我正在尝试解析位于以下位置的api请求的json字符串: http://www.physics.leidenuniv.nl/json/news.php
但是,我在解析这个json时遇到了麻烦。
我收到以下错误:
Unexpected end of file during string parse
我已经找了几个小时,但我找不到这个问题的答案。
我的代码段:
在我的viewDidLoad中:
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:
[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.physics.leidenuniv.nl/json/news.php"]];
[[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
代表:
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data {
NSMutableData *responseData = [[NSMutableData alloc] init];
[responseData appendData:data];
NSString *responseString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:responseData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSError *e = nil;
NSData *jsonData = [responseString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSDictionary *JSON = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:jsonData options: NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error: &e];
}
有人知道这个问题的答案,所以我可以解析json数据吗?
答案 0 :(得分:34)
我建议这样做:
NSURLRequest *request = [[NSURLRequest alloc] initWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.physics.leidenuniv.nl/json/news.php"]];
__block NSDictionary *json;
[NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:request
queue:[NSOperationQueue mainQueue]
completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, NSData *data, NSError *connectionError) {
json = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data
options:0
error:nil];
NSLog(@"Async JSON: %@", json);
}];
或者,无论出于何种原因(不推荐),您都希望运行同步请求:
NSData *theData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request
returningResponse:nil
error:nil];
NSDictionary *newJSON = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:theData
options:0
error:nil];
NSLog(@"Sync JSON: %@", newJSON);
答案 1 :(得分:8)
这样做:
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
// Append the new data to receivedData.
// receivedData is an instance variable declared elsewhere.
[responseData appendData:data];
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
NSString *responseString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:responseData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSError *e = nil;
NSData *jsonData = [responseString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSDictionary *JSON = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:jsonData options: NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error: &e];
}
答案 2 :(得分:1)
//call this method
-(void)syncWebByGETMethod
{
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] setNetworkActivityIndicatorVisible:YES];
NSString *urlString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"http://www.yoursite.com"];
NSURLRequest * request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:urlString]];
[NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:request queue:[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse * response, NSData * data, NSError * connectionError)
{
if (data)
{
id myJSON;
@try {
myJSON = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:nil];
}
@catch (NSException *exception) {
}
@finally {
}
jsonArray = (NSArray *)myJSON;
NSLog(@"mmm %@",jsonArray);
}
}];
}
答案 3 :(得分:1)
将json-url数据存储在字典中的简单方法。
NSData *data=[NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"https://query.yahooapis.com/v1/public/yql?q=select+%2A+from+weather.forecast+where+woeid%3D1100661&format=json"]];
NSError *error=nil;
id response=[NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:
NSJSONReadingMutableContainers | NSJSONReadingMutableLeaves error:&error];
if (error) {
NSLog(@"%@",[error localizedDescription]);
} else {
_query = [response objectForKey:@"query"];
NSLog(@"%@",_query);
你可以试试这个,这很容易。
答案 4 :(得分:0)
一种解决方案是使用NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:returningResponse:error:
(docs)。在完成处理程序中,您将获得所有响应数据,而不仅仅是您在委托的connection:didReceiveData:
方法中获得的部分数据。
如果您想继续使用该代表,则需要遵循Apple docs中的建议:
委托应该连接每个数据对象的内容 交付以构建URL加载的完整数据。
答案 5 :(得分:0)
Volunteermatch API Objective C
我正在使用一种常用的AFNetworking WS Calling方法。 用途:
致电WS:
NSDictionary* param = @{
@"action":@"helloWorld",
@"query":@"{\"name\":\"john\"}"
};
[self requestWithUrlString:@"URL" parmeters:paramDictionary success:^(NSDictionary *response) {
//code For Success
} failure:^(NSError *error) {
// code for WS Responce failure
}];
添加两种方法: 这两种方法很常见,你可以在使用NSObject类的整个项目中使用这些常用方法。 还添加 //定义错误代码,如...
- (void)requestWithUrlString:(NSString *)stUrl parmeters:(NSDictionary *)parameters success:(void (^)(NSDictionary *response))success failure:(void (^)(NSError *error))failure {
[self requestWithUrl:stUrl parmeters:parameters success:^(NSDictionary *response) {
if([[response objectForKey:@"success"] boolValue]) {
if(success) {
success(response);
}
}
else {
NSError *error = [NSError errorWithDomain:@"Error" code:kDefaultErrorCode userInfo:@{NSLocalizedDescriptionKey:[response objectForKey:@"message"]}];
if(failure) {
failure(error);
}
}
} failure:^(NSError *error) {
if(failure) {
failure(error);
}
}];}
和 //在下面的方法中设置标题(如果需要,否则删除)
- (void)requestWithUrl:(NSString *)stUrl parmeters:(NSDictionary *)parameters success:(void (^)(NSDictionary *response))success failure:(void (^)(NSError *))failure {
AFHTTPRequestOperationManager *manager = [AFHTTPRequestOperationManager manager];
[manager setResponseSerializer:[AFHTTPResponseSerializer serializer]];
[manager.requestSerializer setValue:@"WWSE profile=\"UsernameToken\"" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Authorization"];
[manager GET:stUrl parameters:parameters success:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
if([responseObject isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]) {
if(success) {
success(responseObject);
}
}
else {
NSDictionary *response = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:responseObject options:NSJSONReadingAllowFragments error:nil];
if(success) {
success(response);
}
}
} failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {
NSLog(@"Error: %@", error);
if(failure) {
failure(error);
}
}];}
对于任何问题及更多细节please visit..AFNetworking
答案 6 :(得分:0)
-(void)getWebServic{
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"----URL----"];
// 2
NSURLSessionDataTask *downloadTask = [[NSURLSession sharedSession]
dataTaskWithURL:url completionHandler:^(NSData *data, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *error)
{
NSDictionary *jsonObject=[NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:NSJSONReadingMutableLeaves error:nil];
[self loadDataFromDictionary:(NSArray*)jsonObject];
NSLog(@"data: %@",jsonObject);
}];
// 3
[downloadTask resume]; }