeFormat> decodeFormats;
private Map<DecodeHintType,?> decodeHints;
private String characterSet;
private HistoryManager historyManager;
private InactivityTimer inactivityTimer;
private BeepManager beepManager;
private AmbientLightManager ambientLightManager;
private int orientation;
private SensorManager mSensorManager;
private Sensor mAccelerometer;
ViewfinderView getViewfinderView() {
return viewfinderView;
}
public Handler getHandler() {
return handler;
}
CameraManager getCameraManager() {
return cameraManager;
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
super.onCreate(icicle);
Window window = getWindow();
window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON);
setContentView(R.layout.capture);
hasSurface = false;
historyManager = new HistoryManager(this);
historyManager.trimHistory();
inactivityTimer = new InactivityTimer(this);
beepManager = new BeepManager(this);
ambientLightManager = new AmbientLightManager(this);
PreferenceManager.setDefaultValues(this, R.xml.preferences, false);
//showHelpOnFirstLaunch();
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
// CameraManager must be initialized here, not in onCreate(). This is necessary because we don't
// want to open the camera driver and measure the screen size if we're going to show the help on
// first launch. That led to bugs where the scanning rectangle was the wrong size and partially
// off screen.
cameraManager = new CameraManager(getApplication());
viewfinderView = (ViewfinderView) findViewById(R.id.viewfinder_view);
viewfinderView.setCameraManager(cameraManager);
WindowManager manager = (WindowManager) this.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
Display display = manager.getDefaultDisplay();
int orientaionWidth = display.getWidth();
int orientaionHeight = display.getHeight();
int rotation=display.getRotation();
int orien=getResources().getConfiguration().orientation;
boolean orientation = false;
if(orientaionWidth>orientaionHeight){
orientation=true;
}
if(orien==1){
setLandscape(true);
}else{
setLandscape(false);
}
handler = null;
lastResult = null;
resetStatusView();
SurfaceView surfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.preview_view);
SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder = surfaceView.getHolder();
if (hasSurface) {
// The activity was paused but not stopped, so the surface still exists. Therefore
// surfaceCreated() won't be called, so init the camera here.
initCamera(surfaceHolder);
} else {
// Install the callback and wait for surfaceCreated() to init the camera.
surfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
surfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
}
beepManager.updatePrefs();
ambientLightManager.start(cameraManager);
inactivityTimer.onResume();
Intent intent = getIntent();
SharedPreferences prefs = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
copyToClipboard = prefs.getBoolean(PreferencesActivity.KEY_COPY_TO_CLIPBOARD, true)
&& (intent == null || intent.getBooleanExtra(Intents.Scan.SAVE_HISTORY, true));
source = IntentSource.NONE;
decodeFormats = null;
characterSet = null;
if (intent != null) {
String action = intent.getAction();
String dataString = intent.getDataString();
if (Intents.Scan.ACTION.equals(action)) {
// Scan the formats the intent requested, and return the result to the calling activity.
source = IntentSource.NATIVE_APP_INTENT;
decodeFormats = DecodeFormatManager.parseDecodeFormats(intent);
decodeHints = DecodeHintManager.parseDecodeHints(intent);
if (intent.hasExtra(Intents.Scan.WIDTH) && intent.hasExtra(Intents.Scan.HEIGHT)) {
int width = intent.getIntExtra(Intents.Scan.WIDTH, 0);
int height = intent.getIntExtra(Intents.Scan.HEIGHT, 0);
if (width > 0 && height > 0) {
cameraManager.setManualFramingRect(width, height);
}
}
String customPromptMessage = intent.getStringExtra(Intents.Scan.PROMPT_MESSAGE);
} else if (dataString != null &&
dataString.contains(PRODUCT_SEARCH_URL_PREFIX) &&
dataString.contains(PRODUCT_SEARCH_URL_SUFFIX)) {
// Scan only products and send the result to mobile Product Search.
source = IntentSource.PRODUCT_SEARCH_LINK;
sourceUrl = dataString;
decodeFormats = DecodeFormatManager.PRODUCT_FORMATS;
} else if (isZXingURL(dataString)) {
// Scan formats requested in query string (all formats if none specified).
// If a return URL is specified, send the results there. Otherwise, handle it ourselves.
source = IntentSource.ZXING_LINK;
sourceUrl = dataString;
Uri inputUri = Uri.parse(dataString);
scanFromWebPageManager = new ScanFromWebPageManager(inputUri);
decodeFormats = DecodeFormatManager.parseDecodeFormats(inputUri);
// Allow a sub-set of the hints to be specified by the caller.
decodeHints = DecodeHintManager.parseDecodeHints(inputUri);
}
characterSet = intent.getStringExtra(Intents.Scan.CHARACTER_SET);
}
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
if (handler != null) {
handler.quitSynchronously();
handler = null;
}
inactivityTimer.onPause();
ambientLightManager.stop();
cameraManager.closeDriver();
if (!hasSurface) {
SurfaceView surfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.preview_view);
SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder = surfaceView.getHolder();
surfaceHolder.removeCallback(this);
}
super.onPause();
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
inactivityTimer.shutdown();
super.onDestroy();
}
@Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent intent) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
if (requestCode == HISTORY_REQUEST_CODE) {
int itemNumber = intent.getIntExtra(Intents.History.ITEM_NUMBER, -1);
if (itemNumber >= 0) {
HistoryItem historyItem = historyManager.buildHistoryItem(itemNumber);
decodeOrStoreSavedBitmap(null, historyItem.getResult());
}
}
}
}
@Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
if (holder == null) {
Log.e(TAG, "*** WARNING *** surfaceCreated() gave us a null surface!");
}
if (!hasSurface) {
hasSurface = true;
initCamera(holder);
}
}
@Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
hasSurface = false;
}
@Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
}
private static void drawLine(Canvas canvas, Paint paint, ResultPoint a, ResultPoint b, float scaleFactor) {
if (a != null && b != null) {
canvas.drawLine(scaleFactor * a.getX(),
scaleFactor * a.getY(),
scaleFactor * b.getX(),
scaleFactor * b.getY(),
paint);
}
}
private void sendReplyMessage(int id, Object arg, long delayMS) {
Message message = Message.obtain(handler, id, arg);
if (delayMS > 0L) {
handler.sendMessageDelayed(message, delayMS);
} else {
handler.sendMessage(message);
}
}
/**
* We want the help screen to be shown automatically the first time a new version of the app is
* run. The easiest way to do this is to check android:versionCode from the manifest, and compare
* it to a value stored as a preference.
*/
private boolean showHelpOnFirstLaunch() {
/* try {
PackageInfo info = getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(PACKAGE_NAME, 0);
int currentVersion = info.versionCode;
SharedPreferences prefs = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
int lastVersion = prefs.getInt(PreferencesActivity.KEY_HELP_VERSION_SHOWN, 0);
if (currentVersion > lastVersion) {
prefs.edit().putInt(PreferencesActivity.KEY_HELP_VERSION_SHOWN, currentVersion).commit();
Intent intent = new Intent(this, HelpActivity.class);
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_WHEN_TASK_RESET);
// Show the default page on a clean install, and the what's new page on an upgrade.
String page = lastVersion == 0 ? HelpActivity.DEFAULT_PAGE : HelpActivity.WHATS_NEW_PAGE;
intent.putExtra(HelpActivity.REQUESTED_PAGE_KEY, page);
startActivity(intent);
return true;
}
} catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
Log.w(TAG, e);
}*/
return false;
}
private void initCamera(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder) {
if (surfaceHolder == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("No SurfaceHolder provided");
}
if (cameraManager.isOpen()) {
Log.w(TAG, "initCamera() while already open -- late SurfaceView callback?");
return;
}
try {
cameraManager.openDriver(surfaceHolder);
// Creating the handler starts the preview, which can also throw a RuntimeException.
if (handler == null) {
handler = new CaptureActivityHandler(this, decodeFormats, decodeHints, characterSet, cameraManager);
}
decodeOrStoreSavedBitmap(null, null);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
Log.w(TAG, ioe);
displayFrameworkBugMessageAndExit();
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
// Barcode Scanner has seen crashes in the wild of this variety:
// java.?lang.?RuntimeException: Fail to connect to camera service
Log.w(TAG, "Unexpected error initializing camera", e);
displayFrameworkBugMessageAndExit();
}
}
private void displayFrameworkBugMessageAndExit() {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setTitle(getString(R.string.app_name));
builder.setMessage(getString(R.string.msg_camera_framework_bug));
builder.setPositiveButton(R.string.button_ok, new FinishListener(this));
builder.setOnCancelListener(new FinishListener(this));
builder.show();
}
public void restartPreviewAfterDelay(long delayMS) {
if (handler != null) {
handler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(R.id.restart_preview, delayMS);
}
resetStatusView();
}
private void resetStatusView() {
viewfinderView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
lastResult = null;
}
public void drawViewfinder() {
viewfinderView.drawViewfinder();
}
@Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
}
public void setLandscape(boolean orientation) {
viewfinderView.setLandscape(orientation);
}
@Override
public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor arg0, int arg1) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent arg0) {
if (arg0.values[1]<6.5 && arg0.values[1]>-6.5) {
if (orientation!=1) {
Log.d("Sensor", "Landscape");
}
orientation=1;
} else {
if (orientation!=0) {
Log.d("Sensor", "Portrait");
}
orientation=0;
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
您可以通过
获取当前的方向Activity.getResources().getConfiguration().orientation
或
getActivity().getResources().getConfiguration().orientation
答案 1 :(得分：0)
这应该有用......
int orientation = getResources().getConfiguration().orientation;
if(orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT) {
Log.i(TAG, "Portrait");
} else if(orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE) {
Log.i(TAG, "LandScape");
}
答案 2 :(得分：0)
应该是
Display display = ((WindowManager) getSystemService(WINDOW_SERVICE)).getDefaultDisplay();
/* Now we can retrieve all display-related infos */
int width = display.getWidth();
int height = display.getHeight();
int rotation = display.getRotation();
另外，请尝试使用Activity().getResources().getConfiguration().orientation
答案 3 :(得分：0)
通过在清单中将方向设置为纵向固定，您无法使用getResources（）。getConfiguration（）。方向，如您所知。
尝试使用加速度计来确定设备的当前旋转/倾斜，如此处所述How do I use the Android Accelerometer?