我拿了一个简单的WebSocket服务器,其中web-client发送消息(Hello Wordld),然后服务器响应客户端并发送Hello World“”。但我想从服务器获取数据,客户端将在网页上打印日期。我做错了什么?你能帮我吗
namespace WebSocket
{
class Program
{
static Socket serverSocket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.IP);
static private string guid = "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11";
static void Main(string[] args)
{
serverSocket.Bind(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 8080));
serverSocket.Listen(128);
serverSocket.BeginAccept(null, 0, OnAccept, null);
Console.Read();
}
private static void OnAccept(IAsyncResult result)
{
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
try
{
Socket client = null;
string headerResponse = "";
if (serverSocket != null && serverSocket.IsBound)
{
client = serverSocket.EndAccept(result);
var i = client.Receive(buffer);
headerResponse = (System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer)).Substring(0, i);
// write received data to the console
Console.WriteLine(headerResponse);
}
if (client != null)
{
/* Handshaking and managing ClientSocket */
var key = headerResponse.Replace("ey:", "`")
.Split('`')[1] // dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ== \r\n .......
.Replace("\r", "").Split('\n')[0] // dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==
.Trim();
// key should now equal dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==
var test1 = AcceptKey(ref key);
var newLine = "\r\n";
var response = "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols" + newLine
+ "Upgrade: websocket" + newLine
+ "Connection: Upgrade" + newLine
+ "Sec-WebSocket-Accept: " + test1 + newLine + newLine
//+ "Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: chat, superchat" + newLine
//+ "Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13" + newLine
;
// which one should I use? none of them fires the onopen method
client.Send(System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(response));
var i = client.Receive(buffer); // wait for client to send a message
// once the message is received decode it in different formats
Console.WriteLine(Convert.ToBase64String(buffer).Substring(0, i));
Console.WriteLine("\n\nPress enter to send data to client");
Console.Read();
var time = DateTime.Now.ToString();
int length = time.Length;
var Data = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(time);
buffer = Data;
var subA = SubArray<byte>(buffer, 0, length);
client.Send(subA);
Thread.Sleep(10000);//wait for message to be send
}
}
catch (SocketException exception)
{
throw exception;
}
finally
{
if (serverSocket != null && serverSocket.IsBound)
{
serverSocket.BeginAccept(null, 0, OnAccept, null);
}
}
}
public static T[] SubArray<T>(T[] data, int index, int length)
{
T[] result = new T[length];
Array.Copy(data, index, result, 0, length);
return result;
}
private static string AcceptKey(ref string key)
{
string longKey = key + guid;
byte[] hashBytes = ComputeHash(longKey);
return Convert.ToBase64String(hashBytes);
}
static SHA1 sha1 = SHA1CryptoServiceProvider.Create();
private static byte[] ComputeHash(string str)
{
return sha1.ComputeHash(System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(str));
}
}
}
这是网络客户端
<script type="text/JavaScript">
function connect() {
var ws = new WebSocket("ws://localhost:8080/service");
ws.onopen = function () {
alert("About to send data");
ws.send("Hello World");
alert("Message sent!");
};
ws.onmessage = function (evt) {
// alert("About to receive data");
var received_msg = evt.data;
document.write("Message received = "+received_msg);
// alert("Message received = "+received_msg);
};
ws.onclose = function () {
// websocket is closed.
alert("Connection is closed...");
};
};
</script>
例如,如果我将删除这句话
var time = DateTime.Now.ToString();
int length = time.Length;
var Data = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(time);
buffer = Data;
并更改
var subA = SubArray<byte>(buffer, 0, length);
之后一切正常,但它只发送Hello World,但我想发送时间和日期。我怎么能这样做?请帮帮我