Django全局名称'PageNotAnInteger'未定义

时间:2013-11-12 18:13:42

标签: python django django-views django-rest-framework

我有一个奇怪的问题。我有一个视图,它通过Django REST Framework中的序列化程序和分页器返回一些JSON。

我的视图如下所示(返回Countries模型中的所有对象):

@api_view(['GET'])
def country_list(request):
    """
    List all countries
    """
    if request.method == 'GET':

        geoname_ids = request.QUERY_PARAMS.get('geoname_ids')
        queryset = Countries.objects.all()
        paginator = Paginator(queryset, request.QUERY_PARAMS.get('limit'))
        page = request.QUERY_PARAMS.get('page')

        try:
            countries = paginator.page(page)
        except PageNotAnInteger:
            #If page is not an integer, deliver first page.
            countries = paginator.page(1)
        except EmptyPage:
            #If page is out of range
            #Delivery last page of results
            countries = paginator.page(paginator.num_pages)

        serializer_context = {'request': request}
        serializer = PaginatedCountrySerializer(countries, context=serializer_context)
        return Response(serializer.data)

这很好用。

但是我需要返回一个具有特定ID的国家/地区,我正在尝试这样做:

@api_view(['GET'])
def country_list(request):
    """
    List all countries
    """
    if request.method == 'GET':

        geoname_ids = request.QUERY_PARAMS.get('geoname_ids')
        queryset = Countries.objects.filter(country_geoname_id=geoname_ids)
        paginator = Paginator(queryset, request.QUERY_PARAMS.get('limit'))
        page = request.QUERY_PARAMS.get('page')

        try:
            countries = paginator.page(page)
        except PageNotAnInteger:
            #If page is not an integer, deliver first page.
            countries = paginator.page(1)
        except EmptyPage:
            #If page is out of range
            #Delivery last page of results
            countries = paginator.page(paginator.num_pages)

        serializer_context = {'request': request}
        serializer = PaginatedCountrySerializer(countries, context=serializer_context)
        return Response(serializer.data)

这显然我用geonames_ids参数调用了这个URL。它给出了一个错误:global name 'PageNotAnInteger' is not defined引用了那个异常。

我的代码有问题吗?在更改查询集之前,为什么PageNotAnInteger可以找到它是没有意义的。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:9)

您应该先导入它:

from django.core.paginator import Paginator, EmptyPage, PageNotAnInteger

答案 1 :(得分:1)

如果不导入PageNotAnInteger,则无法使用它。 因此,请先导入它。

from django.core.paginator import PageNotAnInteger

如果您还需要EmptyPage:

from django.core.paginator import Paginator, EmptyPage, PageNotAnInteger