我有一个使用itext库生成pdf文件的java类。现在根据我的需要,我必须将生成的这个pdf文件保存到mysql数据库表中,但我不知道该怎么做..
我担心的是:......
1.我可以在pdf表的mysql列中给出什么数据类型来保存pdf文件..
2.哪个查询会将生成的pdf文件插入数据库..
目前我正在生成pdf文件并将其存储到本地磁盘的硬编码文件路径中。
这是我在java中的pdf生成代码...
OutputStream file = new FileOutputStream(new File("D://timer.pdf"));
Document document = new Document();
PdfWriter.getInstance(document, file);
//Inserting Table in PDF
PdfPTable table = new PdfPTable(3);
PdfPCell cell = new PdfPCell(new Paragraph("Java4s.com"));
cell.setColspan(3);
cell.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
cell.setPadding(10.0f);
cell.setBackgroundColor(new BaseColor(140, 221, 8));
table.addCell(cell);
table.addCell("Name");
table.addCell("Address");
table.addCell("Country");
table.addCell("Java4s");
table.addCell("NC");
table.addCell("United States");
table.setSpacingBefore(30.0f); // Space Before table starts, like margin-top in CSS
table.setSpacingAfter(30.0f); // Space After table starts, like margin-Bottom in CSS
//Inserting List in PDF
List list = new List(true, 30);
list.add(new ListItem("Java4s"));
list.add(new ListItem("Php4s"));
list.add(new ListItem("Some Thing..."));
//Text formating in PDF
Chunk chunk = new Chunk("Welecome To Java4s Programming Blog...");
chunk.setUnderline(+1f, -2f);//1st co-ordinate is for line width,2nd is space between
Chunk chunk1 = new Chunk("Php4s.com");
chunk1.setUnderline(+4f, -8f);
chunk1.setBackground(new BaseColor(17, 46, 193));
//Now Insert Every Thing Into PDF Document
document.open();//PDF document opened........
document.add(Chunk.NEWLINE); //Something like in HTML :-)
document.add(new Paragraph("Dear Java4s.com"));
document.add(new Paragraph("Document Generated On - " + newDate().toString()));
document.add(table);
document.add(list); //In the new page we are going to add list
document.close();
file.close();
System.out.println("Pdf created successfully..");
请帮帮我.. 提前谢谢......
答案 0 :(得分:3)
转换PDF文件并在DB中保留byte []数组。
private byte[] getByteArrayFromFile(final Document handledDocument) throws IOException {
final ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
final InputStream in = new FileInputStream(handledDocument);
final byte[] buffer = new byte[500];
int read = -1;
while ((read = in.read(buffer)) > 0) {
baos.write(buffer, 0, read);
}
in.close();
return baos.toByteArray();
}
将其插入数据库如果您使用任何ORM工具,您只需将列映射为blob,工具将为您处理。如果您没有使用它,那么您可以创建一个准备好的声明。 Statement有一个名为setBlob()的方法,它会很有用。请考虑以下示例,并使用blob列创建普通插入查询。
String sql = "INSERT INTO testtable(stringcolumn, blobcolumn) VALUES(?,?)";
PreparedStatement statement = conn.getConnection().prepareStatement(sql);
statement.setLong(1, version);
ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(getByteArrayFromFile(document));
statement.setBlob(2, bais);
statement.execute();
conn.commit();