我们可以轻松地使背景透明&像这样的形状的彩色元素:
<shape
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle" >
<corners
android:radius="20dp"/>
<solid
android:color="#1f93ed" />
</shape>
但是我怎么能用这样的彩色背面和透明元素来制作视图背景:
好像背景颜色被表格遮住了...... 有什么想法吗?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您可以在自定义可绘制或视图中覆盖onDraw来绘制自己的彩色区域。
例如,在此代码中我绘制了四个“角轮廓”:
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas)
{
super.onDraw(canvas);
drawCorner(cornerSizeInPixel, canvas, Color.GREEN));
}
private void drawCorner(int size, Canvas canvas, int color)
{
Paint paint = new Paint();
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
paint.setColor(color);
paint.setStyle(Style.FILL);
// top left
Path p = new Path();
p.moveTo(0, 0);
p.lineTo(size, 0);
p.arcTo(new RectF(0, 0, size, size), 180, 90, true);
p.lineTo(0, 0);
canvas.drawPath(p, paint);
// bottom left
int h = canvas.getHeight();
p = new Path();
p.moveTo(0, h);
p.lineTo(size, h);
p.arcTo(new RectF(0, h - size, size, h), 90, 90, true);
p.lineTo(0, h);
canvas.drawPath(p, paint);
// top right
int w = canvas.getWidth();
p = new Path();
p.moveTo(w, 0);
p.lineTo(w - size, 0);
p.arcTo(new RectF(w - size, 0, w, size), 270, 90, true);
p.lineTo(w, 0);
canvas.drawPath(p, paint);
// bottom right
p = new Path();
p.moveTo(w, h);
p.lineTo(w - size, h);
p.arcTo(new RectF(w - size, h - size, w, h), 0, 90, true);
p.lineTo(w, h);
canvas.drawPath(p, paint);
}
结果:图像的每个角落都有4个绿色形状,它们一起绘制一个真正透明的圆角矩形
答案 1 :(得分:0)
将android:color="#1f93ed"
替换为android:color="@android:color/transparent
,并将背景设置为蓝色
答案 2 :(得分:0)
选项1:使用普通的.png文件
选项2:通过扩展ShapeDrawable类
创建自定义Drawable