Question

我使用下面的代码用WebView读取.html文件，
和其他浏览器应用程序打开超链接。

webView = (WebView)findViewById(R.id.terms_of_services_webview);
String Path = "...";  //html file path
WebSettings websettings = webView.getSettings();  
websettings.setSupportZoom(true);  
websettings.setBuiltInZoomControls(true);   
websettings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);  
webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
    @Override
    public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
        if(url.equals(Path)) {
            view.loadUrl(url);
        }
        else {
            Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(url));
            TermsOfServicesActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
        }
        return true;  
    }
});

webView.loadUrl(Path);

所有代码都在onCreate方法中。

但我在Galaxy Tab 8.9（Android 4.0.4）上找到了打击代码：

11-20 16:24:49.613: W/webview(25896): java.lang.Throwable: Warning: A WebView method was called on thread 'WebViewCoreThread'. All WebView methods must be called on the UI thread. Future versions of WebView may not support use on other threads.
11-20 16:24:49.613: W/webview(25896):   at android.webkit.WebView.checkThread(WebView.java:14240)
11-20 16:24:49.613: W/webview(25896):   at android.webkit.WebView.getSettings(WebView.java:5374)
11-20 16:24:49.613: W/webview(25896):   at android.webkit.WebView.getVisibleTitleHeightImpl(WebView.java:2340)
11-20 16:24:49.613: W/webview(25896):   at android.webkit.WebView.getViewHeight(WebView.java:2382)
11-20 16:24:49.613: W/webview(25896):   at android.webkit.WebViewCore.setupViewport(WebViewCore.java:3421)
11-20 16:24:49.613: W/webview(25896):   at android.webkit.WebViewCore.didFirstLayout(WebViewCore.java:3148)
11-20 16:24:49.613: W/webview(25896):   at android.webkit.JWebCoreJavaBridge.nativeServiceFuncPtrQueue(Native Method)
11-20 16:24:49.613: W/webview(25896):   at android.webkit.JWebCoreJavaBridge.handleMessage(JWebCoreJavaBridge.java:113)
11-20 16:24:49.613: W/webview(25896):   at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
11-20 16:24:49.613: W/webview(25896):   at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
11-20 16:24:49.613: W/webview(25896):   at android.webkit.WebViewCore$WebCoreThread.run(WebViewCore.java:828)
11-20 16:24:49.613: W/webview(25896):   at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:856)
11-20 16:24:49.623: E/StrictMode(25896): null
11-20 16:24:49.623: E/StrictMode(25896): java.lang.Throwable: Warning: A WebView method was called on thread 'WebViewCoreThread'. All WebView methods must be called on the UI thread. Future versions of WebView may not support use on other threads.
11-20 16:24:49.623: E/StrictMode(25896):    at android.webkit.WebView.checkThread(WebView.java:14240)
11-20 16:24:49.623: E/StrictMode(25896):    at android.webkit.WebView.getSettings(WebView.java:5374)
11-20 16:24:49.623: E/StrictMode(25896):    at android.webkit.WebView.getVisibleTitleHeightImpl(WebView.java:2340)
11-20 16:24:49.623: E/StrictMode(25896):    at android.webkit.WebView.getViewHeight(WebView.java:2382)
11-20 16:24:49.623: E/StrictMode(25896):    at android.webkit.WebViewCore.setupViewport(WebViewCore.java:3421)
11-20 16:24:49.623: E/StrictMode(25896):    at android.webkit.WebViewCore.didFirstLayout(WebViewCore.java:3148)
11-20 16:24:49.623: E/StrictMode(25896):    at android.webkit.JWebCoreJavaBridge.nativeServiceFuncPtrQueue(Native Method)
11-20 16:24:49.623: E/StrictMode(25896):    at android.webkit.JWebCoreJavaBridge.handleMessage(JWebCoreJavaBridge.java:113)
11-20 16:24:49.623: E/StrictMode(25896):    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
11-20 16:24:49.623: E/StrictMode(25896):    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
11-20 16:24:49.623: E/StrictMode(25896):    at android.webkit.WebViewCore$WebCoreThread.run(WebViewCore.java:828)
11-20 16:24:49.623: E/StrictMode(25896):    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:856)

但它适用于 Xperia z11（Android 4.2.2）， Nexus 7 2013（Android 4.3.1），华硕TF201（Android 4.1.1））。

为什么它不适用于4.0.3？
我怎么能避免呢？

Answer 1

正如警告所示，您正在调用WebViewCoreThread中的webview方法。因此，修改你的代码，

YourActivity.this.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
    public void run() {
       websettings.setSupportZoom(true);  
       websettings.setBuiltInZoomControls(true);   
       websettings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);  
   webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
  @Override
  public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
    if(url.equals(Path)) {
        view.loadUrl(url);
    }
    else {
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(url));
        TermsOfServicesActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
    }
    return true;  
     }
 });

  webView.loadUrl(Path);  
     }
});

OR

尝试在onCreate()之前的setContentView()方法中写下以下一行。

  StrictMode.ThreadPolicy policy = new StrictMode.ThreadPolicy.Builder().permitAll().build();
    StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(policy);

Answer 2

您需要在UI线程中使用WebView。为此，您可以使用Runnable：

Android上的WebView问题

2 个答案: