我正在使用NSURLSessionDataTask
从我的JsonClient
类的url中检索JSON,这个类有一个委托协议,可以在json任务完成时通知。
JsonClient.h
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@protocol JsonDelegate <NSObject>
- (void)jsonFetchComplete;
@end
@interface JsonClient : NSObject
@property (weak,nonatomic) id <JsonDelegate> delegate;
- (void)fetchJsonData;
@end
JsonClient.m
#import "JsonClient.h"
@implementation JsonClient
- (void)fetchJsonData {
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] setNetworkActivityIndicatorVisible:YES];
NSString *urlString = @"http://api.kivaws.org/v1/loans/search.json?status=fundraising";
urlString = [urlString stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
//urlString = [urlString stringByAppendingString:@".json"];
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlString];
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url cachePolicy:1 timeoutInterval:10];
NSURLSession *session = [NSURLSession sharedSession];
NSURLSessionDataTask *task = [session dataTaskWithRequest:request
completionHandler:^(NSData *data, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *error) {
if (error) {
NSLog(@"error: %@",error.localizedDescription);
dispatch_sync(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] setNetworkActivityIndicatorVisible:NO];
UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"ERROR"
message:error.localizedDescription
delegate:self
cancelButtonTitle:@"Cancel"
otherButtonTitles:nil];
[alert show];
});
} else {
NSLog(@"got data");
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] setNetworkActivityIndicatorVisible:NO];
NSError *jsonerror = nil;
NSDictionary *dict = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:kNilOptions error:&jsonerror];
dispatch_sync(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
NSLog(@"json is \n %@",dict);
[self.delegate jsonFetchComplete];
NSLog(@"done");
});
}
}];
[task resume];
}
@end
获取json工作正常。但由于某种原因,委托方法没有在我的第一个视图控制器中调用。 ViewController
为ViewController2
提供了模态segue。 ViewController2
中的按钮在点按时获取json,然后将其关闭回第一个ViewController
。
ViewController.m
#import "ViewController.h"
#import "JsonClient.h"
@interface ViewController () <JsonDelegate>
@property (weak,nonatomic) IBOutlet UILabel *label;
@end
@implementation ViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
self.label.text = @"Loaded VC";
}
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
NSLog(@"view will appear");
JsonClient *jc = [[JsonClient alloc] init];
jc.delegate = self;
}
// delegate method from JsonClient
- (void)jsonFetchComplete {
NSLog(@"fetch complete");
self.label.text = @"Completed!";
}
- (IBAction)toHome:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue {
// unwind segue
}
@end
ViewController2.m
#import "ViewController2.h"
#import "JsonClient.h"
#import "ViewController.h"
@interface ViewController2 ()
@end
@implementation ViewController2
- (IBAction)getJsonData:(id)sender {
JsonClient *jsonClient = [[JsonClient alloc] init];
[jsonClient fetchJsonData];
[self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
}
@end
为什么第一个视图控制器ViewController
中的委托方法没有被调用?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
除非JsonClient
是单身人士,并且您没有告诉我们,否则您要创建JsonClient
的两个实例,viewWillAppear
方法ViewController
中的一个getJsonData
的{{1}}方法中的另一个。
这两个实例分别跟踪他们的代表,而您只设置其中一个。第二个,即单击ViewController2
中的按钮时调用的那个,从未设置其委托,因此默认为ViewController2
,发送给nil
的消息不执行任何操作。 / p>
您需要以下内容:
nil