我正在尝试在谷歌应用引擎上使用速度框架。我用main方法编写了一个小程序,并尝试在本地运行它。我得到以下例外:
Exception in thread "main" org.apache.velocity.exception.VelocityException: Failed to initialize an instance of org.apache.velocity.runtime.log.ServletLogChute with the current runtime configuration. at org.apache.velocity.runtime.log.LogManager.createLogChute(LogManager.java:206) at org.apache.velocity.runtime.log.LogManager.updateLog(LogManager.java:255) at org.apache.velocity.runtime.RuntimeInstance.initializeLog(RuntimeInstance.java:795) at org.apache.velocity.runtime.RuntimeInstance.init(RuntimeInstance.java:250) at org.apache.velocity.app.VelocityEngine.init(VelocityEngine.java:107) at Main.main(Main.java:10) Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: Could not retrieve ServletContext from application attributes at org.apache.velocity.runtime.log.ServletLogChute.init(ServletLogChute.java:73) at org.apache.velocity.runtime.log.LogManager.createLogChute(LogManager.java:157) ... 5 more
这是我的计划:
import java.io.StringWriter;
import org.apache.velocity.app.VelocityEngine;
import org.apache.velocity.Template;
import org.apache.velocity.VelocityContext;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
/* first, get and initialize an engine */
VelocityEngine ve = new VelocityEngine();
ve.init();
/* next, get the Template */
Template t = ve.getTemplate( "helloworld.vm" );
/* create a context and add data */
VelocityContext context = new VelocityContext();
context.put("name", "World");
/* now render the template into a StringWriter */
StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
t.merge( context, writer );
/* show the World */
System.out.println( writer.toString() );
}
}
相同的程序在正常的eclipse项目上运行得非常好。可能是什么问题?
答案 0 :(得分:9)
似乎只是需要ServletLogChute
的{{1}}类,Velocity本身可以完全独立于Servlet环境。
由于您显然没有servelt日志,请在致电ServletContext
之前尝试添加以下内容:
ve.init()
答案 1 :(得分:2)
这可能不是世界末日和故事,但有一份GAE兼容软件列表:
http://groups.google.com/group/google-appengine-java/web/will-it-play-in-app-engine
我没有找到Velocity。人们可能只是忘记测试并将其包含在列表中,但是Velocity也可能会带来一些与GAE不能很好地匹配的API。
答案 2 :(得分:2)
可以明确地使速度在GAE / J上运行。
Apache Click使用Velocity作为模板引擎的框架在GAE / J上没有问题。
由于GAE / J是一个约束环境,它当然需要different configuration,但是,它仍然有效。